strspn.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision$ -->
<refentry xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xml:id="function.strspn">
 <refnamediv>
  <refname>strspn</refname>
  <refpurpose>Find length of initial segment matching mask</refpurpose>
 </refnamediv>
 
 <refsect1 role="description">
  &reftitle.description;
  <methodsynopsis>
   <type>int</type><methodname>strspn</methodname>
   <methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>str1</parameter></methodparam>
   <methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>str2</parameter></methodparam>
   <methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>start</parameter></methodparam>
   <methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>length</parameter></methodparam>
  </methodsynopsis>
  <para>
   Finds the length of the initial segment matching mask.
  </para>
  <para>
   The line of code:
   <informalexample>
    <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$var = strspn("42 is the answer, what is the question ...", "1234567890");
?>
]]>
    </programlisting>
   </informalexample>
   will assign 2 to <varname>$var</varname>, because the string "42" will
   be the longest segment containing characters from "1234567890".
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="parameters">
  &reftitle.parameters;
  <para>
   <variablelist>
    <varlistentry>
     <term><parameter>str1</parameter></term>
     <listitem>
      <para>
       The first string.
      </para>
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
    <varlistentry>
     <term><parameter>str2</parameter></term>
     <listitem>
      <para>
       The second string.
      </para>
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
    <varlistentry>
     <term><parameter>start</parameter></term>
     <listitem>
      <para>
       The start position of the string to examine.
       Negative value counts position from the end of a string.
      </para>
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
    <varlistentry>
     <term><parameter>length</parameter></term>
     <listitem>
      <para>
       The length of the string to examine.
       Negative value sets length from the end of a string.
      </para>
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
   </variablelist>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="returnvalues">
  &reftitle.returnvalues;
  <para>
   Returns the length of the initial segment of <parameter>str1</parameter>
   which consists entirely of characters in <parameter>str2</parameter>.
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="changelog">
  &reftitle.changelog;
  <para>
   <informaltable>
    <tgroup cols="2">
     <thead>
      <row>
       <entry>&Version;</entry>
       <entry>&Description;</entry>
      </row>
     </thead>
     <tbody>
      <row>
       <entry>4.3.0</entry>
       <entry>
        The <parameter>start</parameter> and <parameter>length</parameter>
        parameters were added
       </entry>
      </row>
     </tbody>
    </tgroup>
   </informaltable>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="examples">
  &reftitle.examples;
  <para>
   <example>
    <title><function>strspn</function> example</title>
    <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
echo strspn("foo", "o", 1, 2); // 2
?>
]]>
    </programlisting>
   </example>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="notes">
  &reftitle.notes;
  &note.bin-safe;
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="seealso">
  &reftitle.seealso;
  <para>
   <simplelist>
    <member><function>strcspn</function></member>
   </simplelist>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

</refentry>

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