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63707.xml
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63707.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-model href="https://epidoc.stoa.org/schema/8.23/tei-epidoc.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:id="m63707" xml:lang="en">
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<titleStmt>
<title>TM 63707</title>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<authority>Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri</authority>
<idno type="dclp">63707</idno>
<idno type="TM">63707</idno>
<idno type="LDAB">4917</idno>
<idno type="filename">63707</idno>
<idno type="dclp-hybrid">tm;;63707</idno>
<idno type="MP3">00539.200</idno>
<availability>
<p>© Digital Corpus of Literary Papyri. This work is licensed under a <ref type="license" target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License</ref>.</p>
</availability>
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<idno type="invNo">Strasbourg, Bibliothèque Nationale P. gr. 26</idno>
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<objectDesc form="roll">
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<support>
<material>papyrus</material>
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<p>papyrus roll (columns: 3, pagination: 0)</p>
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<handDesc>
<p>
<term>informal bookhand</term>
</p>
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<history>
<origin>
<origPlace>Found: Egypt; written: Egypt</origPlace>
<origDate notBefore="0100" notAfter="0299">100 - 299</origDate>
</origin>
<provenance type="found">
<p>
<placeName type="ancient" subtype="region">Egypt</placeName>
</p>
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<placeName type="ancient" subtype="region">Egypt</placeName>
</p>
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This file encoded to comply with EpiDoc Guidelines and Schema version 8
<ref>http://www.stoa.org/epidoc/gl/5/</ref>
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<term>prose</term>
<term>medicine</term>
<term type="culture">literature</term>
<term type="culture">science</term>
<term type="religion">classical</term>
<term type="overview">medical treatise</term>
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<change when="2014-12-10" who="DCLP">Crosswalked to EpiDoc XML</change>
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<text>
<body>
<div type="commentary" subtype="frontmatter" xml:space="preserve"><p>Fragments of a medical treatise concerning the definition of health and disease. Hippocrates is adduced as an authority in col. 3, where quotations from <emph rend="italics">Nat.hom.</emph> 4 and <emph rend="italics">Morb.</emph> 1.2 occur, while a short aphorism from <emph rend="italics">Art.</emph> 8 is inserted in col. 2.9-10. For the role of the papyrus in the history of the textual tradition of Hippocrates see Jouanna 1971 and Jouanna 1975. The anonymous author seems to consider the treatises <emph rend="italics">Nat.hom.</emph> and <emph rend="italics">Morb.</emph> 1 on the same level. These choices point to a form of Hippocraticism different from that of Galen (who assigns a privileged role to <emph rend="italics">Nat.hom.</emph> within the Hippocratic Corpus), The treatise confirms that prior to Galen the theory of three levels in the human body had already been much used to re-intepret the humoral physiology traditionally identified with Hippocrates (cf. <listBibl><bibl><ref target="http://papyri.info/biblio/52585">Kollesch 1978</ref></bibl></listBibl>; <listBibl><bibl><ref target="http://papyri.info/biblio/9722">Marganne 1981</ref></bibl></listBibl>; <listBibl><bibl><ref target="http://papyri.info/biblio/66270">Manetti 1996</ref></bibl></listBibl>). Actually the papyrus talks of four levels in the composition of the human body, because the anonymous author adds pneuma (col. 2.1-2).
Fr. A (13.5x12 cm) and Fr. E (3.4x8.3 cm) are the results of the joining of five large pieces of papyrus, and preserve the remains of 4 columns. A kollesis probably occurs in Fr. A about 11.3 cm from the left-hand edge and about 2.2 cm from the right-hand edge. The surviving top margin is 2.5 cm. The reconstructed column is about 8.5 cm high, and suggests an average of 21 letters to each line. No lectional signs are in evidence (except for a diaeresis on υ) and no iota adscript is visible. The informal but practised literary hand is characterized by a contrast between broad and narrow letters. On the back of Fr. E there are scanty traces in a different hand.</p><p><note type="footnote" xml:lang="en">This papyrus has been digitally edited by Andrea Bernini as part of the Project "DIGMEDTEXT - Online Humanities Scholarship: A Digital Medical Library based on Ancient Texts" (ERC-AdG-2013, Grant Agreement no. 339828) funded by the European Research Council at the University of Parma (Principal Investigator: Prof. Isabella Andorlini). The digital edition is mostly based on the previous editions (ed.pr. = J. Jouanna, ZPE 8, 1971, 147-160; ed.alt. = J. Jouanna, Estratto provvisorio del Corpus dei papiri greci di medicina, 34-42; ed.ter. = D. Manetti - J. Jouanna, GMP I 7</note></p></div>
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<lb n="2"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/> κε<unclear>χω</unclear><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="3"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><unclear>ω</unclear>τω <gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="4"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><app type="alternative"><lem><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/></lem><rdg><app type="alternative"><lem><unclear>τ</unclear></lem><rdg><unclear>γ</unclear></rdg></app></rdg></app>ε<gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><app type="alternative"><lem><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/></lem><rdg>α<app type="alternative"><lem/><rdg>λ</rdg></app></rdg></app><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
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<lb n="1"/>πρώ<unclear>τ</unclear>ων καὶ τῶν δευτέρων
<lb n="2" xml:id="div1-div2-lb2"/><unclear>κ</unclear>αὶ τῶ<supplied reason="lost">ν</supplied> τρίτων· ἡ μὲν διαμονὴ
<lb n="3"/><unclear>τῆ</unclear><supplied reason="lost">ς φυσι</supplied>κῆς κράσεως ὑγεῖα ἐστίν,
<lb n="4" xml:id="div1-div2-lb4"/><unclear>ἡ</unclear> δὲ <unclear>τρ</unclear>οπ<supplied reason="lost">ὴ</supplied> καὶ μεταβολὴ νόσος.
<lb n="5"/><app type="alternative"><lem><gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character"/><unclear>ω</unclear></lem><rdg><supplied reason="lost">ἄλλ</supplied><unclear>ῳ</unclear></rdg></app> γὰρ ἄλλη<unclear>ς</unclear> κράσεως κατα
<lb n="6" break="no"/><gap reason="lost" atLeast="4" atMost="5" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/><unclear>ω</unclear><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="5" unit="character" precision="low"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><unclear>ς</unclear> καὶ τ<unclear>ῷ</unclear> μὲν
<lb n="7"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/><app type="alternative"><lem><gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/></lem><rdg><supplied reason="lost">ὄν</supplied><unclear>τι</unclear></rdg></app>ξη<unclear>ρ</unclear>ῷ <unclear>ἄ</unclear>γαν τῷ δὲ ὑγρ<unclear>ῷ</unclear> καὶ
<lb n="8"/><app type="alternative"><lem><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/><gap reason="lost" atLeast="1" atMost="2" unit="character"/><unclear>ω</unclear></lem><rdg><supplied reason="lost">μὴ</supplied><unclear>ν</unclear> <unclear>ἄ</unclear><supplied reason="lost">λλ</supplied><unclear>ῳ</unclear></rdg></app> θερμῷ σφόδρα τινὶ δὲ
<lb n="9" xml:id="div1-div2-lb9"/><app type="alternative"><lem><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/>ρ<gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/></lem><rdg><supplied reason="lost">ψυ</supplied><unclear>χρῷ</unclear></rdg></app><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/> αυ<unclear>τ</unclear>ης<unclear> </unclear><app type="alternative"><lem><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/></lem><rdg><unclear>α</unclear></rdg></app> <app type="alternative"><lem><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><app type="alternative"><lem><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/></lem><rdg><unclear>ψ</unclear></rdg><rdg><unclear>ρ</unclear></rdg></app><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/></lem><rdg><unclear>ἔφη</unclear></rdg></app><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/> <unclear>φύ</unclear>σιες
<lb n="10" xml:id="div1-div2-lb10"/><supplied reason="lost">φυ</supplied><unclear>σ</unclear>έων μέ<unclear>γ</unclear>α <unclear>δι</unclear><supplied reason="lost">α</supplied>φ<unclear>έ</unclear>ρουσι<unclear>ν</unclear> <gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><app type="alternative"><lem><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/></lem><rdg>ω</rdg></app>
<lb n="11" xml:id="div1-div2-lb11"/><supplied reason="lost">τὴ</supplied>ν εὐκρασ<unclear>ί</unclear>αν σ<unclear>τ</unclear><supplied reason="lost">οιχ</supplied>είων ει
<lb n="12"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="11" unit="character" precision="low"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="5" unit="character"/>ησ<gap reason="illegible" quantity="3" unit="character"/><unclear>ε</unclear>
<lb n="13"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="12" unit="character" precision="low"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="4" unit="character"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/>
<lb n="14"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="15" xml:id="div1-div2-lb15"/><supplied reason="lost"><gap reason="illegible" quantity="12" unit="character" precision="low"/>φυ</supplied>σικῆς κρά
<lb n="16" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">σεως</supplied><gap reason="lost" quantity="10" unit="character" precision="low"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/> εἰ μὲν γὰρ
<lb n="17"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="13" unit="character" precision="low"/><unclear>εκ</unclear>εκρατο
<lb n="18"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="13" unit="character" precision="low"/><unclear>α</unclear> πρῶτα κα
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<lb n="0"/><supplied reason="lost">ἐν τῷ περὶ φύσεως ἀν</supplied>
<lb n="1" break="no"/>θρ<supplied reason="lost">ώπου</supplied><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/> <supplied reason="lost">τὸ σῶμα</supplied>
<lb n="2"/>το<supplied reason="lost">ῦ ἀνθρώπου ἔχει ἐν ἑωυτῷ</supplied>
<lb n="3"/>αἷ<unclear>μ</unclear><supplied reason="lost">α κ</supplied>α<supplied reason="lost">ὶ φλέγμα καὶ χολὴν</supplied>
<lb n="4"/>ξα<supplied reason="lost">νθή</supplied>ν τε κα<unclear>ὶ</unclear> <supplied reason="lost">μέλαιναν καὶ</supplied>
<lb n="5"/>τα<supplied reason="lost">ῦτ' ἐστ</supplied><unclear>ὶ</unclear><supplied reason="lost">ν αὐ</supplied><unclear>τῷ</unclear> <supplied reason="lost">ἡ φύσις τοῦ</supplied>
<lb n="6"/><supplied reason="lost">σ</supplied><unclear>ώματο</unclear><supplied reason="lost">ς καὶ</supplied> δι⌞<unclear>ὰ</unclear> <unclear>τ</unclear>α<unclear>⌟</unclear><supplied reason="lost">ῦτα ἀλγέ</supplied>
<lb n="7" break="no"/>ει καὶ ὑγ<unclear>ι</unclear>αίνει. ὑ<supplied reason="lost">γιαίνει μὲν</supplied>
<lb n="8"/>μάλιστα <supplied reason="lost">ὁ</supplied>κότ<supplied reason="lost">αν μετρίως ἔ</supplied>
<lb n="9" break="no"/>χῃ ταῦτα <supplied reason="lost">τῆς</supplied> <unclear>π</unclear><supplied reason="lost">ρὸς ἄλληλα</supplied>
<lb n="10"/>δ<unclear>υ</unclear>νάμεω<supplied reason="lost">ς κ</supplied><unclear>α</unclear><supplied reason="lost">ὶ τοῦ πλήθεος,</supplied>
<lb n="11"/>κα<unclear>ὶ</unclear> μάλισ<supplied reason="lost">τα μεμιγμένα</supplied>
<lb n="11bis,ms"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/>
<lb n="12"/><unclear>ᾖ</unclear>· ἀλγέει δ' <supplied reason="lost">ὁκό</supplied><unclear>τ</unclear><supplied reason="lost">αν τι τουτέ</supplied>
<lb n="13" break="no"/><supplied reason="lost">ω</supplied>ν ἔλασσο<unclear>ν</unclear> <supplied reason="lost">ἢ</supplied> <unclear>π</unclear><supplied reason="lost">λ</supplied>εῖ<unclear>ο</unclear>ν ᾖ <supplied reason="lost">ἢ κε</supplied>
<lb n="14" break="no"/><unclear>χω</unclear>ρισμένον ᾖ ἐν τ<unclear>ῷ</unclear> <unclear>σ</unclear>ώ<supplied reason="lost">ματι</supplied>
<lb n="15"/><supplied reason="lost">κα</supplied><unclear>ὶ</unclear> μὴ κεκρημένον ᾖ το<unclear>ῖ</unclear>⌞<unclear>σ</unclear>⌟<supplied reason="lost">ι</supplied>
<lb n="16" xml:id="div1-div3-lb18"/><unclear>ξύ</unclear>μπασ<unclear>ι</unclear>ν. κα<unclear>ὶ</unclear> <unclear>ἐ</unclear>ν τῷ πρώ<supplied reason="lost">τῳ</supplied>
<lb n="17"/><supplied reason="lost">π</supplied><unclear>ε</unclear>ρ<supplied reason="lost">ὶ</supplied> νούσω<unclear>ν</unclear> ὅτα<unclear>ν</unclear> <unclear>λ</unclear>έ<unclear>γ</unclear><supplied reason="lost">ῃ· αἱ</supplied>
<lb n="18"/><supplied reason="lost">νο</supplied>ῦσοι γ<unclear>ίγνον</unclear><supplied reason="lost">ται ἡ</supplied>μ<unclear>ῖ</unclear><supplied reason="lost">ν ἅπα</supplied>
<lb n="19" break="no" xml:id="div1-div3-lb21"/><supplied reason="lost">σα</supplied>ι τῶν μὲ<unclear>ν</unclear> <unclear>ἐ</unclear><supplied reason="lost">ν τῷ σώματι</supplied><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="19"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="line"/>
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<lb n="1"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>ει<unclear>κ</unclear>αι<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="2"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><unclear>β</unclear>αλ<gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="3"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/>αν<unclear>ει</unclear><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="4"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><app type="alternative"><lem><app type="alternative"><lem><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/></lem><rdg><app type="alternative"><lem>μ</lem><rdg>ν</rdg></app></rdg></app><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><app type="alternative"><lem><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/></lem><rdg><app type="alternative"><lem>τ</lem><rdg>γ</rdg></app></rdg></app>ε<unclear>ρ</unclear></lem><rdg><unclear>ν</unclear> <unclear>στ</unclear>ε<unclear>ρ</unclear></rdg></app><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="5"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><gap reason="lost" extent="6" unit="character" precision="low"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><app type="alternative"><lem><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/></lem><rdg>ν</rdg></app>α<app type="alternative"><lem><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/></lem><rdg><app type="alternative"><lem>ι</lem><rdg>ν</rdg></app></rdg></app><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="6"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/><unclear>αι</unclear><gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="5" unit="character"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="7"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="3" unit="character"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/><unclear>κ</unclear>ηκεν <app type="alternative"><lem><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/></lem><rdg>ω<app type="alternative"><lem/><rdg>α</rdg></app></rdg></app><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="8"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/><unclear>ει</unclear>δ<unclear>ε</unclear>ναι θερμ<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="9"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="4" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><app type="alternative"><lem><unclear>ν</unclear></lem><rdg>ω</rdg></app><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><app type="alternative"><lem><unclear>ο</unclear></lem><rdg>ν</rdg></app>ι<app type="alternative"><lem><unclear>π</unclear></lem><rdg>τ</rdg></app><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="10"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="4" unit="character"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="3" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/>αι <hi rend="diaeresis"><unclear>υ</unclear></hi><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="11"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><unclear>π</unclear>ολ<unclear>λ</unclear><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/>την<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="12"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><app type="alternative"><lem><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" atLeast="1" atMost="2" unit="character"/><unclear>η</unclear>τι</lem><rdg><app type="alternative"><lem><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><unclear>γη</unclear>τι</lem><rdg><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><unclear>τη</unclear>τι</rdg></app></rdg></app> <app type="alternative"><lem><hi rend="diaeresis">υ</hi><unclear>γ</unclear><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/></lem><rdg>ὑ<unclear>γ</unclear><supplied reason="lost">ιὲς</supplied></rdg><rdg>ὑ<unclear>γ</unclear><supplied reason="lost">εία</supplied></rdg><rdg>ὑ<unclear>γ</unclear><supplied reason="lost">ιαίνω</supplied></rdg></app>
<lb n="13"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/><unclear>ν</unclear>η <hi rend="diaeresis">υ</hi>πε<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="14"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><gap reason="lost" quantity="2" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="2" unit="character"/>τεκα<gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="15"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><unclear>λ</unclear><gap reason="illegible" quantity="3" unit="character"/>α<unclear>μ</unclear><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
<lb n="16"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="1" unit="character"/><gap reason="lost" extent="3" unit="character" precision="low"/><gap reason="illegible" quantity="3" unit="character"/><gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
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<div type="commentary" subtype="linebyline">
<list>
<item corresp="#div1-div2-lb2" xml:space="preserve"><ref>1-2</ref> <p>For the inner division of the human bodies into three levels see e.g. Aristot. <emph rend="italics">PA</emph> II 1. 646a.12; Gal. <emph rend="italics">Quod optimus medicus</emph> I 60.2 ff. K; Ps.Gal. <emph rend="italics">Introd.</emph> (XIV 727.10 ff. K).
διαμονή is used by Aristoteles and Theophrastus, and occurs frequently from 1st cent. AD onward.</p></item>
<item corresp="#div1-div2-lb4" xml:space="preserve"><ref>2-4</ref> <p>Health is regarded as an overall stability within the ‘natural mixture’. φυσικὴ κρᾶσις is common in the Hippocratic commentaries by Galen to list the variable factors one has to take account of in prognosis or diagnosis, together with season, age, habit etc.
τροπὴ καὶ μεταβολή occur in texts from the early imperial age onward and are synonymous in Gal. <emph rend="italics">Syn.libr.de puls.</emph> 9.518.3 K and <emph rend="italics">De diebus decr.</emph> 9. 785.9 K.</p></item>
<item corresp="#div1-div2-lb9" xml:space="preserve"><ref>6-9</ref> <p>These lines seem to focus on elementary qualities.
The Ionic form φ̣ύ̣σιες (l. 9) suggests a quotation from a physician who writes Ionic dialect.</p></item>
<item corresp="#div1-div2-lb10" xml:space="preserve"><ref>9-10</ref> <p>Cf. Hipp. <emph rend="italics">Art.</emph> 8. This Hippocratic sentence usually refers to a strictly surgical context, such as in <emph rend="italics">Fract.</emph> 35 μελέται γὰρ μελετέων μέγα διαφέρουσι, καὶ φύσιες φυσίων εἰς εὐφορίην, while here it is inserted into a general passage on health and disease.</p></item>
<item corresp="#div1-div2-lb11" xml:space="preserve"><ref>11</ref> <p>The author is talking here of a good mixture of the stoicheia. The eukrasia of the ‘first elements’ in the papyrus is related to heat, cold, dryness and moisture. The perception of Hippocrates the author of the papyrus treatise holds has closer affinities to those of Galen than to the Pneumatic doctrine.</p></item>
<item corresp="#div1-div2-lb15" xml:space="preserve"><ref>15</ref> <p>Perhaps the author is introducing here the Hippocratic quotations preserved in the following column (<emph rend="italics">Nat. hom.</emph> 4 and <emph rend="italics">Morb.</emph> 1.2). The Hippocratic quotations are likely to have been used to support the author's theory on ‘natural mixture’ and also on health and disease as the balance/unbalance between different components of the human body.</p></item>
<item corresp="#div1-div3-lb18" xml:space="preserve"><ref>1-16</ref> <p>Quotation from Hipp. <emph rend="italics">Nat. hom.</emph> 4</p></item>
<item corresp="#div1-div3-lb21" xml:space="preserve"><ref>17-19</ref> <p>Quotation from Hipp. <emph rend="italics">Morb.</emph> I 2</p></item>
</list>
</div>
<div type="bibliography" subtype="principalEdition">
<listBibl>
<bibl type="reference" subtype="principal">
<ptr target="http://papyri.info/biblio/48365"/>
<!-- ignore - start, i.e. SoSOL users may not edit this -->
<title level="a" type="main">Un nouveau témoignage sur la collection hippocratique: P. gr. Inv. 26, col. III, de Strasbourg.</title>
<author n="1">
<surname>Jouanna</surname>
<forename>Jacques</forename>
</author>
<date>1971</date>
<!-- ignore - stop -->
</bibl>
</listBibl>
</div>
<div type="bibliography" subtype="illustrations">
<listBibl>
<bibl type="printed">Estratto provisorio, pl.IV</bibl>
<bibl type="printed">Greek Medical Papyri 01, pl.VII</bibl>
<bibl type="printed">CPF pl. 160</bibl>
</listBibl>
</div>
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