Single-line option to pygettext.py

[blais]

BPO	1098749
Nosy	@abalkin, @merwok
Files	patch: Patch of pygettext.py against 2.4 issue1098749.diff: Patch against py3k revision 82959

^{Note: these values reflect the state of the issue at the time it was migrated and might not reflect the current state.}

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GitHub fields:

assignee = None
closed_at = None
created_at = <Date 2005-01-09.03:01:53.000>
labels = ['type-feature', '3.9', '3.10']
title = 'Single-line option to pygettext.py'
updated_at = <Date 2020-11-07.02:45:54.646>
user = 'https://bugs.python.org/blais'

bugs.python.org fields:

activity = <Date 2020-11-07.02:45:54.646>
actor = 'iritkatriel'
assignee = 'none'
closed = False
closed_date = None
closer = None
components = ['Demos and Tools']
creation = <Date 2005-01-09.03:01:53.000>
creator = 'blais'
dependencies = []
files = ['6422', '18055']
hgrepos = []
issue_num = 1098749
keywords = ['patch']
message_count = 7.0
messages = ['47502', '47503', '59750', '110703', '114992', '203395', '203396']
nosy_count = 5.0
nosy_names = ['nobody', 'blais', 'belopolsky', 'eric.araujo', 'python-dev']
pr_nums = []
priority = 'normal'
resolution = None
stage = 'patch review'
status = 'open'
superseder = None
type = 'enhancement'
url = 'https://bugs.python.org/issue1098749'
versions = ['Python 3.9', 'Python 3.10']

[blais]

i added an option that make pygettext consider certain
multi-line strings as single-line strings. If you're
using an editor like kbabel, it's nice, you don't see
the newlines. This comes really handy for strings to
be used as HTML, where line breaks don't matter (and
I'm sure for many other uses).

You can select which keywords trigger this special
extraction. All the other gettext tools work normally.
Default behaviour does not change.

I use it something like this:

POTCMD = pygettext.py \
	--verbose --extract-all --no-default-keywords \
	--keyword-single=_ --keyword-single=N_ \
	--keyword=__
...

pot:
	$(POTCMD) -d $(PROJECT) -p $(dir $@) $(PYFILES)

cheers,

[nobody]

Logged In: NO

Code review....

You have a few lines like :
s = '%s' % ' '.join(newlines)
Surely that is the same as just:
s = ' '.join(newlines)

You use the single line option value as part of the key in __messages
dictionary. That means that the output will have duplicate msgid values
if your source contains both _normal('hello world') and _single('hello
world'). Other GNU gettext tools assume that there will not be
duplicates.

(assuming --keyword=_normal --keyword-single=_single)

You also get duplicates for:

_single("""this is one line
and this is another""")

and

_single("""this is one line and
this is another""")

because normalization is performed just before output. Unless Im
missing something, I think the right solution to these two problems is
to normalize before calling __addentry, and leave the key to
__messages as it was originally.

[akuchling]

Is this change still useful for 2.6?

[abalkin]

A rare example of a 5-year old patch that still applies with only a minor tweak. This is probably a sign that pygettext itself has not been kept up to date. In any case, I am attaching an updated patch which I did not test beyond running pygettext.py -h. There was no response from OP to the patch review and from a brief look at the patch, it is not commit ready.

I am adding this as a dependency to meta-issue bpo-7962 so that the fate of this patch and pygettext itself can be decided.

[BreamoreBoy]

My gut reaction is that pygettext should be deprecated, other opinions are welcome.

[python-dev]

New changeset 4fe87b5df2d0 by Andrew Kuchling in branch '3.3':
bpo-1098749: re-word gettext docs to not encourage using pygettext so much.
http://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/4fe87b5df2d0

[akuchling]

I've applied a patch from bpo-8502 that doesn't encourage the use of pygettext.py so strongly.

I raised the issue of deprecating pygettext.py on python-dev on Nov 11 2013; the thread starts at <https://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-dev/2013-November/130123.html\>. Barry Warsaw and Philip Jenvey suggested deprecating it; Martin von Loewis was OK with continuing to maintain pygettext. So I'll leave this issue open, in case anyone wants to review the patch and commit it.