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troubleshooting.md

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Troubleshooting installation

If you have trouble installing better-sqlite3, follow this checklist:

Install a recent Node.js

  1. Make sure you're using Node.js v14.21.1 or later.
  2. If you're on Windows, while installing, be sure to select "Automatically install the necessary tools" on the "Tools for Native Modules" page, and follow the remaining steps, including opening an admin PowerShell and installing visual studio and python. Everything should just work.

Install the node-gyp toolchain

  1. Make sure you have node-gyp globally installed
  2. Make sure all node-gyp dependencies are installed. On Windows you may need to configure some things manually. Use npm ls node-gyp to make sure none of your local packages installed an outdated version of node-gyp that is used over the global one.

No special characters in your project path

  1. Make sure there are no spaces in your project path: node-gyp may not escape spaces or special characters (like % or $) properly.

Electron

  1. If you're using Electron, try running electron-rebuild

Windows

If you still have issues on Windows and are on an older version of Node, try these steps:

  1. Install the latest of node 14, 16, or 18.
  2. Install latest Visual Studio Community and Desktop Development with C++ extension.
  3. Install latest Python.
  4. Run following commands:
npm config set msvs_version 2019
npm config set msbuild_path "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\MSBuild\Current\Bin\MSBuild.exe"
  1. Delete your node_modules subdirectory
  2. Delete your $HOME/.node-gyp directory
  3. Run npm install

If all else fails

If none of these solved your problem, try browsing previous issues or open a new issue.