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monitor.c
1555 lines (1354 loc) · 43.8 KB
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monitor.c
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/*
* monitor.c: Monitor locking functions
*
* Author:
* Dick Porter (dick@ximian.com)
*
* Copyright 2003 Ximian, Inc (http://www.ximian.com)
* Copyright 2004-2009 Novell, Inc (http://www.novell.com)
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <glib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <mono/metadata/monitor.h>
#include <mono/metadata/threads-types.h>
#include <mono/metadata/exception.h>
#include <mono/metadata/threads.h>
#include <mono/io-layer/io-layer.h>
#include <mono/metadata/object-internals.h>
#include <mono/metadata/class-internals.h>
#include <mono/metadata/gc-internal.h>
#include <mono/metadata/method-builder.h>
#include <mono/metadata/debug-helpers.h>
#include <mono/metadata/tabledefs.h>
#include <mono/metadata/marshal.h>
#include <mono/metadata/profiler-private.h>
#include <mono/utils/mono-time.h>
#include <mono/utils/atomic.h>
/*
* Pull the list of opcodes
*/
#define OPDEF(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j) \
a = i,
enum {
#include "mono/cil/opcode.def"
LAST = 0xff
};
#undef OPDEF
/*#define LOCK_DEBUG(a) do { a; } while (0)*/
#define LOCK_DEBUG(a)
/*
* The monitor implementation here is based on
* http://www.usenix.org/events/jvm01/full_papers/dice/dice.pdf and
* http://www.research.ibm.com/people/d/dfb/papers/Bacon98Thin.ps
*
* The Dice paper describes a technique for saving lock record space
* by returning records to a free list when they become unused. That
* sounds like unnecessary complexity to me, though if it becomes
* clear that unused lock records are taking up lots of space or we
* need to shave more time off by avoiding a malloc then we can always
* implement the free list idea later. The timeout parameter to
* try_enter voids some of the assumptions about the reference count
* field in Dice's implementation too. In his version, the thread
* attempting to lock a contended object will block until it succeeds,
* so the reference count will never be decremented while an object is
* locked.
*
* Bacon's thin locks have a fast path that doesn't need a lock record
* for the common case of locking an unlocked or shallow-nested
* object, but the technique relies on encoding the thread ID in 15
* bits (to avoid too much per-object space overhead.) Unfortunately
* I don't think it's possible to reliably encode a pthread_t into 15
* bits. (The JVM implementation used seems to have a 15-bit
* per-thread identifier available.)
*
* This implementation then combines Dice's basic lock model with
* Bacon's simplification of keeping a lock record for the lifetime of
* an object.
*/
struct _MonoThreadsSync
{
gsize owner; /* thread ID */
guint32 nest;
#ifdef HAVE_MOVING_COLLECTOR
gint32 hash_code;
#endif
volatile gint32 entry_count;
HANDLE entry_sem;
GSList *wait_list;
void *data;
};
typedef struct _MonitorArray MonitorArray;
struct _MonitorArray {
MonitorArray *next;
int num_monitors;
MonoThreadsSync monitors [MONO_ZERO_LEN_ARRAY];
};
#define mono_monitor_allocator_lock() EnterCriticalSection (&monitor_mutex)
#define mono_monitor_allocator_unlock() LeaveCriticalSection (&monitor_mutex)
static CRITICAL_SECTION monitor_mutex;
static MonoThreadsSync *monitor_freelist;
static MonitorArray *monitor_allocated;
static int array_size = 16;
#ifdef HAVE_KW_THREAD
static __thread gsize tls_pthread_self MONO_TLS_FAST;
#endif
#ifndef HOST_WIN32
#ifdef HAVE_KW_THREAD
#define GetCurrentThreadId() tls_pthread_self
#else
/*
* The usual problem: we can't replace GetCurrentThreadId () with a macro because
* it is in a public header.
*/
#define GetCurrentThreadId() ((gsize)pthread_self ())
#endif
#endif
void
mono_monitor_init (void)
{
InitializeCriticalSection (&monitor_mutex);
}
void
mono_monitor_cleanup (void)
{
MonoThreadsSync *mon;
/* MonitorArray *marray, *next = NULL; */
/*DeleteCriticalSection (&monitor_mutex);*/
/* The monitors on the freelist don't have weak links - mark them */
for (mon = monitor_freelist; mon; mon = mon->data)
mon->wait_list = (gpointer)-1;
/* FIXME: This still crashes with sgen (async_read.exe) */
/*
for (marray = monitor_allocated; marray; marray = next) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < marray->num_monitors; ++i) {
mon = &marray->monitors [i];
if (mon->wait_list != (gpointer)-1)
mono_gc_weak_link_remove (&mon->data);
}
next = marray->next;
g_free (marray);
}
*/
}
/*
* mono_monitor_init_tls:
*
* Setup TLS variables used by the monitor code for the current thread.
*/
void
mono_monitor_init_tls (void)
{
#if !defined(HOST_WIN32) && defined(HAVE_KW_THREAD)
tls_pthread_self = (gsize) pthread_self ();
#endif
}
static int
monitor_is_on_freelist (MonoThreadsSync *mon)
{
MonitorArray *marray;
for (marray = monitor_allocated; marray; marray = marray->next) {
if (mon >= marray->monitors && mon < &marray->monitors [marray->num_monitors])
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
/**
* mono_locks_dump:
* @include_untaken:
*
* Print a report on stdout of the managed locks currently held by
* threads. If @include_untaken is specified, list also inflated locks
* which are unheld.
* This is supposed to be used in debuggers like gdb.
*/
void
mono_locks_dump (gboolean include_untaken)
{
int i;
int used = 0, on_freelist = 0, to_recycle = 0, total = 0, num_arrays = 0;
MonoThreadsSync *mon;
MonitorArray *marray;
for (mon = monitor_freelist; mon; mon = mon->data)
on_freelist++;
for (marray = monitor_allocated; marray; marray = marray->next) {
total += marray->num_monitors;
num_arrays++;
for (i = 0; i < marray->num_monitors; ++i) {
mon = &marray->monitors [i];
if (mon->data == NULL) {
if (i < marray->num_monitors - 1)
to_recycle++;
} else {
if (!monitor_is_on_freelist (mon->data)) {
MonoObject *holder = mono_gc_weak_link_get (&mon->data);
if (mon->owner) {
g_print ("Lock %p in object %p held by thread %p, nest level: %d\n",
mon, holder, (void*)mon->owner, mon->nest);
if (mon->entry_sem)
g_print ("\tWaiting on semaphore %p: %d\n", mon->entry_sem, mon->entry_count);
} else if (include_untaken) {
g_print ("Lock %p in object %p untaken\n", mon, holder);
}
used++;
}
}
}
}
g_print ("Total locks (in %d array(s)): %d, used: %d, on freelist: %d, to recycle: %d\n",
num_arrays, total, used, on_freelist, to_recycle);
}
/* LOCKING: this is called with monitor_mutex held */
static void
mon_finalize (MonoThreadsSync *mon)
{
LOCK_DEBUG (g_message ("%s: Finalizing sync %p", __func__, mon));
if (mon->entry_sem != NULL) {
CloseHandle (mon->entry_sem);
mon->entry_sem = NULL;
}
/* If this isn't empty then something is seriously broken - it
* means a thread is still waiting on the object that owned
* this lock, but the object has been finalized.
*/
g_assert (mon->wait_list == NULL);
mon->entry_count = 0;
/* owner and nest are set in mon_new, no need to zero them out */
mon->data = monitor_freelist;
monitor_freelist = mon;
#ifndef DISABLE_PERFCOUNTERS
mono_perfcounters->gc_sync_blocks--;
#endif
}
/* LOCKING: this is called with monitor_mutex held */
static MonoThreadsSync *
mon_new (gsize id)
{
MonoThreadsSync *new;
if (!monitor_freelist) {
MonitorArray *marray;
int i;
/* see if any sync block has been collected */
new = NULL;
for (marray = monitor_allocated; marray; marray = marray->next) {
for (i = 0; i < marray->num_monitors; ++i) {
if (marray->monitors [i].data == NULL) {
new = &marray->monitors [i];
if (new->wait_list) {
/* Orphaned events left by aborted threads */
while (new->wait_list) {
LOCK_DEBUG (g_message (G_GNUC_PRETTY_FUNCTION ": (%d): Closing orphaned event %d", GetCurrentThreadId (), new->wait_list->data));
CloseHandle (new->wait_list->data);
new->wait_list = g_slist_remove (new->wait_list, new->wait_list->data);
}
}
mono_gc_weak_link_remove (&new->data, FALSE);
new->data = monitor_freelist;
monitor_freelist = new;
}
}
/* small perf tweak to avoid scanning all the blocks */
if (new)
break;
}
/* need to allocate a new array of monitors */
if (!monitor_freelist) {
MonitorArray *last;
LOCK_DEBUG (g_message ("%s: allocating more monitors: %d", __func__, array_size));
marray = g_malloc0 (sizeof (MonoArray) + array_size * sizeof (MonoThreadsSync));
marray->num_monitors = array_size;
array_size *= 2;
/* link into the freelist */
for (i = 0; i < marray->num_monitors - 1; ++i) {
marray->monitors [i].data = &marray->monitors [i + 1];
}
marray->monitors [i].data = NULL; /* the last one */
monitor_freelist = &marray->monitors [0];
/* we happend the marray instead of prepending so that
* the collecting loop above will need to scan smaller arrays first
*/
if (!monitor_allocated) {
monitor_allocated = marray;
} else {
last = monitor_allocated;
while (last->next)
last = last->next;
last->next = marray;
}
}
}
new = monitor_freelist;
monitor_freelist = new->data;
new->owner = id;
new->nest = 1;
new->data = NULL;
#ifndef DISABLE_PERFCOUNTERS
mono_perfcounters->gc_sync_blocks++;
#endif
return new;
}
/*
* Format of the lock word:
* thinhash | fathash | data
*
* thinhash is the lower bit: if set data is the shifted hashcode of the object.
* fathash is another bit: if set the hash code is stored in the MonoThreadsSync
* struct pointed to by data
* if neither bit is set and data is non-NULL, data is a MonoThreadsSync
*/
typedef union {
gsize lock_word;
MonoThreadsSync *sync;
} LockWord;
enum {
LOCK_WORD_THIN_HASH = 1,
LOCK_WORD_FAT_HASH = 1 << 1,
LOCK_WORD_BITS_MASK = 0x3,
LOCK_WORD_HASH_SHIFT = 2
};
#define MONO_OBJECT_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT 3
/*
* mono_object_hash:
* @obj: an object
*
* Calculate a hash code for @obj that is constant while @obj is alive.
*/
int
mono_object_hash (MonoObject* obj)
{
#ifdef HAVE_MOVING_COLLECTOR
LockWord lw;
unsigned int hash;
if (!obj)
return 0;
lw.sync = obj->synchronisation;
if (lw.lock_word & LOCK_WORD_THIN_HASH) {
/*g_print ("fast thin hash %d for obj %p store\n", (unsigned int)lw.lock_word >> LOCK_WORD_HASH_SHIFT, obj);*/
return (unsigned int)lw.lock_word >> LOCK_WORD_HASH_SHIFT;
}
if (lw.lock_word & LOCK_WORD_FAT_HASH) {
lw.lock_word &= ~LOCK_WORD_BITS_MASK;
/*g_print ("fast fat hash %d for obj %p store\n", lw.sync->hash_code, obj);*/
return lw.sync->hash_code;
}
/*
* while we are inside this function, the GC will keep this object pinned,
* since we are in the unmanaged stack. Thanks to this and to the hash
* function that depends only on the address, we can ignore the races if
* another thread computes the hash at the same time, because it'll end up
* with the same value.
*/
hash = (GPOINTER_TO_UINT (obj) >> MONO_OBJECT_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT) * 2654435761u;
/* clear the top bits as they can be discarded */
hash &= ~(LOCK_WORD_BITS_MASK << 30);
/* no hash flags were set, so it must be a MonoThreadsSync pointer if not NULL */
if (lw.sync) {
lw.sync->hash_code = hash;
/*g_print ("storing hash code %d for obj %p in sync %p\n", hash, obj, lw.sync);*/
lw.lock_word |= LOCK_WORD_FAT_HASH;
/* this is safe since we don't deflate locks */
obj->synchronisation = lw.sync;
} else {
/*g_print ("storing thin hash code %d for obj %p\n", hash, obj);*/
lw.lock_word = LOCK_WORD_THIN_HASH | (hash << LOCK_WORD_HASH_SHIFT);
if (InterlockedCompareExchangePointer ((gpointer*)&obj->synchronisation, lw.sync, NULL) == NULL)
return hash;
/*g_print ("failed store\n");*/
/* someone set the hash flag or someone inflated the object */
lw.sync = obj->synchronisation;
if (lw.lock_word & LOCK_WORD_THIN_HASH)
return hash;
lw.lock_word &= ~LOCK_WORD_BITS_MASK;
lw.sync->hash_code = hash;
lw.lock_word |= LOCK_WORD_FAT_HASH;
/* this is safe since we don't deflate locks */
obj->synchronisation = lw.sync;
}
return hash;
#else
/*
* Wang's address-based hash function:
* http://www.concentric.net/~Ttwang/tech/addrhash.htm
*/
return (GPOINTER_TO_UINT (obj) >> MONO_OBJECT_ALIGNMENT_SHIFT) * 2654435761u;
#endif
}
/* If allow_interruption==TRUE, the method will be interrumped if abort or suspend
* is requested. In this case it returns -1.
*/
static inline gint32
mono_monitor_try_enter_internal (MonoObject *obj, guint32 ms, gboolean allow_interruption)
{
MonoThreadsSync *mon;
gsize id = GetCurrentThreadId ();
HANDLE sem;
guint32 then = 0, now, delta;
guint32 waitms;
guint32 ret;
MonoInternalThread *thread;
LOCK_DEBUG (g_message("%s: (%d) Trying to lock object %p (%d ms)", __func__, id, obj, ms));
if (G_UNLIKELY (!obj)) {
mono_raise_exception (mono_get_exception_argument_null ("obj"));
return FALSE;
}
retry:
mon = obj->synchronisation;
/* If the object has never been locked... */
if (G_UNLIKELY (mon == NULL)) {
mono_monitor_allocator_lock ();
mon = mon_new (id);
if (InterlockedCompareExchangePointer ((gpointer*)&obj->synchronisation, mon, NULL) == NULL) {
mono_gc_weak_link_add (&mon->data, obj, FALSE);
mono_monitor_allocator_unlock ();
/* Successfully locked */
return 1;
} else {
#ifdef HAVE_MOVING_COLLECTOR
LockWord lw;
lw.sync = obj->synchronisation;
if (lw.lock_word & LOCK_WORD_THIN_HASH) {
MonoThreadsSync *oldlw = lw.sync;
/* move the already calculated hash */
mon->hash_code = lw.lock_word >> LOCK_WORD_HASH_SHIFT;
lw.sync = mon;
lw.lock_word |= LOCK_WORD_FAT_HASH;
if (InterlockedCompareExchangePointer ((gpointer*)&obj->synchronisation, lw.sync, oldlw) == oldlw) {
mono_gc_weak_link_add (&mon->data, obj, FALSE);
mono_monitor_allocator_unlock ();
/* Successfully locked */
return 1;
} else {
mon_finalize (mon);
mono_monitor_allocator_unlock ();
goto retry;
}
} else if (lw.lock_word & LOCK_WORD_FAT_HASH) {
mon_finalize (mon);
mono_monitor_allocator_unlock ();
/* get the old lock without the fat hash bit */
lw.lock_word &= ~LOCK_WORD_BITS_MASK;
mon = lw.sync;
} else {
mon_finalize (mon);
mono_monitor_allocator_unlock ();
mon = obj->synchronisation;
}
#else
mon_finalize (mon);
mono_monitor_allocator_unlock ();
mon = obj->synchronisation;
#endif
}
} else {
#ifdef HAVE_MOVING_COLLECTOR
LockWord lw;
lw.sync = mon;
if (lw.lock_word & LOCK_WORD_THIN_HASH) {
MonoThreadsSync *oldlw = lw.sync;
mono_monitor_allocator_lock ();
mon = mon_new (id);
/* move the already calculated hash */
mon->hash_code = lw.lock_word >> LOCK_WORD_HASH_SHIFT;
lw.sync = mon;
lw.lock_word |= LOCK_WORD_FAT_HASH;
if (InterlockedCompareExchangePointer ((gpointer*)&obj->synchronisation, lw.sync, oldlw) == oldlw) {
mono_gc_weak_link_add (&mon->data, obj, TRUE);
mono_monitor_allocator_unlock ();
/* Successfully locked */
return 1;
} else {
mon_finalize (mon);
mono_monitor_allocator_unlock ();
goto retry;
}
}
#endif
}
#ifdef HAVE_MOVING_COLLECTOR
{
LockWord lw;
lw.sync = mon;
lw.lock_word &= ~LOCK_WORD_BITS_MASK;
mon = lw.sync;
}
#endif
/* If the object has previously been locked but isn't now... */
/* This case differs from Dice's case 3 because we don't
* deflate locks or cache unused lock records
*/
if (G_LIKELY (mon->owner == 0)) {
/* Try to install our ID in the owner field, nest
* should have been left at 1 by the previous unlock
* operation
*/
if (G_LIKELY (InterlockedCompareExchangePointer ((gpointer *)&mon->owner, (gpointer)id, 0) == 0)) {
/* Success */
g_assert (mon->nest == 1);
return 1;
} else {
/* Trumped again! */
goto retry;
}
}
/* If the object is currently locked by this thread... */
if (mon->owner == id) {
mon->nest++;
return 1;
}
/* The object must be locked by someone else... */
#ifndef DISABLE_PERFCOUNTERS
mono_perfcounters->thread_contentions++;
#endif
/* If ms is 0 we don't block, but just fail straight away */
if (ms == 0) {
LOCK_DEBUG (g_message ("%s: (%d) timed out, returning FALSE", __func__, id));
return 0;
}
mono_profiler_monitor_event (obj, MONO_PROFILER_MONITOR_CONTENTION);
/* The slow path begins here. */
retry_contended:
/* a small amount of duplicated code, but it allows us to insert the profiler
* callbacks without impacting the fast path: from here on we don't need to go back to the
* retry label, but to retry_contended. At this point mon is already installed in the object
* header.
*/
/* This case differs from Dice's case 3 because we don't
* deflate locks or cache unused lock records
*/
if (G_LIKELY (mon->owner == 0)) {
/* Try to install our ID in the owner field, nest
* should have been left at 1 by the previous unlock
* operation
*/
if (G_LIKELY (InterlockedCompareExchangePointer ((gpointer *)&mon->owner, (gpointer)id, 0) == 0)) {
/* Success */
g_assert (mon->nest == 1);
mono_profiler_monitor_event (obj, MONO_PROFILER_MONITOR_DONE);
return 1;
}
}
/* If the object is currently locked by this thread... */
if (mon->owner == id) {
mon->nest++;
mono_profiler_monitor_event (obj, MONO_PROFILER_MONITOR_DONE);
return 1;
}
/* We need to make sure there's a semaphore handle (creating it if
* necessary), and block on it
*/
if (mon->entry_sem == NULL) {
/* Create the semaphore */
sem = CreateSemaphore (NULL, 0, 0x7fffffff, NULL);
g_assert (sem != NULL);
if (InterlockedCompareExchangePointer ((gpointer*)&mon->entry_sem, sem, NULL) != NULL) {
/* Someone else just put a handle here */
CloseHandle (sem);
}
}
/* If we need to time out, record a timestamp and adjust ms,
* because WaitForSingleObject doesn't tell us how long it
* waited for.
*
* Don't block forever here, because theres a chance the owner
* thread released the lock while we were creating the
* semaphore: we would not get the wakeup. Using the event
* handle technique from pulse/wait would involve locking the
* lock struct and therefore slowing down the fast path.
*/
if (ms != INFINITE) {
then = mono_msec_ticks ();
if (ms < 100) {
waitms = ms;
} else {
waitms = 100;
}
} else {
waitms = 100;
}
InterlockedIncrement (&mon->entry_count);
#ifndef DISABLE_PERFCOUNTERS
mono_perfcounters->thread_queue_len++;
mono_perfcounters->thread_queue_max++;
#endif
thread = mono_thread_internal_current ();
mono_thread_set_state (thread, ThreadState_WaitSleepJoin);
/*
* We pass TRUE instead of allow_interruption since we have to check for the
* StopRequested case below.
*/
ret = WaitForSingleObjectEx (mon->entry_sem, waitms, TRUE);
mono_thread_clr_state (thread, ThreadState_WaitSleepJoin);
InterlockedDecrement (&mon->entry_count);
#ifndef DISABLE_PERFCOUNTERS
mono_perfcounters->thread_queue_len--;
#endif
if (ms != INFINITE) {
now = mono_msec_ticks ();
if (now < then) {
/* The counter must have wrapped around */
LOCK_DEBUG (g_message ("%s: wrapped around! now=0x%x then=0x%x", __func__, now, then));
now += (0xffffffff - then);
then = 0;
LOCK_DEBUG (g_message ("%s: wrap rejig: now=0x%x then=0x%x delta=0x%x", __func__, now, then, now-then));
}
delta = now - then;
if (delta >= ms) {
ms = 0;
} else {
ms -= delta;
}
if ((ret == WAIT_TIMEOUT || (ret == WAIT_IO_COMPLETION && !allow_interruption)) && ms > 0) {
/* More time left */
goto retry_contended;
}
} else {
if (ret == WAIT_TIMEOUT || (ret == WAIT_IO_COMPLETION && !allow_interruption)) {
if (ret == WAIT_IO_COMPLETION && (mono_thread_test_state (mono_thread_internal_current (), (ThreadState_StopRequested|ThreadState_SuspendRequested)))) {
/*
* We have to obey a stop/suspend request even if
* allow_interruption is FALSE to avoid hangs at shutdown.
*/
mono_profiler_monitor_event (obj, MONO_PROFILER_MONITOR_FAIL);
return -1;
}
/* Infinite wait, so just try again */
goto retry_contended;
}
}
if (ret == WAIT_OBJECT_0) {
/* retry from the top */
goto retry_contended;
}
/* We must have timed out */
LOCK_DEBUG (g_message ("%s: (%d) timed out waiting, returning FALSE", __func__, id));
mono_profiler_monitor_event (obj, MONO_PROFILER_MONITOR_FAIL);
if (ret == WAIT_IO_COMPLETION)
return -1;
else
return 0;
}
gboolean
mono_monitor_enter (MonoObject *obj)
{
return mono_monitor_try_enter_internal (obj, INFINITE, FALSE) == 1;
}
gboolean
mono_monitor_try_enter (MonoObject *obj, guint32 ms)
{
return mono_monitor_try_enter_internal (obj, ms, FALSE) == 1;
}
void
mono_monitor_exit (MonoObject *obj)
{
MonoThreadsSync *mon;
guint32 nest;
LOCK_DEBUG (g_message ("%s: (%d) Unlocking %p", __func__, GetCurrentThreadId (), obj));
if (G_UNLIKELY (!obj)) {
mono_raise_exception (mono_get_exception_argument_null ("obj"));
return;
}
mon = obj->synchronisation;
#ifdef HAVE_MOVING_COLLECTOR
{
LockWord lw;
lw.sync = mon;
if (lw.lock_word & LOCK_WORD_THIN_HASH)
return;
lw.lock_word &= ~LOCK_WORD_BITS_MASK;
mon = lw.sync;
}
#endif
if (G_UNLIKELY (mon == NULL)) {
/* No one ever used Enter. Just ignore the Exit request as MS does */
return;
}
if (G_UNLIKELY (mon->owner != GetCurrentThreadId ())) {
return;
}
nest = mon->nest - 1;
if (nest == 0) {
LOCK_DEBUG (g_message ("%s: (%d) Object %p is now unlocked", __func__, GetCurrentThreadId (), obj));
/* object is now unlocked, leave nest==1 so we don't
* need to set it when the lock is reacquired
*/
mon->owner = 0;
/* Do the wakeup stuff. It's possible that the last
* blocking thread gave up waiting just before we
* release the semaphore resulting in a futile wakeup
* next time there's contention for this object, but
* it means we don't have to waste time locking the
* struct.
*/
if (mon->entry_count > 0) {
ReleaseSemaphore (mon->entry_sem, 1, NULL);
}
} else {
LOCK_DEBUG (g_message ("%s: (%d) Object %p is now locked %d times", __func__, GetCurrentThreadId (), obj, nest));
mon->nest = nest;
}
}
void**
mono_monitor_get_object_monitor_weak_link (MonoObject *object)
{
LockWord lw;
MonoThreadsSync *sync = NULL;
lw.sync = object->synchronisation;
if (lw.lock_word & LOCK_WORD_FAT_HASH) {
lw.lock_word &= ~LOCK_WORD_BITS_MASK;
sync = lw.sync;
} else if (!(lw.lock_word & LOCK_WORD_THIN_HASH)) {
sync = lw.sync;
}
if (sync && sync->data)
return &sync->data;
return NULL;
}
#ifndef DISABLE_JIT
static void
emit_obj_syncp_check (MonoMethodBuilder *mb, int syncp_loc, int *obj_null_branch, int *true_locktaken_branch, int *syncp_true_false_branch,
int *thin_hash_branch, gboolean branch_on_true)
{
/*
ldarg 0 obj
brfalse.s obj_null
*/
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_LDARG_0);
*obj_null_branch = mono_mb_emit_short_branch (mb, CEE_BRFALSE_S);
/*
ldarg.1
ldind.i1
brtrue.s true_locktaken
*/
if (true_locktaken_branch) {
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_LDARG_1);
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_LDIND_I1);
*true_locktaken_branch = mono_mb_emit_short_branch (mb, CEE_BRTRUE_S);
}
/*
ldarg 0 obj
conv.i objp
ldc.i4 G_STRUCT_OFFSET(MonoObject, synchronisation) objp off
add &syncp
ldind.i syncp
stloc syncp
ldloc syncp syncp
brtrue/false.s syncp_true_false
*/
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_LDARG_0);
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_CONV_I);
mono_mb_emit_icon (mb, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoObject, synchronisation));
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_ADD);
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_LDIND_I);
mono_mb_emit_stloc (mb, syncp_loc);
if (mono_gc_is_moving ()) {
/*check for a thin hash*/
mono_mb_emit_ldloc (mb, syncp_loc);
mono_mb_emit_icon (mb, 0x01);
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_CONV_I);
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_AND);
*thin_hash_branch = mono_mb_emit_short_branch (mb, CEE_BRTRUE_S);
/*clear gc bits*/
mono_mb_emit_ldloc (mb, syncp_loc);
mono_mb_emit_icon (mb, ~0x3);
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_CONV_I);
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_AND);
mono_mb_emit_stloc (mb, syncp_loc);
} else {
*thin_hash_branch = 0;
}
mono_mb_emit_ldloc (mb, syncp_loc);
*syncp_true_false_branch = mono_mb_emit_short_branch (mb, branch_on_true ? CEE_BRTRUE_S : CEE_BRFALSE_S);
}
#endif
static MonoMethod* monitor_il_fastpaths[3];
gboolean
mono_monitor_is_il_fastpath_wrapper (MonoMethod *method)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
if (monitor_il_fastpaths [i] == method)
return TRUE;
}
return FALSE;
}
enum {
FASTPATH_ENTER,
FASTPATH_ENTERV4,
FASTPATH_EXIT
};
static MonoMethod*
register_fastpath (MonoMethod *method, int idx)
{
mono_memory_barrier ();
monitor_il_fastpaths [idx] = method;
return method;
}
static MonoMethod*
mono_monitor_get_fast_enter_method (MonoMethod *monitor_enter_method)
{
MonoMethodBuilder *mb;
MonoMethod *res;
static MonoMethod *compare_exchange_method;
int obj_null_branch, true_locktaken_branch = 0, syncp_null_branch, has_owner_branch, other_owner_branch, tid_branch, thin_hash_branch;
int tid_loc, syncp_loc, owner_loc;
int thread_tls_offset;
gboolean is_v4 = mono_method_signature (monitor_enter_method)->param_count == 2;
int fast_path_idx = is_v4 ? FASTPATH_ENTERV4 : FASTPATH_ENTER;
WrapperInfo *info;
/* The !is_v4 version is not used/tested */
g_assert (is_v4);
thread_tls_offset = mono_thread_get_tls_offset ();
if (thread_tls_offset == -1)
return NULL;
if (monitor_il_fastpaths [fast_path_idx])
return monitor_il_fastpaths [fast_path_idx];
if (!compare_exchange_method) {
MonoMethodDesc *desc;
MonoClass *class;
desc = mono_method_desc_new ("Interlocked:CompareExchange(intptr&,intptr,intptr)", FALSE);
class = mono_class_from_name (mono_defaults.corlib, "System.Threading", "Interlocked");
compare_exchange_method = mono_method_desc_search_in_class (desc, class);
mono_method_desc_free (desc);
if (!compare_exchange_method)
return NULL;
}
mb = mono_mb_new (mono_defaults.monitor_class, is_v4 ? "FastMonitorEnterV4" : "FastMonitorEnter", MONO_WRAPPER_UNKNOWN);
mb->method->slot = -1;
mb->method->flags = METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_PUBLIC | METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_STATIC |
METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_HIDE_BY_SIG | METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_FINAL;
#ifndef DISABLE_JIT
tid_loc = mono_mb_add_local (mb, &mono_defaults.int_class->byval_arg);
syncp_loc = mono_mb_add_local (mb, &mono_defaults.int_class->byval_arg);
owner_loc = mono_mb_add_local (mb, &mono_defaults.int_class->byval_arg);
emit_obj_syncp_check (mb, syncp_loc, &obj_null_branch, is_v4 ? &true_locktaken_branch : NULL, &syncp_null_branch, &thin_hash_branch, FALSE);
/*
mono. tls thread_tls_offset threadp
ldc.i4 G_STRUCT_OFFSET(MonoThread, tid) threadp off
add &tid
ldind.i tid
stloc tid
ldloc syncp syncp
ldc.i4 G_STRUCT_OFFSET(MonoThreadsSync, owner) syncp off
add &owner
ldind.i owner
stloc owner
ldloc owner owner
brtrue.s tid
*/
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, MONO_CUSTOM_PREFIX);
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_MONO_TLS);
mono_mb_emit_i4 (mb, TLS_KEY_THREAD);
mono_mb_emit_icon (mb, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoInternalThread, tid));
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_ADD);
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_LDIND_I);
mono_mb_emit_stloc (mb, tid_loc);
mono_mb_emit_ldloc (mb, syncp_loc);
mono_mb_emit_icon (mb, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoThreadsSync, owner));
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_ADD);
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_LDIND_I);
mono_mb_emit_stloc (mb, owner_loc);
mono_mb_emit_ldloc (mb, owner_loc);
tid_branch = mono_mb_emit_short_branch (mb, CEE_BRTRUE_S);
/*
ldloc syncp syncp
ldc.i4 G_STRUCT_OFFSET(MonoThreadsSync, owner) syncp off
add &owner
ldloc tid &owner tid
ldc.i4 0 &owner tid 0
call System.Threading.Interlocked.CompareExchange oldowner
brtrue.s has_owner
ret
*/
mono_mb_emit_ldloc (mb, syncp_loc);
mono_mb_emit_icon (mb, G_STRUCT_OFFSET (MonoThreadsSync, owner));
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_ADD);
mono_mb_emit_ldloc (mb, tid_loc);
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_LDC_I4_0);
mono_mb_emit_managed_call (mb, compare_exchange_method, NULL);
has_owner_branch = mono_mb_emit_short_branch (mb, CEE_BRTRUE_S);
if (is_v4) {
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_LDARG_1);
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_LDC_I4_1);
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_STIND_I1);
}
mono_mb_emit_byte (mb, CEE_RET);
/*
tid:
ldloc owner owner
ldloc tid owner tid
brne.s other_owner
ldloc syncp syncp
ldc.i4 G_STRUCT_OFFSET(MonoThreadsSync, nest) syncp off
add &nest
dup &nest &nest
ldind.i4 &nest nest
ldc.i4 1 &nest nest 1
add &nest nest+