Clase 3 - Ejercicios de listas y funciones.ipynb

{"nbformat":4,"nbformat_minor":0,"metadata":{"colab":{"name":"Clase 3 - Ejercicios de listas y funciones.ipynb","provenance":[],"collapsed_sections":[],"authorship_tag":"ABX9TyMpCp/M4suhIfpxTJjQFf8W"},"kernelspec":{"name":"python3","display_name":"Python 3"},"language_info":{"name":"python"}},"cells":[{"cell_type":"markdown","metadata":{"id":"0nniiBrYAiQ4"},"source":["Ej.1: Diseñar una función que devuelva el máximo entre tres números recibidos como parámetros."]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"lvFQNTlFAfrn","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/"},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1617103001081,"user_tz":180,"elapsed":8858,"user":{"displayName":"Manuel Quintana","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14GiMQGZ806-y1S5ZbGwd4owIPtiHMr9dhBukrEW4=s64","userId":"05544671456664983099"}},"outputId":"506b3322-cf25-4a1c-81d8-5d78f328d5c9"},"source":["def buscar_maximo(num1,num2,num3):\n","  maximo = num1\n","  if (num2 > maximo):\n","    maximo = num2\n","  if (num3 > maximo):\n","    maximo = num3\n","  return maximo\n","\n","numero1 = float(input('Ingrese el primer numero: '))\n","numero2 = float(input('Ingrese el segundo numero: '))\n","numero3 = float(input('Ingrese el tercer numero: '))\n","\n","max = buscar_maximo(numero1, numero2, numero3)\n","print(f'El maximo es: {max}')  "],"execution_count":4,"outputs":[{"output_type":"stream","text":["Ingrese el primer numero: 2\n","Ingrese el segundo numero: 7\n","Ingrese el tercer numero: 4\n","El maximo es: 7.0\n"],"name":"stdout"}]},{"cell_type":"markdown","metadata":{"id":"3xzOJ9HjA5Ep"},"source":["Ej.2: Programar una función que reciba una lista de números como parámetro y calcule la suma de los números."]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"jS_abhnZBtY-","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/"},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1617103653928,"user_tz":180,"elapsed":672,"user":{"displayName":"Manuel Quintana","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14GiMQGZ806-y1S5ZbGwd4owIPtiHMr9dhBukrEW4=s64","userId":"05544671456664983099"}},"outputId":"8186c675-f066-4e5b-9a83-66e19a898cbe"},"source":["def sumar_numeros(lista_numeros):\n","  suma = 0 #Variable \"acumulador\"\n","  for numero in lista_numeros:\n","    suma = suma + numero\n","  return suma\n","\n","# Flujo principal\n","numeros = [1,2,3,5,10]\n","suma = sumar_numeros(numeros)\n","print(f'La suma es {suma}')"],"execution_count":7,"outputs":[{"output_type":"stream","text":["La suma es 21\n"],"name":"stdout"}]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/"},"id":"oC-in1lk483d","executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1617103760264,"user_tz":180,"elapsed":693,"user":{"displayName":"Manuel Quintana","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14GiMQGZ806-y1S5ZbGwd4owIPtiHMr9dhBukrEW4=s64","userId":"05544671456664983099"}},"outputId":"2414c1f9-f8d7-4b9a-f7cb-4885b683c595"},"source":["# Otra implementacion\n","def sumar_lista (lista):\n","  resultado = sum(lista)\n","  return resultado\n","\n","numeros = [1,2,3,5,10]\n","suma = sumar_lista(numeros)\n","print (suma)\n"],"execution_count":8,"outputs":[{"output_type":"stream","text":["21\n"],"name":"stdout"}]},{"cell_type":"markdown","metadata":{"id":"yM9nEmkBBGWq"},"source":["Ej.3: Programar una función que reciba una lista con al menos 5 números como parámetro y retorne los 3 menores."]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"Sjso09PDBL6f","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/"},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1617104646305,"user_tz":180,"elapsed":858,"user":{"displayName":"Manuel Quintana","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14GiMQGZ806-y1S5ZbGwd4owIPtiHMr9dhBukrEW4=s64","userId":"05544671456664983099"}},"outputId":"fa548b66-18ec-429d-f456-9949a8a95a22"},"source":["def ordenar(lista):\n","  menores = lista\n","  menores.sort()\n","  #menores = lista[0:3]\n","  num1 = menores[0]\n","  num2 = menores[1]\n","  num3 = menores[2]\n","  return num1,num2,num3\n","\n","numeros = [10,2,5,3,1]\n","num1, num2, num3 = ordenar(numeros)\n","print(num1)\n","print(num2)\n","print(num3)"],"execution_count":26,"outputs":[{"output_type":"stream","text":["1\n","2\n","3\n"],"name":"stdout"}]},{"cell_type":"markdown","metadata":{"id":"EJogNwhLBMKW"},"source":["Ej.4: Dadas las siguientes listas apareadas \"nombres\" y \"edades\", se pide ordenar por edad de menor a mayor (recuerde que, entre arreglos relacionados, las posiciones indican la relación que hay entre los datos de estos, así en el ejemplo, el nombre “Juan” se corresponde con la edad 28, “Pablo” con la edad 22, etc.)\n","\n"]},{"cell_type":"code","metadata":{"id":"S-4VO1a9BWl_","colab":{"base_uri":"https://localhost:8080/"},"executionInfo":{"status":"ok","timestamp":1617104884373,"user_tz":180,"elapsed":702,"user":{"displayName":"Manuel Quintana","photoUrl":"https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/a-/AOh14GiMQGZ806-y1S5ZbGwd4owIPtiHMr9dhBukrEW4=s64","userId":"05544671456664983099"}},"outputId":"3bd28b23-e677-4118-daf4-821d69f44420"},"source":["nombres = ['Juan', 'Pablo', 'Damián', 'Manuel', 'Nahuel', 'Lucas']\n","edades = [ 28, 22, 12, 18, 25, 43 ]\n","\n","zipeadas = zip(edades, nombres)\n","ordenada = sorted(zipeadas)\n","print(ordenada)\n"],"execution_count":30,"outputs":[{"output_type":"stream","text":["[(12, 'Damián'), (18, 'Manuel'), (22, 'Pablo'), (25, 'Nahuel'), (28, 'Juan'), (43, 'Lucas')]\n"],"name":"stdout"}]}]}