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总是提示"未能安装软件包, 请确保网络通畅后重试", 有办法调试吗 #21

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xream opened this issue Aug 2, 2017 · 8 comments
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总是提示"未能安装软件包, 请确保网络通畅后重试", 有办法调试吗 #21

xream opened this issue Aug 2, 2017 · 8 comments

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@xream
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xream commented Aug 2, 2017

commit bf85250
VirtualBox 5.1.26
macOS 10.12.6
上海电信直连, 无代理, 无自定义DNS
@overcache
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谢谢反馈. 这种情况下, 先不要点击"重试"或者"退出", 以便保留构建了一半的虚拟机.

然后确认本地网络能打开"mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt", 不行再说

如果访问没问题, 接着用命令"ssh root@10.19.28.37"及密码"root"登录虚拟机.

然后:

  1. 执行cat /etc/opkg/distfeeds.conf, 看看是不是清华源: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt.
  2. 如果是, 执行
opkg update
opkg remove dnsmasq
opkg install dnsmasq-full ipset openssh-sftp-server libopenssl rng-tools
/etc/init.d/dropbear restart

把执行情况贴上来看看

@xream
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xream commented Aug 2, 2017 

root@OpenWrt:~# cat /etc/opkg/distfeeds.conf
src/gz chaos_calmer_base http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/base
src/gz chaos_calmer_luci http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/luci
src/gz chaos_calmer_packages http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/packages
src/gz chaos_calmer_routing http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/routing
src/gz chaos_calmer_telephony http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/telephony
src/gz chaos_calmer_management http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/management
root@OpenWrt:~# opkg update
Downloading http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/base/Packages.gz.
wget: bad address 'mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn'
Downloading http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/base/Packages.sig.
wget: bad address 'mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn'
Signature check failed.
Remove wrong Signature file.
Downloading http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/luci/Packages.gz.
wget: bad address 'mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn'
Downloading http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/luci/Packages.sig.
wget: bad address 'mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn'
Signature check failed.
Remove wrong Signature file.
Downloading http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/packages/Packages.gz.
wget: bad address 'mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn'
Downloading http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/packages/Packages.sig.
wget: bad address 'mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn'
Signature check failed.
Remove wrong Signature file.
Downloading http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/routing/Packages.gz.
wget: bad address 'mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn'
Downloading http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/routing/Packages.sig.
wget: bad address 'mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn'
Signature check failed.
Remove wrong Signature file.
Downloading http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/telephony/Packages.gz.
wget: bad address 'mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn'
Downloading http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/telephony/Packages.sig.
wget: bad address 'mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn'
Signature check failed.
Remove wrong Signature file.
Downloading http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/management/Packages.gz.
wget: bad address 'mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn'
Downloading http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/management/Packages.sig.
wget: bad address 'mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn'
Signature check failed.
Remove wrong Signature file.
Collected errors:
 * opkg_download: Failed to download http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/base/Packages.gz, wget returned 1.
 * opkg_download: Failed to download http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/base/Packages.sig, wget returned 1.
 * opkg_download: Failed to download http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/luci/Packages.gz, wget returned 1.
 * opkg_download: Failed to download http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/luci/Packages.sig, wget returned 1.
 * opkg_download: Failed to download http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/packages/Packages.gz, wget returned 1.
 * opkg_download: Failed to download http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/packages/Packages.sig, wget returned 1.
 * opkg_download: Failed to download http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/routing/Packages.gz, wget returned 1.
 * opkg_download: Failed to download http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/routing/Packages.sig, wget returned 1.
 * opkg_download: Failed to download http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/telephony/Packages.gz, wget returned 1.
 * opkg_download: Failed to download http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/telephony/Packages.sig, wget returned 1.
 * opkg_download: Failed to download http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/management/Packages.gz, wget returned 1.
 * opkg_download: Failed to download http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/64/packages/management/Packages.sig, wget returned 1.

@overcache
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用chrome能访问mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt吗?

如果能, 在虚拟机里执行ifconfig, 把结果贴上来

@overcache
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问题可能在于虚拟机没能连上网络

@xream
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xream commented Aug 3, 2017 •
edited

macOS 的 Chrome 可以访问 mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt

root@OpenWrt:~# wget mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/openwrt
wget: bad address 'mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn'
root@OpenWrt:~# ifconfig
br-lan    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 08:00:27:3F:ED:83
          inet addr:10.19.28.37  Bcast:10.19.28.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fd5a:293b:a7b9::1/60 Scope:Global
          inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:fe3f:ed83/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:129 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:101 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:13498 (13.1 KiB)  TX bytes:14568 (14.2 KiB)

eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 08:00:27:3F:ED:83
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:134 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:107 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:15739 (15.3 KiB)  TX bytes:15416 (15.0 KiB)

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 08:00:27:76:2D:FD
          inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:fe76:2dfd/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:6 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:53 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:1038 (1.0 KiB)  TX bytes:12078 (11.7 KiB)

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:65536  Metric:1
          RX packets:252 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:252 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:18072 (17.6 KiB)  TX bytes:18072 (17.6 KiB)

@overcache
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overcache commented Aug 3, 2017 •
edited

vrouter没能从路由器获取ip, 请检查是否在路由器打开了dhcp.

正常的eth1:

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 08:00:27:96:0D:3D  
          inet addr:192.168.10.17  Bcast:192.168.10.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:fe96:d3d/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:71385381 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:15135027 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:96452607046 (89.8 GiB)  TX bytes:3185143788 (2.9 GiB)

@xream
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xream commented Aug 3, 2017

公司的网络, macOS 上显示以下信息, 应该是没问题的吧?

→ ipconfig getpacket en0
op = BOOTREPLY
htype = 1
flags = 0
hlen = 6
hops = 0
xid = 0xe812ca40
secs = 0
ciaddr = 0.0.0.0
yiaddr = 192.168.50.46
siaddr = 192.168.50.1
giaddr = 0.0.0.0
chaddr = 98:1:a7:92:e1:6d
sname =
file =
options:
Options count is 7
dhcp_message_type (uint8): ACK 0x5
server_identifier (ip): 192.168.50.1
lease_time (uint32): 0x3840
subnet_mask (ip): 255.255.254.0
router (ip_mult): {192.168.50.1}
domain_name_server (ip_mult): {192.168.50.1, 186.168.254.8, 119.29.29.29}
end (none):

@overcache
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公司的网络可能和mac地址绑定了

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@xream @overcache