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aiostream

Generator-based operators for asynchronous iteration

Synopsis

aiostream provides a collection of stream operators that can be combined to create asynchronous pipelines of operations.

It can be seen as an asynchronous version of itertools, although some aspects are slightly different. Essentially, all the provided operators return a unified interface called a stream. A stream is an enhanced asynchronous iterable providing the following features:

  • Operator pipe-lining - using pipe symbol |
  • Repeatability - every iteration creates a different iterator
  • Safe iteration context - using async with and the stream method
  • Simplified execution - get the last element from a stream using await
  • Slicing and indexing - using square brackets []
  • Concatenation - using addition symbol +

Requirements

The stream operators rely heavily on asynchronous generators (PEP 525):

  • python >= 3.6

Stream operators

The stream operators are separated in 7 categories:

creation iterate, preserve, just, empty, throw, never, repeat, count, range
transformation map, enumerate, starmap, cycle, chunks
selection take, takelast, skip, skiplast, getitem, filter, takewhile, dropwhile
combination map, zip, merge, chain, ziplatest
aggregation accumulate, reduce, list
advanced concat, flatten, switch, concatmap, flatmap, switchmap
timing spaceout, timeout, delay
miscellaneous action, print

Demonstration

The following example demonstrates most of the streams capabilities:

python

import asyncio from aiostream import stream, pipe

async def main():

# Create a counting stream with a 0.2 seconds interval xs = stream.count(interval=0.2)

# Operators can be piped using ' pipe.map(lambda x: x**2)

# Streams can be sliced zs = ys[1:10:2]

# Use a stream context for proper resource management async with zs.stream() as streamer:

# Asynchronous iteration async for z in streamer:

# Print 1, 9, 25, 49 and 81 print('->', z)

# Streams can be awaited and return the last value print('9² = ', await zs)

# Streams can run several times print('9² = ', await zs)

# Streams can be concatenated one_two_three = stream.just(1) + stream.range(2, 4)

# Print [1, 2, 3] print(await stream.list(one_two_three))

# Run main coroutine loop = asyncio.get_event_loop() loop.run_until_complete(main()) loop.close()

More examples are available in the example section of the documentation.

Contact

Vincent Michel: vxgmichel@gmail.com

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