gen_man.go

/*
Copyright 2014 The Kubernetes Authors All rights reserved.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

Updated for Openshift CLI
*/

package main

import (
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"io/ioutil"
	"os"
	"strings"

	"github.com/openshift/origin/pkg/cmd/admin"
	"github.com/openshift/origin/pkg/cmd/cli"
	"github.com/openshift/origin/pkg/cmd/openshift"
	mangen "github.com/openshift/origin/tools/genman/md2man"
	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
	"github.com/spf13/pflag"
	"k8s.io/kubernetes/cmd/genutils"
)

func main() {
	if len(os.Args) < 3 {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Root command not specified (oc | oadm | openshift).\n")
		os.Exit(1)
	}

	if strings.HasSuffix(os.Args[2], "oc") {
		genCmdMan("oc", cli.NewCommandCLI("oc", "oc", &bytes.Buffer{}, os.Stdout, ioutil.Discard))
	} else if strings.HasSuffix(os.Args[2], "openshift") {
		genCmdMan("openshift", openshift.NewCommandOpenShift("openshift"))
	} else if strings.HasSuffix(os.Args[2], "oadm") {
		genCmdMan("oadm", admin.NewCommandAdmin("oadm", "oadm", &bytes.Buffer{}, os.Stdout, ioutil.Discard))
	} else {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Root command not specified (os | oadm | openshift).")
		os.Exit(1)
	}
}

func genCmdMan(cmdName string, cmd *cobra.Command) {
	// use os.Args instead of "flags" because "flags" will mess up the man pages!
	path := "docs/man/" + cmdName
	if len(os.Args) == 3 {
		path = os.Args[1]
	} else if len(os.Args) > 3 {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "usage: %s [output directory]\n", os.Args[0])
		os.Exit(1)
	}

	outDir, err := genutils.OutDir(path)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "failed to get output directory: %v\n", err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}

	// Set environment variables used by openshift so the output is consistent,
	// regardless of where we run.
	os.Setenv("HOME", "/home/username")
	// TODO os.Stdin should really be something like ioutil.Discard, but a Reader
	genMarkdown(cmd, "", outDir)
	for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
		genMarkdown(c, cmdName, outDir)
	}
}

func preamble(out *bytes.Buffer, cmdName, name, short, long string) {
	out.WriteString(`% ` + strings.ToUpper(cmdName) + `(1) Openshift CLI User Manuals
% Openshift
% June 2016
# NAME
`)

	fmt.Fprintf(out, "%s \\- %s\n\n", name, short)
	fmt.Fprintf(out, "# SYNOPSIS\n")
	fmt.Fprintf(out, "**%s** [OPTIONS]\n\n", name)
	fmt.Fprintf(out, "# DESCRIPTION\n")
	fmt.Fprintf(out, "%s\n\n", long)
}

func printFlags(out *bytes.Buffer, flags *pflag.FlagSet) {
	flags.VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
		format := "**--%s**=%s\n\t%s\n\n"
		if flag.Value.Type() == "string" {
			// put quotes on the value
			format = "**--%s**=%q\n\t%s\n\n"
		}

		defValue := flag.DefValue
		if flag.Value.Type() == "duration" {
			defValue = "0"
		}

		if len(flag.Annotations["manpage-def-value"]) > 0 {
			defValue = flag.Annotations["manpage-def-value"][0]
		}

		// Todo, when we mark a shorthand is deprecated, but specify an empty message.
		// The flag.ShorthandDeprecated is empty as the shorthand is deprecated.
		// Using len(flag.ShorthandDeprecated) > 0 can't handle this, others are ok.
		if !(len(flag.ShorthandDeprecated) > 0) && len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 {
			format = "**-%s**, " + format
			fmt.Fprintf(out, format, flag.Shorthand, flag.Name, defValue, flag.Usage)
		} else {
			fmt.Fprintf(out, format, flag.Name, defValue, flag.Usage)
		}
	})
}

func printOptions(out *bytes.Buffer, command *cobra.Command) {
	flags := command.NonInheritedFlags()
	if flags.HasFlags() {
		fmt.Fprintf(out, "# OPTIONS\n")
		printFlags(out, flags)
		fmt.Fprintf(out, "\n")
	}
	flags = command.InheritedFlags()
	if flags.HasFlags() {
		fmt.Fprintf(out, "# OPTIONS INHERITED FROM PARENT COMMANDS\n")
		printFlags(out, flags)
		fmt.Fprintf(out, "\n")
	}
}

func genMarkdown(command *cobra.Command, parent, docsDir string) {
	dparent := strings.Replace(parent, " ", "-", -1)
	name := command.Name()
	dname := name
	cmdName := name
	if len(parent) > 0 {
		dname = dparent + "-" + name
		name = parent + " " + name
		cmdName = parent
	}

	out := new(bytes.Buffer)
	short := command.Short
	long := command.Long
	if len(long) == 0 {
		long = short
	}

	preamble(out, cmdName, name, short, long)
	printOptions(out, command)

	if len(command.Example) > 0 {
		fmt.Fprintf(out, "# EXAMPLE\n")
		fmt.Fprintf(out, "```\n%s\n```\n", command.Example)
	}

	if len(command.Commands()) > 0 || len(parent) > 0 {
		fmt.Fprintf(out, "# SEE ALSO\n")
		if len(parent) > 0 {
			fmt.Fprintf(out, "**%s(1)**, ", dparent)
		}
		for _, c := range command.Commands() {
			fmt.Fprintf(out, "**%s-%s(1)**, ", dname, c.Name())
			genMarkdown(c, name, docsDir)
		}
		fmt.Fprintf(out, "\n")
	}

	out.WriteString(`
# HISTORY
June 2016, Ported from the Kubernetes man-doc generator
`)

	final := mangen.Render(out.Bytes())

	filename := docsDir + dname + ".1"
	outFile, err := os.Create(filename)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println(err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}
	defer outFile.Close()
	_, err = outFile.Write(final)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println(err)
		os.Exit(1)
	}

}