-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 168
/
hwloc-info.1in
277 lines (263 loc) · 9.42 KB
/
hwloc-info.1in
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
.\" -*- nroff -*-
.\" Copyright © 2009-2023 Inria. All rights reserved.
.\" Copyright © 2009-2010 Université of Bordeaux
.\" Copyright © 2009-2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
.\" See COPYING in top-level directory.
.TH HWLOC-INFO "1" "%HWLOC_DATE%" "%PACKAGE_VERSION%" "%PACKAGE_NAME%"
.SH NAME
hwloc-info \- Show some information about some objects or about a topology or about support features
.
.\" **************************
.\" Synopsis Section
.\" **************************
.SH SYNOPSIS
.
.PP
.B hwloc-info
[ \fIoptions \fR]...
\fI<object>\fR...
.PP
.B hwloc-info
[ \fIoptions \fR]...
.
.PP
Note that hwloc(7) provides a detailed explanation of the hwloc system
and of valid <object> formats;
it should be read before reading this man page.
.\" **************************
.\" Options Section
.\" **************************
.SH OPTIONS
.
.TP
\fB\-\-objects\fR
Report information specific objects.
This is the default if some objects are given on the command-line.
.TP
\fB\-\-topology\fR
Report a summary of the topology instead of about some specific objects.
This is the default if no object is given on the command-line.
.TP
\fB\-\-support\fR
Report the features that are supported by hwloc on the topology.
The features are those available through the \fBhwloc_topology_get_support()\fR function.
This is useful for verifying which CPU or memory binding options are supported
by the current hwloc installation.
.TP
\fB\-i\fR <path>, \fB\-\-input\fR <path>
Read the topology from <path> instead of discovering the topology of the local machine.
If <path> is a file,
it may be a XML file exported by a previous hwloc program.
If <path> is "\-", the standard input may be used as a XML file.
On Linux, <path> may be a directory containing the topology files
gathered from another machine topology with hwloc-gather-topology.
On x86, <path> may be a directory containing a cpuid dump gathered
with hwloc-gather-cpuid.
When the archivemount program is available, <path> may also be a tarball
containing such Linux or x86 topology files.
.TP
\fB\-i\fR <specification>, \fB\-\-input\fR <specification>
Simulate a fake hierarchy (instead of discovering the topology on the
local machine). If <specification> is "node:2 pu:3", the topology will
contain two NUMA nodes with 3 processing units in each of them.
The <specification> string must end with a number of PUs.
.TP
\fB\-\-if\fR <format>, \fB\-\-input\-format\fR <format>
Enforce the input in the given format, among \fBxml\fR, \fBfsroot\fR,
\fBcpuid\fR and \fBsynthetic\fR.
.TP
\fB\-v\fR \fB\-\-verbose\fR
Include additional detail.
.TP
\fB\-s\fR \fB\-\-silent\fR
Reduce the amount of details to show.
A single summary line per object is displayed.
.TP
\fB\-\-ancestors\fR
Display information about the object as well as
about all its ancestors up to the root of the topology.
.TP
\fB\-\-ancestor\fR <type>
Only display the object ancestors that match the given type.
.TP
\fB\-\-children\fR
Display information about the object children.
.TP
\fB\-\-descendants\fR <type>
Display information about the object descendants that match the given type.
.TP
\fB\-\-local\-memory\fR
Display information about the NUMA nodes that are local to the given object.
.TP
\fB\-\-local\-memory\-flags\fR
Change the flags used to select local NUMA nodes.
Flags may be given as numeric values or as a comma-separated list of flag names
that are passed to \fIhwloc_get_local_numanode_objs()\fR.
Those names may be substrings of actual flag names as long as a single one matches.
The default is \fB3\fR (or \fBsmaller,larger\fR)
which means NUMA nodes are displayed
if their locality either contains or is contained
in the locality of the given object.
This option enables \fB\-\-local\-memory\fR.
.TP
\fB\-\-best\-memattr\fR <name>
Enable the listing local memory nodes with \fB\-\-local\-memory\fR,
but only display the local node that has the best value for the memory
attribute given by \fI<name>\fR (or as an index).
If the memory attribute values depend on the initiator, the object given
to hwloc-info is used as the initiator.
.TP
\fB\-n\fR
When outputting object information, prefix each line with the index
of the considered object within the input.
For instance, if three cores were given in input, the output
lines will be prefixed with "0: ", "1: " or "2: ".
If \fB\-\-ancestor\fR is also used, the prefix will be "X.Y: "
where X is the index of the considered object within the input,
and Y is the parent index (0 for the object itself, increasing
towards the root of the topology).
.TP
\fB\-\-disallowed\fR
Include objects disallowed by administrative limitations.
.TP
\fB\-\-restrict\fR <cpuset>
Restrict the topology to the given cpuset.
.TP
\fB\-\-restrict\fR nodeset=<nodeset>
Restrict the topology to the given nodeset, unless \fB\-\-restrict\-flags\fR specifies something different.
.TP
\fB\-\-restrict\fR binding
Restrict the topology to the current process binding.
This option requires the use of the actual current machine topology
(or any other topology with \fB\-\-thissystem\fR or with
HWLOC_THISSYSTEM set to 1 in the environment).
.TP
\fB\-\-restrict\-flags\fR <flags>
Enforce flags when restricting the topology.
Flags may be given as numeric values or as a comma-separated list of flag names
that are passed to \fIhwloc_topology_restrict()\fR.
Those names may be substrings of actual flag names as long as a single one matches,
for instance \fBbynodeset,memless\fR.
The default is \fB0\fR (or \fBnone\fR).
.TP
\fB\-\-filter\fR <type>:<kind>, \fB\-\-filter\fR <type>
Filter objects of type <type>, or of any type if <type> is "all".
"io", "cache" and "icache" are also supported.
<kind> specifies the filtering behavior.
If "none" or not specified, all objects of the given type are removed.
If "all", all objects are kept as usual.
If "structure", objects are kept when they bring structure to the topology.
If "important" (only applicable to I/O and Misc), only important objects are kept.
See hwloc_topology_set_type_filter() for more details.
.TP
\fB\-\-no\-icaches\fR
Do not show Instruction caches, only Data and Unified caches are considered.
This is identical to \fB-\-filter icache:none\fR.
.TP
\fB\-\-no\-io\fB
Do not show any I/O device or bridge.
This is identical to \fB\-\-filter io:none\fR.
By default, common devices (GPUs, NICs, block devices, ...) and
interesting bridges are shown.
.TP
\fB\-\-no\-bridges\fB
Do not show any I/O bridge except hostbridges.
This is identical to \fB\-\-filter bridge:none\fR.
By default, common devices (GPUs, NICs, block devices, ...) and
interesting bridges are shown.
.TP
\fB\-\-whole\-io\fB
Show all I/O devices and bridges.
This is identical to \fB\-\-filter io:all\fR.
By default, only common devices (GPUs, NICs, block devices, ...) and
interesting bridges are shown.
.TP
\fB\-\-thissystem\fR
Assume that the selected backend provides the topology for the
system on which we are running.
This is useful when using \fB\-\-restrict\fR binding and loading
a custom topology such as an XML file.
.TP
\fB\-\-pid\fR <pid>
Detect topology as seen by process <pid>, i.e. as if process <pid> did the
discovery itself.
Note that this can for instance change the set of allowed processors.
Also show this process current CPU binding by marking the corresponding
PUs (in Green in the graphical output, see the COLORS section below,
or by appending \fI(binding)\fR to the verbose text output).
If 0 is given as pid, the current binding for the lstopo process will be shown.
.TP
\fB\-p\fR \fB\-\-physical\fR
Use OS/physical indexes instead of logical indexes for input.
.TP
\fB\-l\fR \fB\-\-logical\fR
Use logical indexes instead of physical/OS indexes for input (default).
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
Report version and exit.
.TP
\fB\-h\fR \fB\-\-help\fR
Display help message and exit.
.
.\" **************************
.\" Description Section
.\" **************************
.SH DESCRIPTION
.
hwloc-info displays information about the specified object.
It is intended to be used with tools such as grep for filtering
certain attribute lines.
When no object is specified, or when \fB\-\-topology\fR is passed,
hwloc-info prints a summary of the topology.
When \fB\-\-support\fR is passed, hwloc-info lists the supported
features for the topology.
.
.PP
Objects may be specified as location tuples, as explained in hwloc(7).
However hexadecimal bitmasks are not accepted since they may correspond
to multiple objects.
.
.PP
.B NOTE:
It is highly recommended that you read the hwloc(7) overview page
before reading this man page. Most of the concepts described in
hwloc(7) directly apply to the hwloc-calc utility.
.
.\" **************************
.\" Examples Section
.\" **************************
.SH EXAMPLES
.PP
To display information about each package:
$ hwloc-info package:all
Package L#0
logical index = 0
...
To display information about the core whose physical index is 2:
$ hwloc-info -p core:2
Core L#1
logical index = 1
os index = 2
...
To list the NUMA nodes that are local a PU:
$ hwloc-info --local-memory pu:25
NUMANode L#6 = local memory #0 of PU L#25
type = NUMANode
...
NUMANode L#7 = local memory #1 of PU L#25
type = NUMANode
...
To show the best-bandwidth node among NUMA nodes local to a PU:
$ hwloc-info --local-memory --best-memattr bandwidth pu:25
NUMANode L#7 = local memory #1 of PU L#25
type = NUMANode
...
.
.\" **************************
.\" See also section
.\" **************************
.SH SEE ALSO
.
.ft R
hwloc(7), lstopo(1), hwloc-calc(1), hwloc-bind(1), hwloc-ps(1)
.sp