_dbm not building on Fedora 17

[ncoghlan]

BPO	15044
Nosy	@ncoghlan, @davidmalcolm
Files	gdbm.patch: patch to fix the issue

^{Note: these values reflect the state of the issue at the time it was migrated and might not reflect the current state.}

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GitHub fields:

assignee = None
closed_at = <Date 2014-03-30.05:52:44.927>
created_at = <Date 2012-06-11.12:54:35.406>
labels = ['extension-modules', 'build']
title = '_dbm not building on Fedora 17'
updated_at = <Date 2014-03-30.05:52:44.925>
user = 'https://github.com/ncoghlan'

bugs.python.org fields:

activity = <Date 2014-03-30.05:52:44.925>
actor = 'ncoghlan'
assignee = 'none'
closed = True
closed_date = <Date 2014-03-30.05:52:44.927>
closer = 'ncoghlan'
components = ['Extension Modules']
creation = <Date 2012-06-11.12:54:35.406>
creator = 'ncoghlan'
dependencies = []
files = ['25943']
hgrepos = []
issue_num = 15044
keywords = ['patch']
message_count = 9.0
messages = ['162612', '162688', '162691', '163028', '163031', '163033', '163034', '163036', '215167']
nosy_count = 4.0
nosy_names = ['ncoghlan', 'dmalcolm', 'rosslagerwall', 'python-dev']
pr_nums = []
priority = 'normal'
resolution = 'fixed'
stage = 'resolved'
status = 'closed'
superseder = None
type = 'compile error'
url = 'https://bugs.python.org/issue15044'
versions = ['Python 2.7', 'Python 3.2', 'Python 3.3']

[ncoghlan]

After upgrading from Fedora 16 -> 17, my previously working trunk build is getting the following error:

Building '_dbm' extension
gcc -pthread -fPIC -Wno-unused-result -g -O0 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -DHAVE_NDBM_H -IInclude -I. -I./Include -I/usr/local/include -I/home/ncoghlan/devel/py3k -c /home/ncoghlan/devel/py3k/Modules/_dbmmodule.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.3-pydebug/home/ncoghlan/devel/py3k/Modules/_dbmmodule.o
gcc -pthread -shared build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.3-pydebug/home/ncoghlan/devel/py3k/Modules/_dbmmodule.o -L/usr/local/lib -o build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.3-pydebug/_dbm.cpython-33dm.so
*** WARNING: renaming "_dbm" since importing it failed: build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.3-pydebug/_dbm.cpython-33dm.so: undefined symbol: dbm_nextkey

Failed to build these modules:
_dbm

[rosslagerwall]

The gdbm provided with Fedora 17 provides /usr/include/ndbm.h.

This makes setup.py think that it should try link with -lndbm when it actually requires -lgdbm_compat.

A workaround is to specify --with-dbmliborder=gdbm to force gdbm to be used.

I'll try and make a patch for this.

[rosslagerwall]

Attached is a patch which fixes the issue on Fedora 17.

If this doesn't break other OSes I'll commit it for 2.7, 3.2 and 3.3.

[ncoghlan]

Patch works for me, and looks pretty safe for other platforms.

[python-dev]

New changeset e2be1f43beed by Nick Coghlan in branch '3.2':
Issue bpo-15044: Handle Fedora 17's approach to ndbm compatibility
http://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/e2be1f43beed

New changeset 1f6c23ed8218 by Nick Coghlan in branch 'default':
Merge from 3.2. (Issue bpo-15044: Handle Fedora 17's approach to ndbm compatibility)
http://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/1f6c23ed8218

[python-dev]

New changeset 4d62f788aa19 by Nick Coghlan in branch '2.7':
Issue bpo-15044: Handle Fedora 17's approach to ndbm compatibility (backport from 3.x)
http://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/4d62f788aa19

[ncoghlan]

I committed the fix to at least get things building again, but this should probably get a NEWS entry (since builds that would have previously used gdbm directly will now use it in ndbm compatibility mode instead)

[rosslagerwall]

Yeah, after I submitted the patch, I was unsure if that was a good idea or if it should try and use gdbm in native mode if possible.

[ncoghlan]

I think we can skip the belated NEWS entry for something that happened a couple of years ago...