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Dispute Resolution

This document describes the steps that you should take to resolve module name disputes with other npm publishers. It also describes special steps you should take about names you think infringe your trademarks.

This document is additive to the guidelines in the npm Code of Conduct and npm Open-Source terms. Nothing in this document should be interpreted to contradict any aspect of the npm Code of Conduct or Open-Source Terms.

tl;dr

  1. Get the author email with npm owner ls <pkgname>
  2. Email the author, CC support@npmjs.com
  3. After 4 weeks, if there's no resolution, we'll address it.

Don't squat on package names, user names or organization names. Publish code or move out of the way.

When to use this process

This process is an excellent way to:

  • Adopt an "abandoned" package
  • Adopt a package created from your project, published by someone else
  • Report "squatting"
  • Report a deliberately misleading or confusing package name

This process does not apply if the package violates our Terms of Use, in particular our Acceptable Use and Acceptable Content rules, or our Code of Conduct. Those documents refer to this one to resolve cases of "squatting"; see below.

If you see bad behavior or content you believe is unacceptable, refer to the Code of Conduct for guidelines on reporting violations. You are never expected to resolve abusive behavior on your own. We are here to help.

Beginning the process

Packages

To dispute a package called foo, follow these steps:

  1. Run npm owner ls foo. This will give you the email address of an owner of foo (there may be more than one valid owner).
  2. Send a message to that email address, explaining the situation as respectfully as possible, as well as what you would like to see happen. Add support@npmjs.com to the CC list of the email. If you would like to be given control of the package, mention in the email that the current owner can run npm owner add <yourusername> foo to do so.
  3. After 4 weeks, if the owner has not responded, support will address your request. The ultimate outcome is at their discretion and judgement.

Organizations

To dispute an organization name, follow these steps:

  1. Contact support@npmjs.com with the name of the organization, e.g. @foo.
  2. Support will contact the organization owner on your behalf requesting the transfer. They may at their discretion include you in this dialogue.
  3. After 4 weeks, if the owner has not responded, support will address your request. The ultimate outcome is at their discretion and judgement.

User names

To dispute a user name, follow these steps:

  1. Visit the user page at https://www.npmjs.com/~foo. Their email address is listed on this page.
  2. Send a message to that address and CC support@npmjs.com. Politely and respectfully explain your request and your desired outcome.
  3. After 4 weeks, if the owner has not responded, support will address your request. The ultimate outcome is at their discretion and judgement.

Reasoning

In most disputes, the parties involved have been able to reach an amicable resolution without any major intervention. Most people really do want to be reasonable, and are probably not even aware that they're in your way.

Module ecosystems are most vibrant and powerful when they are as self-directed as possible. If an admin one day deletes something you had worked on, then that is going to make most people quite upset, regardless of the justification. When humans solve their problems by talking to other humans with respect, everyone has the chance to end up feeling good about the interaction.

Squatting

It is against npm's Terms of Use to publish a package, register a user name or an organization name simply for the purposes of reserving it for future use. If a package matches our criteria for squatting we will transfer it to another user who asks for it; this is immediate and does not follow the 4-week process outlined for normal transfer requests above.

We do not pro-actively scan the registry for squatted packages, so the fact that a name is in use does not mean we consider it valid. The standards for what we consider squatting depend on what is being squatted:

Packages

Package names are considered squatted if the package has no genuine function. This judgement is made by a human, and attempts to "game" squatting by making pseudo-functional packages will increase, not decrease, the likelihood that we will transfer the package to a user who requests it.

Organizations

Organization names are considered squatted if there are no packages published within a reasonable time. If an organization is a paid organization, it may have private packages that are invisible to third parties. For privacy reasons, we cannot reveal whether or not an organization has private packages, so a paid organization will never be considered squatted.

Unlike users, organizations do not have an "owner" or published email address. If you believe an organization is squatted, email support@npmjs.com directly and we will make the determination on your behalf.

User names

We are extremely unlikely to transfer control of a user name, as it is totally valid to be an npm user and never publish any packages: for instance, you might be part of an organization or need read-only access to private packages. If a user has not logged into their account in a long time, we may consider transferring a name if it is requested by a new user.

Trademarks

If you think another npm publisher is infringing your trademark, such as by using a confusingly similar package, org, or user account name, email abuse@npmjs.com with a link to the package, org, or user account page on https://npmjs.com. Attach a copy of your trademark registration certificate.

If we see that the user, org, or package publisher is intentionally misleading others by misusing your registered mark without permission, we will transfer the account, org, or package name to you. Otherwise, we will contact the relevant user and ask them to clear up any confusion with changes to their user account page, or page, or package README file.

Use of npm's own trademarks is covered by our Trademark Policy at https://www.npmjs.com/policies/trademark.

Changes

This is a living document and may be updated from time to time. Please refer to the git history for this document to view the changes.

License

Copyright (C) npm, Inc., All rights reserved

This document may be reused under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.