forked from leejo/CGI.pm
/
Util.pm
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/
Util.pm
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package CGI::Util;
use strict;
use vars qw($VERSION @EXPORT_OK @ISA $EBCDIC @A2E @E2A);
require Exporter;
@ISA = qw(Exporter);
@EXPORT_OK = qw(rearrange rearrange_header make_attributes unescape escape
expires ebcdic2ascii ascii2ebcdic);
$VERSION = '3.46';
$EBCDIC = "\t" ne "\011";
# (ord('^') == 95) for codepage 1047 as on os390, vmesa
@A2E = (
0, 1, 2, 3, 55, 45, 46, 47, 22, 5, 21, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
16, 17, 18, 19, 60, 61, 50, 38, 24, 25, 63, 39, 28, 29, 30, 31,
64, 90,127,123, 91,108, 80,125, 77, 93, 92, 78,107, 96, 75, 97,
240,241,242,243,244,245,246,247,248,249,122, 94, 76,126,110,111,
124,193,194,195,196,197,198,199,200,201,209,210,211,212,213,214,
215,216,217,226,227,228,229,230,231,232,233,173,224,189, 95,109,
121,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,145,146,147,148,149,150,
151,152,153,162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169,192, 79,208,161, 7,
32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 6, 23, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 9, 10, 27,
48, 49, 26, 51, 52, 53, 54, 8, 56, 57, 58, 59, 4, 20, 62,255,
65,170, 74,177,159,178,106,181,187,180,154,138,176,202,175,188,
144,143,234,250,190,160,182,179,157,218,155,139,183,184,185,171,
100,101, 98,102, 99,103,158,104,116,113,114,115,120,117,118,119,
172,105,237,238,235,239,236,191,128,253,254,251,252,186,174, 89,
68, 69, 66, 70, 67, 71,156, 72, 84, 81, 82, 83, 88, 85, 86, 87,
140, 73,205,206,203,207,204,225,112,221,222,219,220,141,142,223
);
@E2A = (
0, 1, 2, 3,156, 9,134,127,151,141,142, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
16, 17, 18, 19,157, 10, 8,135, 24, 25,146,143, 28, 29, 30, 31,
128,129,130,131,132,133, 23, 27,136,137,138,139,140, 5, 6, 7,
144,145, 22,147,148,149,150, 4,152,153,154,155, 20, 21,158, 26,
32,160,226,228,224,225,227,229,231,241,162, 46, 60, 40, 43,124,
38,233,234,235,232,237,238,239,236,223, 33, 36, 42, 41, 59, 94,
45, 47,194,196,192,193,195,197,199,209,166, 44, 37, 95, 62, 63,
248,201,202,203,200,205,206,207,204, 96, 58, 35, 64, 39, 61, 34,
216, 97, 98, 99,100,101,102,103,104,105,171,187,240,253,254,177,
176,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114,170,186,230,184,198,164,
181,126,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,161,191,208, 91,222,174,
172,163,165,183,169,167,182,188,189,190,221,168,175, 93,180,215,
123, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73,173,244,246,242,243,245,
125, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82,185,251,252,249,250,255,
92,247, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90,178,212,214,210,211,213,
48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57,179,219,220,217,218,159
);
if ($EBCDIC && ord('^') == 106) { # as in the BS2000 posix-bc coded character set
$A2E[91] = 187; $A2E[92] = 188; $A2E[94] = 106; $A2E[96] = 74;
$A2E[123] = 251; $A2E[125] = 253; $A2E[126] = 255; $A2E[159] = 95;
$A2E[162] = 176; $A2E[166] = 208; $A2E[168] = 121; $A2E[172] = 186;
$A2E[175] = 161; $A2E[217] = 224; $A2E[219] = 221; $A2E[221] = 173;
$A2E[249] = 192;
$E2A[74] = 96; $E2A[95] = 159; $E2A[106] = 94; $E2A[121] = 168;
$E2A[161] = 175; $E2A[173] = 221; $E2A[176] = 162; $E2A[186] = 172;
$E2A[187] = 91; $E2A[188] = 92; $E2A[192] = 249; $E2A[208] = 166;
$E2A[221] = 219; $E2A[224] = 217; $E2A[251] = 123; $E2A[253] = 125;
$E2A[255] = 126;
}
elsif ($EBCDIC && ord('^') == 176) { # as in codepage 037 on os400
$A2E[10] = 37; $A2E[91] = 186; $A2E[93] = 187; $A2E[94] = 176;
$A2E[133] = 21; $A2E[168] = 189; $A2E[172] = 95; $A2E[221] = 173;
$E2A[21] = 133; $E2A[37] = 10; $E2A[95] = 172; $E2A[173] = 221;
$E2A[176] = 94; $E2A[186] = 91; $E2A[187] = 93; $E2A[189] = 168;
}
# Smart rearrangement of parameters to allow named parameter
# calling. We do the rearrangement if:
# the first parameter begins with a -
sub rearrange {
my ($order,@param) = @_;
my ($result, $leftover) = _rearrange_params( $order, @param );
push @$result, make_attributes( $leftover, defined $CGI::Q ? $CGI::Q->{escape} : 1 )
if keys %$leftover;
@$result;
}
sub rearrange_header {
my ($order,@param) = @_;
my ($result,$leftover) = _rearrange_params( $order, @param );
push @$result, make_attributes( $leftover, 0, 1 ) if keys %$leftover;
@$result;
}
sub _rearrange_params {
my($order,@param) = @_;
return [] unless @param;
if (ref($param[0]) eq 'HASH') {
@param = %{$param[0]};
} else {
return \@param
unless (defined($param[0]) && substr($param[0],0,1) eq '-');
}
# map parameters into positional indices
my ($i,%pos);
$i = 0;
foreach (@$order) {
foreach (ref($_) eq 'ARRAY' ? @$_ : $_) { $pos{lc($_)} = $i; }
$i++;
}
my (@result,%leftover);
$#result = $#$order; # preextend
while (@param) {
my $key = lc(shift(@param));
$key =~ s/^\-//;
if (exists $pos{$key}) {
$result[$pos{$key}] = shift(@param);
} else {
$leftover{$key} = shift(@param);
}
}
return \@result, \%leftover;
}
sub make_attributes {
my $attr = shift;
return () unless $attr && ref($attr) && ref($attr) eq 'HASH';
my $escape = shift || 0;
my $do_not_quote = shift;
my $quote = $do_not_quote ? '' : '"';
my(@att);
foreach (keys %{$attr}) {
my($key) = $_;
$key=~s/^\-//; # get rid of initial - if present
# old way: breaks EBCDIC!
# $key=~tr/A-Z_/a-z-/; # parameters are lower case, use dashes
($key="\L$key") =~ tr/_/-/; # parameters are lower case, use dashes
my $value = $escape ? simple_escape($attr->{$_}) : $attr->{$_};
push(@att,defined($attr->{$_}) ? qq/$key=$quote$value$quote/ : qq/$key/);
}
return @att;
}
sub simple_escape {
return unless defined(my $toencode = shift);
$toencode =~ s{&}{&}gso;
$toencode =~ s{<}{<}gso;
$toencode =~ s{>}{>}gso;
$toencode =~ s{\"}{"}gso;
# Doesn't work. Can't work. forget it.
# $toencode =~ s{\x8b}{‹}gso;
# $toencode =~ s{\x9b}{›}gso;
$toencode;
}
sub utf8_chr {
my $c = shift(@_);
if ($] >= 5.006){
require utf8;
my $u = chr($c);
utf8::encode($u); # drop utf8 flag
return $u;
}
if ($c < 0x80) {
return sprintf("%c", $c);
} elsif ($c < 0x800) {
return sprintf("%c%c", 0xc0 | ($c >> 6), 0x80 | ($c & 0x3f));
} elsif ($c < 0x10000) {
return sprintf("%c%c%c",
0xe0 | ($c >> 12),
0x80 | (($c >> 6) & 0x3f),
0x80 | ( $c & 0x3f));
} elsif ($c < 0x200000) {
return sprintf("%c%c%c%c",
0xf0 | ($c >> 18),
0x80 | (($c >> 12) & 0x3f),
0x80 | (($c >> 6) & 0x3f),
0x80 | ( $c & 0x3f));
} elsif ($c < 0x4000000) {
return sprintf("%c%c%c%c%c",
0xf8 | ($c >> 24),
0x80 | (($c >> 18) & 0x3f),
0x80 | (($c >> 12) & 0x3f),
0x80 | (($c >> 6) & 0x3f),
0x80 | ( $c & 0x3f));
} elsif ($c < 0x80000000) {
return sprintf("%c%c%c%c%c%c",
0xfc | ($c >> 30),
0x80 | (($c >> 24) & 0x3f),
0x80 | (($c >> 18) & 0x3f),
0x80 | (($c >> 12) & 0x3f),
0x80 | (($c >> 6) & 0x3f),
0x80 | ( $c & 0x3f));
} else {
return utf8_chr(0xfffd);
}
}
# unescape URL-encoded data
sub unescape {
shift() if @_ > 0 and (ref($_[0]) || (defined $_[1] && $_[0] eq $CGI::DefaultClass));
my $todecode = shift;
return undef unless defined($todecode);
$todecode =~ tr/+/ /; # pluses become spaces
if ($EBCDIC) {
$todecode =~ s/%([0-9a-fA-F]{2})/chr $A2E[hex($1)]/ge;
} else {
# handle surrogate pairs first -- dankogai
$todecode =~ s{
%u([Dd][89a-bA-B][0-9a-fA-F]{2}) # hi
%u([Dd][c-fC-F][0-9a-fA-F]{2}) # lo
}{
utf8_chr(
0x10000
+ (hex($1) - 0xD800) * 0x400
+ (hex($2) - 0xDC00)
)
}gex;
$todecode =~ s/%(?:([0-9a-fA-F]{2})|u([0-9a-fA-F]{4}))/
defined($1)? chr hex($1) : utf8_chr(hex($2))/ge;
}
return $todecode;
}
# URL-encode data
#
# We cannot use the %u escapes, they were rejected by W3C, so the official
# way is %XX-escaped utf-8 encoding.
# Naturally, Unicode strings have to be converted to their utf-8 byte
# representation. (No action is required on 5.6.)
# Byte strings were traditionally used directly as a sequence of octets.
# This worked if they actually represented binary data (i.e. in CGI::Compress).
# This also worked if these byte strings were actually utf-8 encoded; e.g.,
# when the source file used utf-8 without the apropriate "use utf8;".
# This fails if the byte string is actually a Latin 1 encoded string, but it
# was always so and cannot be fixed without breaking the binary data case.
# -- Stepan Kasal <skasal@redhat.com>
#
sub escape {
shift() if @_ > 1 and ( ref($_[0]) || (defined $_[1] && $_[0] eq $CGI::DefaultClass));
my $toencode = shift;
return undef unless defined($toencode);
utf8::encode($toencode) if ($] > 5.008001 && utf8::is_utf8($toencode));
if ($EBCDIC) {
$toencode=~s/([^a-zA-Z0-9_.~-])/uc sprintf("%%%02x",$E2A[ord($1)])/eg;
} else {
$toencode=~s/([^a-zA-Z0-9_.~-])/uc sprintf("%%%02x",ord($1))/eg;
}
return $toencode;
}
# This internal routine creates date strings suitable for use in
# cookies and HTTP headers. (They differ, unfortunately.)
# Than