Importing script as module causes ImportError with pickle.load

[rj3d]

BPO	14290
Nosy	@avassalotti

^{Note: these values reflect the state of the issue at the time it was migrated and might not reflect the current state.}

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GitHub fields:

assignee = None
closed_at = <Date 2013-05-03.00:59:44.129>
created_at = <Date 2012-03-13.19:40:40.819>
labels = ['type-bug', 'library']
title = 'Importing script as module causes ImportError with pickle.load'
updated_at = <Date 2013-05-03.00:59:44.128>
user = 'https://bugs.python.org/rj3d'

bugs.python.org fields:

activity = <Date 2013-05-03.00:59:44.128>
actor = 'alexandre.vassalotti'
assignee = 'none'
closed = True
closed_date = <Date 2013-05-03.00:59:44.129>
closer = 'alexandre.vassalotti'
components = ['Library (Lib)']
creation = <Date 2012-03-13.19:40:40.819>
creator = 'rj3d'
dependencies = []
files = []
hgrepos = []
issue_num = 14290
keywords = []
message_count = 3.0
messages = ['155651', '164825', '188286']
nosy_count = 3.0
nosy_names = ['alexandre.vassalotti', 'flub', 'rj3d']
pr_nums = []
priority = 'normal'
resolution = 'works for me'
stage = 'resolved'
status = 'closed'
superseder = None
type = 'behavior'
url = 'https://bugs.python.org/issue14290'
versions = ['Python 2.7']

[rj3d]

I implemented a data-structure as an object in a script, let's call it objectScript.py. I'm using this data-structure in other scripts like so:

from objectScript import data-structure

Populating this data-structure requires quite a bit of time, so when I'm done with it, I like to pickle it. However, if I try to load it from the pickled file, I get the following error:

ImportError: No module named objectScript

However, if I replace my 'from objectScript import data-structure' statement with the actual data-structure class definition from the objectScript.py file when I am pickling the object but then revert to the import statement when I am unpickling the object, everything works fine.

[flub]

Hi, I think this is a usage error and if not you should try to provide a test case with both files for this.

Pickle needs to be able to import the module which contains the classes by the same name as the original module. That means pickling an instance of a class defined in a script will not work unless it is the same script which did the pickling. The object is probably pickled under the name __main__.YourClass and when you import it in another script it will be objectScript.YourClass, hence pickle is unable to find the class for the object you are trying to unpickle.

[avassalotti]

Without a test case, we cannot tell if this is a bug in pickle or not. Anyhow, Floris's explanation is pretty much on the dot as why you might see this error.