lru.js

module.exports = function(size) {
  return new LruCache(size)
}

function LruCache(size) {
  this.capacity = size | 0
  this.map = Object.create(null)
  this.list = new DoublyLinkedList()
}

LruCache.prototype.get = function(key) {
  var node = this.map[key]
  if (node == null) return undefined
  this.used(node)
  return node.val
}

LruCache.prototype.set = function(key, val) {
  var node = this.map[key]
  if (node != null) {
    node.val = val
  } else {
    if (!this.capacity) this.prune()
    if (!this.capacity) return false
    node = new DoublyLinkedNode(key, val)
    this.map[key] = node
    this.capacity--
  }
  this.used(node)
  return true
}

LruCache.prototype.used = function(node) {
  this.list.moveToFront(node)
}

LruCache.prototype.prune = function() {
  var node = this.list.pop()
  if (node != null) {
    delete this.map[node.key]
    this.capacity++
  }
}


function DoublyLinkedList() {
  this.firstNode = null
  this.lastNode = null
}

DoublyLinkedList.prototype.moveToFront = function(node) {
  if (this.firstNode == node) return

  this.remove(node)

  if (this.firstNode == null) {
    this.firstNode = node
    this.lastNode = node
    node.prev = null
    node.next = null
  } else {
    node.prev = null
    node.next = this.firstNode
    node.next.prev = node
    this.firstNode = node
  }
}

DoublyLinkedList.prototype.pop = function() {
  var lastNode = this.lastNode
  if (lastNode != null) {
    this.remove(lastNode)
  }
  return lastNode
}

DoublyLinkedList.prototype.remove = function(node) {
  if (this.firstNode == node) {
    this.firstNode = node.next
  } else if (node.prev != null) {
    node.prev.next = node.next
  }
  if (this.lastNode == node) {
    this.lastNode = node.prev
  } else if (node.next != null) {
    node.next.prev = node.prev
  }
}


function DoublyLinkedNode(key, val) {
  this.key = key
  this.val = val
  this.prev = null
  this.next = null
}