| Heap method | Time complexity | Space complexity | Method |
|---|---|---|---|
| Construct a Heap | O(N) | O(N) | heapify |
| Insert an element | O(logN) | O(1) | add |
| Get the top element | O(1) | O(1) | peak |
| Delete the top element | O(logN) | O(1) | poll |
| Get the size of a Heap | O(1) | O(1) | size |
N is the number of elements in the heap.
npm install @javascript-data-structures/collection
const { PriorityQueue } = require('@javascript-data-structures/collection');
//By Default creates a max heap
let maxHeap = new PriorityQueue();
maxHeap.add(3);
maxHeap.add(5);
maxHeap.add(2);
console.log(maxHeap);
console.log(maxHeap.toString());
console.log(maxHeap.size);
//Min Heap using Comparator Function
let pq = new PriorityQueue((a,b)=>b-a);
pq.heapify([5,4,3,2,1]);
console.log(pq.peak());
//Max Heap using Comparator Function
pq = new PriorityQueue((a,b)=>a-b);
pq.heapify([1,2,3,4,5]);
pq.add(45);
console.log(pq);
//More Ways to prioritize
let priorityQueue = new PriorityQueue((pointA, pointB)=>pointB[2]-pointA[2]);insert(word) - inserts given word into Trie
search(word) - search for exact word in the Trie. Returns true if exists, false otherwise.
startsWith(prefix) - checks if Trie has words satarting with the given prefix. Returns true if exists, false otherwise.
findAllMatches(prefix) - Retuns all the words matching with the prefix in the Trie.
npm install @javascript-data-structures/collection
const { Trie } = require('@javascript-data-structures/collection');
let trie = new Trie();
trie.insert("apple");
trie.insert("app");
trie.insert("apps");
trie.insert("ball");
trie.insert("b");
console.log(trie.search("ba"));
console.log(trie.startsWith("ball"));
console.log(trie.findAllMatches("app"));