server.js

'use strict';

const Promise = require('bluebird'),
  co = require('co'),
  f = require('util').format,
  mkdirp = require('mkdirp'),
  rimraf = require('rimraf'),
  Logger = require('./logger'),
  EventEmitter = require('events').EventEmitter,
  CoreServer = require('mongodb-core').Server,
  spawn = require('child_process').spawn,
  clone = require('./utils').clone,
  waitForAvailable = require('./utils').waitForAvailable,
  createCommandOptions = require('./utils').createCommandOptions;

class Server extends EventEmitter {
  constructor(binary, options, clientOptions) {
    super();
    options = options || {};
    this.options = clone(options);

    // Server state
    this.state = 'stopped';

    // Create logger instance
    this.logger = Logger('Server', options);

    // Unpack default runtime information
    this.binary = binary || 'mongod';
    // Current process
    this.process = null;
    // Current command
    this.command = null;
    // Credentials store
    this.credentials = [];
    // Additional internal client options
    this.clientOptions = clientOptions || {};

    // Default values for host and port if not set
    this.options.bind_ip =
      typeof this.options.bind_ip === 'string' ? this.options.bind_ip : 'localhost';
    this.options.port = typeof this.options.port === 'number' ? this.options.port : 27017;
  }

  get config() {
    return clone(this.options);
  }

  get host() {
    return this.options.bind_ip;
  }

  get port() {
    return this.options.port;
  }

  get name() {
    return f('%s:%s', this.options.bind_ip, this.options.port);
  }

  discover() {
    var self = this;

    return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
      var proc = spawn(self.binary, ['--version']);

      // Do we have a valid proc
      if (!proc || !proc.stdout || !proc.stderr) {
        return reject(new Error(f('failed to start [%s --version]', self.binary)));
      }

      // Variables receiving data
      var stdout = '';
      var stderr = '';

      // Get the stdout
      proc.stdout.on('data', function(data) {
        stdout += data;
      });

      // Get the stderr
      proc.stderr.on('data', function(data) {
        stderr += data;
      });

      // Got an error
      proc.on('error', function(err) {
        reject(err);
      });

      // Process terminated
      proc.on('close', function() {
        // Perform version match
        var versionMatch = stdout.match(/[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+/);

        // Check if we have ssl
        var sslMatch = stdout.match(/ssl/i) || stderr.match(/ssl/i);

        // Resolve the server version
        resolve({
          version: versionMatch
            .toString()
            .split('.')
            .map(function(x) {
              return parseInt(x, 10);
            }),
          ssl: sslMatch != null
        });
      });
    });
  }

  /**
   * Obtain a client instance connected to the server using the given credentials
   *
   * The client instance must be destroyed after use by calling the destroy function.
   *
   * @param {object} [credentials] The credentials for authentication to server
   * @param {string} [credentials.provider] Authentication mechanism to use (ex: mongocr, plain)
   * @param {string} [credentials.db] Database to perform authentication against
   * @param {string} [credentials.username] Username
   * @param {string} [credentials.password] Password
   * @param {object} [options] All options will be passed and handled to mongodb-core:ServerCore
   */
  instance(credentials, options) {
    var self = this;
    options = options || {};

    return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
      // Create options for command from client options
      var opt = createCommandOptions(self, options);

      // Create an instance
      var s = new CoreServer(opt);
      s.on('error', function(err) {
        reject(err);
      });

      s.on('close', function(err) {
        reject(err);
      });

      s.on('timeout', function(err) {
        reject(err);
      });

      s.on('connect', function(_server) {
        // Do we have credentials
        var authenticate = function(_server, _credentials, _callback) {
          if (!_credentials) return _callback();
          // Perform authentication using provided
          // credentials for this command
          _server.auth(
            _credentials.provider,
            _credentials.db,
            _credentials.user,
            _credentials.password,
            _callback
          );
        };

        // Perform any necessary authentication
        authenticate(_server, credentials, function(err) {
          if (err) return reject(err);
          resolve(_server);
        });
      });

      // Connect
      s.connect();
    });
  }

  /**
   * Execute a command
   *
   * @param {string} ns The MongoDB fully qualified namespace (ex: db1.collection1)
   * @param {object} command The command hash
   * @param {object} [credentials] The credentials for authentication to server
   * @param {string} [credentials.provider] Authentication mechanism to use (ex: mongocr, plain)
   * @param {string} [credentials.db] Database to perform authentication against
   * @param {string} [credentials.username] Username
   * @param {string} [credentials.password] Password
   * @param {object} [options] All options will be passed and handled to mongodb-core:ServerCore besides the one mentioned here
   * @param {boolean} [options.ignoreError=false] Whether to ignore if an error occurs executing command
   * @param {boolean} [options.reExecuteOnError=false] Whether to reexecute command if error occurs, will be ignored if options.ignoreError is true
   */
  executeCommand(ns, command, credentials, options) {
    var self = this;
    options = options || {};
    options = clone(options);

    return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
      // Create options for command from client options
      var opt = createCommandOptions(self, options);

      // Execute command
      var executeCommand = function(_ns, _command, _credentials, _server) {
        // Do we have credentials
        var authenticate = function(_server, _credentials, _callback) {
          if (!_credentials) return _callback();
          // Perform authentication using provided
          // credentials for this command
          _server.auth(
            _credentials.provider,
            _credentials.db,
            _credentials.user,
            _credentials.password,
            _callback
          );
        };

        authenticate(_server, _credentials, function(err) {
          if (err && options.ignoreError) return resolve({ ok: 1 });
          // If we had an error return
          if (err) {
            _server.destroy();
            return reject(err);
          }

          // Execute command
          _server.command(_ns, _command, function(err, r) {
            // Destroy the connection
            _server.destroy();
            // Return an error
            if (err && options.ignoreError) return resolve({ ok: 1 });
            if (err) return reject(err);
            // Return the ismaster command
            resolve(r.result);
          });
        });
      };

      // Create an instance
      var s = new CoreServer(opt);

      s.on('error', function(err) {
        if (options.ignoreError) return resolve({ ok: 1 });
        if (options.reExecuteOnError) {
          options.reExecuteOnError = false;
          return executeCommand(ns, command, credentials, s);
        }

        reject(err);
      });

      s.on('close', function(err) {
        if (options.ignoreError) return resolve({ ok: 1 });
        if (options.reExecuteOnError) {
          options.reExecuteOnError = false;
          return executeCommand(ns, command, credentials, s);
        }

        reject(err);
      });

      s.on('timeout', function(err) {
        if (options.ignoreError) return resolve({ ok: 1 });
        reject(err);
      });

      s.on('connect', function(_server) {
        executeCommand(ns, command, credentials, _server);
      });

      // Connect
      s.connect();
    });
  }

  start() {
    var self = this;

    return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
      co(function*() {
        // Get the version numbers
        var result = yield self.discover();
        var version = result.version;

        // All errors found during validation
        var errors = [];

        // Ensure basic parameters
        if (!self.options.dbpath) {
          errors.push(new Error('dbpath is required'));
        }

        // Do we have any errors
        if (errors.length > 0) return reject(errors);

        // Figure out what special options we need to pass into the boot script
        // Removing any non-compatible parameters etc.
        if (version[0] === 3 && version[1] >= 0 && version[1] <= 2) {
          // do nothing
        } else if (version[0] === 3 && version[1] >= 2) {
          // do nothing
        } else if (version[0] === 2 && version[1] <= 6) {
          // do nothing
        }

        // Merge in all the options
        var options = clone(self.options);

        // Build command options list
        var commandOptions = [];

        // Do we have a 2.2 server, then we don't support setParameter
        if (version[0] === 2 && version[1] === 2) {
          delete options['setParameter'];
        }

        // Go over all the options
        for (var name in options) {
          if (options[name] == null) {
            commandOptions.push(f('--%s', name));
          } else if (Array.isArray(options[name])) {
            // We have an array of a specific option f.ex --setParameter
            for (var i = 0; i < options[name].length; i++) {
              var o = options[name][i];

              if (o == null) {
                commandOptions.push(f('--%s', name));
              } else {
                commandOptions.push(f('--%s=%s', name, options[name][i]));
              }
            }
          } else {
            commandOptions.push(f('--%s=%s', name, options[name]));
          }
        }

        // Command line
        var commandLine = f('%s %s', self.binary, commandOptions.join(' '));

        if (self.logger.isInfo()) {
          self.logger.info(f('started mongod with [%s]', commandLine));
        }

        // Emit start event
        self.emit('state', {
          event: 'start',
          topology: 'server',
          cmd: commandLine,
          options: self.options
        });

        // Spawn a mongod process
        self.process = spawn(self.binary, commandOptions);

        // Variables receiving data
        var stdout = '';
        var stderr = '';

        // Get the stdout
        self.process.stdout.on('data', function(data) {
          stdout += data.toString();
          self.emit('state', {
            event: 'stdout',
            topology: 'server',
            stdout: data.toString(),
            options: self.options
          });
        });

        // Get the stderr
        self.process.stderr.on('data', function(data) {
          stderr += data;
        });

        // Got an error
        self.process.on('error', function(err) {
          self.emit('state', {
            event: 'sterr',
            topology: 'server',
            stdout: stdout,
            stedrr: stderr.toString(),
            options: self.options
          });

          self.logger.error(
            f('failed to start mongod instance [%s]\n%j\n%s', commandLine, err, stdout)
          );

          reject(new Error({ error: err, stdout: stdout, stderr: stderr }));
        });

        // Process terminated
        self.process.on('close', function(code) {
          if ((self.state === 'stopped' && stdout === '') || code !== 0) {
            self.logger.error(
              f('failed to start mongod instance [%s]\n%s', commandOptions, stdout)
            );
            return reject(
              new Error(f('failed to start mongod with options %s\n%s', commandOptions, stdout))
            );
          }

          self.state = 'stopped';
        });

        // Periodically attempt to connect to server and return if successful
        // Error will be thrown if unable to connect after certain number of retries
        yield waitForAvailable(self.options.bind_ip, self.options.port);

        if (self.logger.isInfo()) {
          self.logger.info(f('successfully started mongod instance [%s]', commandLine));
        }

        // Mark state as running
        self.state = 'running';

        // Emit start event
        self.emit('state', {
          event: 'running',
          topology: 'server',
          cmd: commandLine,
          options: self.options
        });

        resolve();
      }).catch(reject);
    });
  }

  /**
   * Retrieve document that describes the role of the mongod instance
   *
   * Equivalent to running db.isMaster() in mongo shell
   *
   * @see {@link https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/reference/command/isMaster/}
   *
   * @param {object} [options] All options will be passed and handled to mongodb-core:ServerCore
   */
  ismaster(options) {
    var self = this;
    options = options || {};

    return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
      // Create options for command from client options
      var opt = createCommandOptions(self, options);

      // Create an instance
      var s = new CoreServer(opt);
      // Add listeners
      s.on('error', function(err) {
        reject(err);
      });

      s.on('close', function(err) {
        reject(err);
      });

      s.on('timeout', function(err) {
        reject(err);
      });

      s.on('connect', function(_server) {
        _server.command(
          'system.$cmd',
          {
            ismaster: true
          },
          function(err, r) {
            // Destroy the connection
            _server.destroy();
            // Return an error
            if (err) return reject(err);
            // Return the ismaster command
            resolve(r.result);
          }
        );
      });

      // Connect
      s.connect();
    });
  }

  /*
   * Purge the db directory
   */
  purge() {
    var self = this;

    return new Promise(function(resolve) {
      try {
        // Delete the dbpath
        rimraf.sync(self.options.dbpath);
      } catch (err) {
        // do nothing
      }

      try {
        // Re-Create the directory
        mkdirp.sync(self.options.dbpath);
      } catch (err) {
        // do nothing
      }

      // Return
      resolve();
    });
  }

  stop(signal) {
    var self = this;
    signal = typeof signal === 'number' ? signals[signal] : signals['15'];
    return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
      // No process, just resolve
      if (!self.process || self.state === 'stopped') {
        // Set process to stopped
        self.state = 'stopped';
        // Return
        return resolve();
      }

      // Wait for service to stop
      // Remove error and close listeners because they are still attached from when the process was started
      self.process.removeAllListeners('error');
      self.process.removeAllListeners('close');
      self.process.once('error', reject);
      self.process.on('close', function() {
        // Set process to stopped
        self.state = 'stopped';
        // Return
        resolve();
      });

      // Terminate the process
      self.process.kill(signal);
    });
  }

  restart(purge) {
    var self = this;

    return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
      co(function*() {
        // Attempt to stop the server
        yield self.stop();
        // Do we wish to purge the directory ?
        if (purge) yield self.purge();
        // Start process
        yield self.start();
        resolve();
      }).catch(reject);
    });
  }
}

module.exports = Server;

// SIGHUP       1       Term    Hangup detected on controlling terminal
//                             or death of controlling process
// SIGINT       2       Term    Interrupt from keyboard
// SIGQUIT      3       Core    Quit from keyboard
// SIGILL       4       Core    Illegal Instruction
// SIGABRT      6       Core    Abort signal from abort(3)
// SIGFPE       8       Core    Floating point exception
// SIGKILL      9       Term    Kill signal
// SIGSEGV      11      Core    Invalid memory reference
// SIGPIPE      13      Term    Broken pipe: write to pipe with no readers
// SIGALRM      14      Term    Timer signal from alarm(2)
// SIGTERM      15      Term    Termination signal
// Signal map
var signals = {
  1: 'SIGHUP',
  2: 'SIGINT',
  3: 'SIGQUIT',
  4: 'SIGABRT',
  6: 'SIGABRT',
  8: 'SIGFPE',
  9: 'SIGKILL',
  11: 'SIGSEGV',
  13: 'SIGPIPE',
  14: 'SIGALRM',
  15: 'SIGTERM',
  17: 'SIGSTOP',
  19: 'SIGSTOP',
  23: 'SIGSTOP'
};