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table.py
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table.py
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"""Output formatters using prettytable.
"""
import prettytable
import six
from cliff import utils
from .base import ListFormatter, SingleFormatter
class TableFormatter(ListFormatter, SingleFormatter):
ALIGNMENTS = {
int: 'r',
str: 'l',
float: 'r',
}
try:
ALIGNMENTS[unicode] = 'l'
except NameError:
pass
def add_argument_group(self, parser):
group = parser.add_argument_group('table formatter')
group.add_argument(
'--max-width',
metavar='<integer>',
default=0,
type=int,
help='Maximum display width, 0 to disable',
)
def emit_list(self, column_names, data, stdout, parsed_args):
x = prettytable.PrettyTable(
column_names,
print_empty=False,
)
x.padding_width = 1
# Figure out the types of the columns in the
# first row and set the alignment of the
# output accordingly.
data_iter = iter(data)
try:
first_row = next(data_iter)
except StopIteration:
pass
else:
for value, name in zip(first_row, column_names):
alignment = self.ALIGNMENTS.get(type(value), 'l')
x.align[name] = alignment
# Now iterate over the data and add the rows.
x.add_row(first_row)
for row in data_iter:
row = [r.replace('\r\n', '\n').replace('\r', ' ')
if isinstance(r, six.string_types) else r
for r in row]
x.add_row(row)
# Choose a reasonable min_width to better handle many columns on a
# narrow console. The table will overflow the console width in
# preference to wrapping columns smaller than 8 characters.
min_width = 8
self._assign_max_widths(
stdout, x, int(parsed_args.max_width), min_width)
formatted = x.get_string()
stdout.write(formatted)
stdout.write('\n')
return
def emit_one(self, column_names, data, stdout, parsed_args):
x = prettytable.PrettyTable(field_names=('Field', 'Value'),
print_empty=False)
x.padding_width = 1
# Align all columns left because the values are
# not all the same type.
x.align['Field'] = 'l'
x.align['Value'] = 'l'
for name, value in zip(column_names, data):
value = (value.replace('\r\n', '\n').replace('\r', ' ') if
isinstance(value, six.string_types) else value)
x.add_row((name, value))
# Choose a reasonable min_width to better handle a narrow
# console. The table will overflow the console width in preference
# to wrapping columns smaller than 16 characters in an attempt to keep
# the Field column readable.
min_width = 16
self._assign_max_widths(
stdout, x, int(parsed_args.max_width), min_width)
formatted = x.get_string()
stdout.write(formatted)
stdout.write('\n')
return
@staticmethod
def _field_widths(field_names, first_line):
# use the first line +----+-------+ to infer column widths
# accounting for padding and dividers
widths = [max(0, len(i) - 2) for i in first_line.split('+')[1:-1]]
return dict(zip(field_names, widths))
@staticmethod
def _width_info(term_width, field_count):
# remove padding and dividers for width available to actual content
usable_total_width = max(0, term_width - 1 - 3 * field_count)
# calculate width per column if all columns were equal
if field_count == 0:
optimal_width = 0
else:
optimal_width = max(0, usable_total_width // field_count)
return usable_total_width, optimal_width
@staticmethod
def _build_shrink_fields(usable_total_width, optimal_width,
field_widths, field_names):
shrink_fields = []
shrink_remaining = usable_total_width
for field in field_names:
w = field_widths[field]
if w <= optimal_width:
# leave alone columns which are smaller than the optimal width
shrink_remaining -= w
else:
shrink_fields.append(field)
return shrink_fields, shrink_remaining
@staticmethod
def _assign_max_widths(stdout, x, max_width, min_width=0):
if min_width:
x.min_width = min_width
if max_width > 0:
x.max_width = max_width
return
term_width = utils.terminal_width(stdout)
if not term_width:
# not a tty, so do not set any max widths
return
field_count = len(x.field_names)
try:
first_line = x.get_string().splitlines()[0]
if len(first_line) <= term_width:
return
except IndexError:
return
usable_total_width, optimal_width = TableFormatter._width_info(
term_width, field_count)
field_widths = TableFormatter._field_widths(x.field_names, first_line)
shrink_fields, shrink_remaining = TableFormatter._build_shrink_fields(
usable_total_width, optimal_width, field_widths, x.field_names)
shrink_to = shrink_remaining // len(shrink_fields)
# make all shrinkable fields size shrink_to apart from the last one
for field in shrink_fields[:-1]:
x.max_width[field] = max(min_width, shrink_to)
shrink_remaining -= shrink_to
# give the last shrinkable column shrink_to plus any remaining
field = shrink_fields[-1]
x.max_width[field] = max(min_width, shrink_remaining)