/
DefaultProxySelector.java
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/
DefaultProxySelector.java
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2003, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package sun.net.spi;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.Proxy;
import java.net.ProxySelector;
import java.net.SocketAddress;
import java.net.URI;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
import java.util.StringJoiner;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import sun.net.NetProperties;
import sun.net.SocksProxy;
import static java.util.regex.Pattern.quote;
import static java.util.stream.Collectors.collectingAndThen;
import static java.util.stream.Collectors.toList;
/**
* Supports proxy settings using system properties This proxy selector
* provides backward compatibility with the old http protocol handler
* as far as how proxy is set
*
* Most of the implementation copied from the old http protocol handler
*
* Supports http/https/ftp.proxyHost, http/https/ftp.proxyPort,
* proxyHost, proxyPort, and http/https/ftp.nonProxyHost, and socks.
* NOTE: need to do gopher as well
*/
public class DefaultProxySelector extends ProxySelector {
/**
* This is where we define all the valid System Properties we have to
* support for each given protocol.
* The format of this 2 dimensional array is :
* - 1 row per protocol (http, ftp, ...)
* - 1st element of each row is the protocol name
* - subsequent elements are prefixes for Host & Port properties
* listed in order of priority.
* Example:
* {"ftp", "ftp.proxy", "ftpProxy", "proxy", "socksProxy"},
* means for FTP we try in that oder:
* + ftp.proxyHost & ftp.proxyPort
* + ftpProxyHost & ftpProxyPort
* + proxyHost & proxyPort
* + socksProxyHost & socksProxyPort
*
* Note that the socksProxy should *always* be the last on the list
*/
static final String[][] props = {
/*
* protocol, Property prefix 1, Property prefix 2, ...
*/
{"http", "http.proxy", "proxy", "socksProxy"},
{"https", "https.proxy", "proxy", "socksProxy"},
{"ftp", "ftp.proxy", "ftpProxy", "proxy", "socksProxy"},
{"gopher", "gopherProxy", "socksProxy"},
{"socket", "socksProxy"}
};
private static final String SOCKS_PROXY_VERSION = "socksProxyVersion";
private static boolean hasSystemProxies = false;
private static final List<Proxy> NO_PROXY_LIST = List.of(Proxy.NO_PROXY);
static {
final String key = "java.net.useSystemProxies";
Boolean b = AccessController.doPrivileged(
new PrivilegedAction<Boolean>() {
public Boolean run() {
return NetProperties.getBoolean(key);
}});
if (b != null && b.booleanValue()) {
java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Void>() {
public Void run() {
System.loadLibrary("net");
return null;
}
});
hasSystemProxies = init();
}
}
public static int socksProxyVersion() {
return AccessController.doPrivileged(
new PrivilegedAction<Integer>() {
@Override public Integer run() {
return NetProperties.getInteger(SOCKS_PROXY_VERSION, 5);
}
});
}
/**
* How to deal with "non proxy hosts":
* since we do have to generate a pattern we don't want to do that if
* it's not necessary. Therefore we do cache the result, on a per-protocol
* basis, and change it only when the "source", i.e. the system property,
* did change.
*/
static class NonProxyInfo {
// Default value for nonProxyHosts, this provides backward compatibility
// by excluding localhost and its litteral notations.
static final String defStringVal = "localhost|127.*|[::1]|0.0.0.0|[::0]";
String hostsSource;
Pattern pattern;
final String property;
final String defaultVal;
static NonProxyInfo ftpNonProxyInfo = new NonProxyInfo("ftp.nonProxyHosts", null, null, defStringVal);
static NonProxyInfo httpNonProxyInfo = new NonProxyInfo("http.nonProxyHosts", null, null, defStringVal);
static NonProxyInfo socksNonProxyInfo = new NonProxyInfo("socksNonProxyHosts", null, null, defStringVal);
NonProxyInfo(String p, String s, Pattern pattern, String d) {
property = p;
hostsSource = s;
this.pattern = pattern;
defaultVal = d;
}
}
/**
* select() method. Where all the hard work is done.
* Build a list of proxies depending on URI.
* Since we're only providing compatibility with the system properties
* from previous releases (see list above), that list will typically
* contain one single proxy, default being NO_PROXY.
* If we can get a system proxy it might contain more entries.
*/
public java.util.List<Proxy> select(URI uri) {
if (uri == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("URI can't be null.");
}
String protocol = uri.getScheme();
String host = uri.getHost();
if (host == null) {
// This is a hack to ensure backward compatibility in two
// cases: 1. hostnames contain non-ascii characters,
// internationalized domain names. in which case, URI will
// return null, see BugID 4957669; 2. Some hostnames can
// contain '_' chars even though it's not supposed to be
// legal, in which case URI will return null for getHost,
// but not for getAuthority() See BugID 4913253
String auth = uri.getAuthority();
if (auth != null) {
int i;
i = auth.indexOf('@');
if (i >= 0) {
auth = auth.substring(i+1);
}
i = auth.lastIndexOf(':');
if (i >= 0) {
auth = auth.substring(0,i);
}
host = auth;
}
}
if (protocol == null || host == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("protocol = "+protocol+" host = "+host);
}
NonProxyInfo pinfo = null;
if ("http".equalsIgnoreCase(protocol)) {
pinfo = NonProxyInfo.httpNonProxyInfo;
} else if ("https".equalsIgnoreCase(protocol)) {
// HTTPS uses the same property as HTTP, for backward
// compatibility
pinfo = NonProxyInfo.httpNonProxyInfo;
} else if ("ftp".equalsIgnoreCase(protocol)) {
pinfo = NonProxyInfo.ftpNonProxyInfo;
} else if ("socket".equalsIgnoreCase(protocol)) {
pinfo = NonProxyInfo.socksNonProxyInfo;
}
/**
* Let's check the System properties for that protocol
*/
final String proto = protocol;
final NonProxyInfo nprop = pinfo;
final String urlhost = host.toLowerCase();
/**
* This is one big doPrivileged call, but we're trying to optimize
* the code as much as possible. Since we're checking quite a few
* System properties it does help having only 1 call to doPrivileged.
* Be mindful what you do in here though!
*/
Proxy[] proxyArray = AccessController.doPrivileged(
new PrivilegedAction<Proxy[]>() {
public Proxy[] run() {
int i, j;
String phost = null;
int pport = 0;
String nphosts = null;
InetSocketAddress saddr = null;
// Then let's walk the list of protocols in our array
for (i=0; i<props.length; i++) {
if (props[i][0].equalsIgnoreCase(proto)) {
for (j = 1; j < props[i].length; j++) {
/* System.getProp() will give us an empty
* String, "" for a defined but "empty"
* property.
*/
phost = NetProperties.get(props[i][j]+"Host");
if (phost != null && phost.length() != 0)
break;
}
if (phost == null || phost.length() == 0) {
/**
* No system property defined for that
* protocol. Let's check System Proxy
* settings (Gnome, MacOsX & Windows) if
* we were instructed to.
*/
if (hasSystemProxies) {
String sproto;
if (proto.equalsIgnoreCase("socket"))
sproto = "socks";
else
sproto = proto;
return getSystemProxies(sproto, urlhost);
}
return null;
}
// If a Proxy Host is defined for that protocol
// Let's get the NonProxyHosts property
if (nprop != null) {
nphosts = NetProperties.get(nprop.property);
synchronized (nprop) {
if (nphosts == null) {
if (nprop.defaultVal != null) {
nphosts = nprop.defaultVal;
} else {
nprop.hostsSource = null;
nprop.pattern = null;
}
} else if (nphosts.length() != 0) {
// add the required default patterns
// but only if property no set. If it
// is empty, leave empty.
nphosts += "|" + NonProxyInfo
.defStringVal;
}
if (nphosts != null) {
if (!nphosts.equals(nprop.hostsSource)) {
nprop.pattern = toPattern(nphosts);
nprop.hostsSource = nphosts;
}
}
if (shouldNotUseProxyFor(nprop.pattern, urlhost)) {
return null;
}
}
}
// We got a host, let's check for port
pport = NetProperties.getInteger(props[i][j]+"Port", 0).intValue();
if (pport == 0 && j < (props[i].length - 1)) {
// Can't find a port with same prefix as Host
// AND it's not a SOCKS proxy
// Let's try the other prefixes for that proto
for (int k = 1; k < (props[i].length - 1); k++) {
if ((k != j) && (pport == 0))
pport = NetProperties.getInteger(props[i][k]+"Port", 0).intValue();
}
}
// Still couldn't find a port, let's use default
if (pport == 0) {
if (j == (props[i].length - 1)) // SOCKS
pport = defaultPort("socket");
else
pport = defaultPort(proto);
}
// We did find a proxy definition.
// Let's create the address, but don't resolve it
// as this will be done at connection time
saddr = InetSocketAddress.createUnresolved(phost, pport);
// Socks is *always* the last on the list.
if (j == (props[i].length - 1)) {
return new Proxy[] {SocksProxy.create(saddr, socksProxyVersion())};
}
return new Proxy[] {new Proxy(Proxy.Type.HTTP, saddr)};
}
}
return null;
}});
if (proxyArray != null) {
// Remove duplicate entries, while preserving order.
return Stream.of(proxyArray).distinct().collect(
collectingAndThen(toList(), Collections::unmodifiableList));
}
// If no specific proxy was found, return a standard list containing
// only one NO_PROXY entry.
return NO_PROXY_LIST;
}
public void connectFailed(URI uri, SocketAddress sa, IOException ioe) {
if (uri == null || sa == null || ioe == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Arguments can't be null.");
}
// ignored
}
private int defaultPort(String protocol) {
if ("http".equalsIgnoreCase(protocol)) {
return 80;
} else if ("https".equalsIgnoreCase(protocol)) {
return 443;
} else if ("ftp".equalsIgnoreCase(protocol)) {
return 80;
} else if ("socket".equalsIgnoreCase(protocol)) {
return 1080;
} else if ("gopher".equalsIgnoreCase(protocol)) {
return 80;
} else {
return -1;
}
}
private static native boolean init();
private synchronized native Proxy[] getSystemProxies(String protocol, String host);
/**
* @return {@code true} if given this pattern for non-proxy hosts and this
* urlhost the proxy should NOT be used to access this urlhost
*/
static boolean shouldNotUseProxyFor(Pattern pattern, String urlhost) {
if (pattern == null || urlhost.isEmpty())
return false;
boolean matches = pattern.matcher(urlhost).matches();
return matches;
}
/**
* @param mask non-null mask
* @return {@link java.util.regex.Pattern} corresponding to this mask
* or {@code null} in case mask should not match anything
*/
static Pattern toPattern(String mask) {
boolean disjunctionEmpty = true;
StringJoiner joiner = new StringJoiner("|");
for (String disjunct : mask.split("\\|")) {
if (disjunct.isEmpty())
continue;
disjunctionEmpty = false;
String regex = disjunctToRegex(disjunct.toLowerCase());
joiner.add(regex);
}
return disjunctionEmpty ? null : Pattern.compile(joiner.toString());
}
/**
* @param disjunct non-null mask disjunct
* @return java regex string corresponding to this mask
*/
static String disjunctToRegex(String disjunct) {
String regex;
if (disjunct.startsWith("*")) {
regex = ".*" + quote(disjunct.substring(1));
} else if (disjunct.endsWith("*")) {
regex = quote(disjunct.substring(0, disjunct.length() - 1)) + ".*";
} else {
regex = quote(disjunct);
}
return regex;
}
}