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virtio-net.c
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virtio-net.c
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/*
* Virtio Network Device
*
* Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007
*
* Authors:
* Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
* the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*
*/
#include "qemu/iov.h"
#include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
#include "net/net.h"
#include "net/checksum.h"
#include "net/tap.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "qemu/timer.h"
#include "hw/virtio/virtio-net.h"
#include "net/vhost_net.h"
#include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
#include "monitor/monitor.h"
#define VIRTIO_NET_VM_VERSION 11
#define MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES 64
#define MAX_VLAN (1 << 12) /* Per 802.1Q definition */
/*
* Calculate the number of bytes up to and including the given 'field' of
* 'container'.
*/
#define endof(container, field) \
(offsetof(container, field) + sizeof(((container *)0)->field))
typedef struct VirtIOFeature {
uint32_t flags;
size_t end;
} VirtIOFeature;
static VirtIOFeature feature_sizes[] = {
{.flags = 1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC,
.end = endof(struct virtio_net_config, mac)},
{.flags = 1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS,
.end = endof(struct virtio_net_config, status)},
{.flags = 1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ,
.end = endof(struct virtio_net_config, max_virtqueue_pairs)},
{}
};
static VirtIONetQueue *virtio_net_get_subqueue(NetClientState *nc)
{
VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
return &n->vqs[nc->queue_index];
}
static int vq2q(int queue_index)
{
return queue_index / 2;
}
/* TODO
* - we could suppress RX interrupt if we were so inclined.
*/
static void virtio_net_get_config(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t *config)
{
VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
struct virtio_net_config netcfg;
stw_p(&netcfg.status, n->status);
stw_p(&netcfg.max_virtqueue_pairs, n->max_queues);
memcpy(netcfg.mac, n->mac, ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(config, &netcfg, n->config_size);
}
static void virtio_net_set_config(VirtIODevice *vdev, const uint8_t *config)
{
VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
struct virtio_net_config netcfg = {};
memcpy(&netcfg, config, n->config_size);
if (!(vdev->guest_features >> VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR & 1) &&
memcmp(netcfg.mac, n->mac, ETH_ALEN)) {
memcpy(n->mac, netcfg.mac, ETH_ALEN);
qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(n->nic), n->mac);
}
}
static bool virtio_net_started(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t status)
{
VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
return (status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK) &&
(n->status & VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP) && vdev->vm_running;
}
static void virtio_net_vhost_status(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t status)
{
VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
int queues = n->multiqueue ? n->max_queues : 1;
if (!nc->peer) {
return;
}
if (nc->peer->info->type != NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP) {
return;
}
if (!tap_get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) {
return;
}
if (!!n->vhost_started ==
(virtio_net_started(n, status) && !nc->peer->link_down)) {
return;
}
if (!n->vhost_started) {
int r;
if (!vhost_net_query(tap_get_vhost_net(nc->peer), vdev)) {
return;
}
n->vhost_started = 1;
r = vhost_net_start(vdev, n->nic->ncs, queues);
if (r < 0) {
error_report("unable to start vhost net: %d: "
"falling back on userspace virtio", -r);
n->vhost_started = 0;
}
} else {
vhost_net_stop(vdev, n->nic->ncs, queues);
n->vhost_started = 0;
}
}
static void virtio_net_set_status(struct VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t status)
{
VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
VirtIONetQueue *q;
int i;
uint8_t queue_status;
virtio_net_vhost_status(n, status);
for (i = 0; i < n->max_queues; i++) {
q = &n->vqs[i];
if ((!n->multiqueue && i != 0) || i >= n->curr_queues) {
queue_status = 0;
} else {
queue_status = status;
}
if (!q->tx_waiting) {
continue;
}
if (virtio_net_started(n, queue_status) && !n->vhost_started) {
if (q->tx_timer) {
timer_mod(q->tx_timer,
qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + n->tx_timeout);
} else {
qemu_bh_schedule(q->tx_bh);
}
} else {
if (q->tx_timer) {
timer_del(q->tx_timer);
} else {
qemu_bh_cancel(q->tx_bh);
}
}
}
}
static void virtio_net_set_link_status(NetClientState *nc)
{
VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
uint16_t old_status = n->status;
if (nc->link_down)
n->status &= ~VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
else
n->status |= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP;
if (n->status != old_status)
virtio_notify_config(vdev);
virtio_net_set_status(vdev, vdev->status);
}
static void rxfilter_notify(NetClientState *nc)
{
QObject *event_data;
VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
if (nc->rxfilter_notify_enabled) {
gchar *path = object_get_canonical_path(OBJECT(n->qdev));
if (n->netclient_name) {
event_data = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'name': %s, 'path': %s }",
n->netclient_name, path);
} else {
event_data = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'path': %s }", path);
}
monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_NIC_RX_FILTER_CHANGED, event_data);
qobject_decref(event_data);
g_free(path);
/* disable event notification to avoid events flooding */
nc->rxfilter_notify_enabled = 0;
}
}
static char *mac_strdup_printf(const uint8_t *mac)
{
return g_strdup_printf("%.2x:%.2x:%.2x:%.2x:%.2x:%.2x", mac[0],
mac[1], mac[2], mac[3], mac[4], mac[5]);
}
static RxFilterInfo *virtio_net_query_rxfilter(NetClientState *nc)
{
VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
RxFilterInfo *info;
strList *str_list, *entry;
intList *int_list, *int_entry;
int i, j;
info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
info->name = g_strdup(nc->name);
info->promiscuous = n->promisc;
if (n->nouni) {
info->unicast = RX_STATE_NONE;
} else if (n->alluni) {
info->unicast = RX_STATE_ALL;
} else {
info->unicast = RX_STATE_NORMAL;
}
if (n->nomulti) {
info->multicast = RX_STATE_NONE;
} else if (n->allmulti) {
info->multicast = RX_STATE_ALL;
} else {
info->multicast = RX_STATE_NORMAL;
}
info->broadcast_allowed = n->nobcast;
info->multicast_overflow = n->mac_table.multi_overflow;
info->unicast_overflow = n->mac_table.uni_overflow;
info->main_mac = mac_strdup_printf(n->mac);
str_list = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < n->mac_table.first_multi; i++) {
entry = g_malloc0(sizeof(*entry));
entry->value = mac_strdup_printf(n->mac_table.macs + i * ETH_ALEN);
entry->next = str_list;
str_list = entry;
}
info->unicast_table = str_list;
str_list = NULL;
for (i = n->mac_table.first_multi; i < n->mac_table.in_use; i++) {
entry = g_malloc0(sizeof(*entry));
entry->value = mac_strdup_printf(n->mac_table.macs + i * ETH_ALEN);
entry->next = str_list;
str_list = entry;
}
info->multicast_table = str_list;
int_list = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < MAX_VLAN >> 5; i++) {
for (j = 0; n->vlans[i] && j < 0x1f; j++) {
if (n->vlans[i] & (1U << j)) {
int_entry = g_malloc0(sizeof(*int_entry));
int_entry->value = (i << 5) + j;
int_entry->next = int_list;
int_list = int_entry;
}
}
}
info->vlan_table = int_list;
/* enable event notification after query */
nc->rxfilter_notify_enabled = 1;
return info;
}
static void virtio_net_reset(VirtIODevice *vdev)
{
VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
/* Reset back to compatibility mode */
n->promisc = 1;
n->allmulti = 0;
n->alluni = 0;
n->nomulti = 0;
n->nouni = 0;
n->nobcast = 0;
/* multiqueue is disabled by default */
n->curr_queues = 1;
/* Flush any MAC and VLAN filter table state */
n->mac_table.in_use = 0;
n->mac_table.first_multi = 0;
n->mac_table.multi_overflow = 0;
n->mac_table.uni_overflow = 0;
memset(n->mac_table.macs, 0, MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
memcpy(&n->mac[0], &n->nic->conf->macaddr, sizeof(n->mac));
qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(n->nic), n->mac);
memset(n->vlans, 0, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
}
static void peer_test_vnet_hdr(VirtIONet *n)
{
NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
if (!nc->peer) {
return;
}
n->has_vnet_hdr = qemu_has_vnet_hdr(nc->peer);
}
static int peer_has_vnet_hdr(VirtIONet *n)
{
return n->has_vnet_hdr;
}
static int peer_has_ufo(VirtIONet *n)
{
if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n))
return 0;
n->has_ufo = qemu_has_ufo(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer);
return n->has_ufo;
}
static void virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(VirtIONet *n, int mergeable_rx_bufs)
{
int i;
NetClientState *nc;
n->mergeable_rx_bufs = mergeable_rx_bufs;
n->guest_hdr_len = n->mergeable_rx_bufs ?
sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf) : sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
for (i = 0; i < n->max_queues; i++) {
nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i);
if (peer_has_vnet_hdr(n) &&
qemu_has_vnet_hdr_len(nc->peer, n->guest_hdr_len)) {
qemu_set_vnet_hdr_len(nc->peer, n->guest_hdr_len);
n->host_hdr_len = n->guest_hdr_len;
}
}
}
static int peer_attach(VirtIONet *n, int index)
{
NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, index);
if (!nc->peer) {
return 0;
}
if (nc->peer->info->type != NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP) {
return 0;
}
return tap_enable(nc->peer);
}
static int peer_detach(VirtIONet *n, int index)
{
NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, index);
if (!nc->peer) {
return 0;
}
if (nc->peer->info->type != NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP) {
return 0;
}
return tap_disable(nc->peer);
}
static void virtio_net_set_queues(VirtIONet *n)
{
int i;
int r;
for (i = 0; i < n->max_queues; i++) {
if (i < n->curr_queues) {
r = peer_attach(n, i);
assert(!r);
} else {
r = peer_detach(n, i);
assert(!r);
}
}
}
static void virtio_net_set_multiqueue(VirtIONet *n, int multiqueue);
static uint32_t virtio_net_get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t features)
{
VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC);
if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n)) {
features &= ~(0x1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM);
features &= ~(0x1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4);
features &= ~(0x1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6);
features &= ~(0x1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN);
features &= ~(0x1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM);
features &= ~(0x1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4);
features &= ~(0x1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6);
features &= ~(0x1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN);
}
if (!peer_has_vnet_hdr(n) || !peer_has_ufo(n)) {
features &= ~(0x1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO);
features &= ~(0x1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO);
}
if (!nc->peer || nc->peer->info->type != NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP) {
return features;
}
if (!tap_get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) {
return features;
}
return vhost_net_get_features(tap_get_vhost_net(nc->peer), features);
}
static uint32_t virtio_net_bad_features(VirtIODevice *vdev)
{
uint32_t features = 0;
/* Linux kernel 2.6.25. It understood MAC (as everyone must),
* but also these: */
features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC);
features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM);
features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4);
features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6);
features |= (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN);
return features;
}
static void virtio_net_apply_guest_offloads(VirtIONet *n)
{
qemu_set_offload(qemu_get_queue(n->nic)->peer,
!!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM)),
!!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4)),
!!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6)),
!!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN)),
!!(n->curr_guest_offloads & (1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO)));
}
static uint64_t virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(uint32_t features)
{
static const uint64_t guest_offloads_mask =
(1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM) |
(1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4) |
(1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6) |
(1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN) |
(1ULL << VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO);
return guest_offloads_mask & features;
}
static inline uint64_t virtio_net_supported_guest_offloads(VirtIONet *n)
{
VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
return virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(vdev->guest_features);
}
static void virtio_net_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t features)
{
VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
int i;
virtio_net_set_multiqueue(n, !!(features & (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ)));
virtio_net_set_mrg_rx_bufs(n, !!(features & (1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF)));
if (n->has_vnet_hdr) {
n->curr_guest_offloads =
virtio_net_guest_offloads_by_features(features);
virtio_net_apply_guest_offloads(n);
}
for (i = 0; i < n->max_queues; i++) {
NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, i);
if (!nc->peer || nc->peer->info->type != NET_CLIENT_OPTIONS_KIND_TAP) {
continue;
}
if (!tap_get_vhost_net(nc->peer)) {
continue;
}
vhost_net_ack_features(tap_get_vhost_net(nc->peer), features);
}
if ((1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN) & features) {
memset(n->vlans, 0, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
} else {
memset(n->vlans, 0xff, MAX_VLAN >> 3);
}
}
static int virtio_net_handle_rx_mode(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
{
uint8_t on;
size_t s;
NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &on, sizeof(on));
if (s != sizeof(on)) {
return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
}
if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC) {
n->promisc = on;
} else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI) {
n->allmulti = on;
} else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLUNI) {
n->alluni = on;
} else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOMULTI) {
n->nomulti = on;
} else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOUNI) {
n->nouni = on;
} else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOBCAST) {
n->nobcast = on;
} else {
return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
}
rxfilter_notify(nc);
return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
}
static int virtio_net_handle_offloads(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
{
VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
uint64_t offloads;
size_t s;
if (!((1 << VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS) & vdev->guest_features)) {
return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
}
s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &offloads, sizeof(offloads));
if (s != sizeof(offloads)) {
return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
}
if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET) {
uint64_t supported_offloads;
if (!n->has_vnet_hdr) {
return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
}
supported_offloads = virtio_net_supported_guest_offloads(n);
if (offloads & ~supported_offloads) {
return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
}
n->curr_guest_offloads = offloads;
virtio_net_apply_guest_offloads(n);
return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
} else {
return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
}
}
static int virtio_net_handle_mac(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
{
struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac mac_data;
size_t s;
NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET) {
if (iov_size(iov, iov_cnt) != sizeof(n->mac)) {
return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
}
s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &n->mac, sizeof(n->mac));
assert(s == sizeof(n->mac));
qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(n->nic), n->mac);
rxfilter_notify(nc);
return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
}
if (cmd != VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET) {
return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
}
int in_use = 0;
int first_multi = 0;
uint8_t uni_overflow = 0;
uint8_t multi_overflow = 0;
uint8_t *macs = g_malloc0(MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &mac_data.entries,
sizeof(mac_data.entries));
mac_data.entries = ldl_p(&mac_data.entries);
if (s != sizeof(mac_data.entries)) {
goto error;
}
iov_discard_front(&iov, &iov_cnt, s);
if (mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN > iov_size(iov, iov_cnt)) {
goto error;
}
if (mac_data.entries <= MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES) {
s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, macs,
mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN);
if (s != mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN) {
goto error;
}
in_use += mac_data.entries;
} else {
uni_overflow = 1;
}
iov_discard_front(&iov, &iov_cnt, mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN);
first_multi = in_use;
s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &mac_data.entries,
sizeof(mac_data.entries));
mac_data.entries = ldl_p(&mac_data.entries);
if (s != sizeof(mac_data.entries)) {
goto error;
}
iov_discard_front(&iov, &iov_cnt, s);
if (mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN != iov_size(iov, iov_cnt)) {
goto error;
}
if (in_use + mac_data.entries <= MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES) {
s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &macs[in_use * ETH_ALEN],
mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN);
if (s != mac_data.entries * ETH_ALEN) {
goto error;
}
in_use += mac_data.entries;
} else {
multi_overflow = 1;
}
n->mac_table.in_use = in_use;
n->mac_table.first_multi = first_multi;
n->mac_table.uni_overflow = uni_overflow;
n->mac_table.multi_overflow = multi_overflow;
memcpy(n->mac_table.macs, macs, MAC_TABLE_ENTRIES * ETH_ALEN);
g_free(macs);
rxfilter_notify(nc);
return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
error:
g_free(macs);
return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
}
static int virtio_net_handle_vlan_table(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
{
uint16_t vid;
size_t s;
NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(n->nic);
s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &vid, sizeof(vid));
vid = lduw_p(&vid);
if (s != sizeof(vid)) {
return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
}
if (vid >= MAX_VLAN)
return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD)
n->vlans[vid >> 5] |= (1U << (vid & 0x1f));
else if (cmd == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL)
n->vlans[vid >> 5] &= ~(1U << (vid & 0x1f));
else
return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
rxfilter_notify(nc);
return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
}
static int virtio_net_handle_mq(VirtIONet *n, uint8_t cmd,
struct iovec *iov, unsigned int iov_cnt)
{
VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq mq;
size_t s;
uint16_t queues;
s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &mq, sizeof(mq));
if (s != sizeof(mq)) {
return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
}
if (cmd != VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET) {
return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
}
queues = lduw_p(&mq.virtqueue_pairs);
if (queues < VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN ||
queues > VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX ||
queues > n->max_queues ||
!n->multiqueue) {
return VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
}
n->curr_queues = queues;
/* stop the backend before changing the number of queues to avoid handling a
* disabled queue */
virtio_net_set_status(vdev, vdev->status);
virtio_net_set_queues(n);
return VIRTIO_NET_OK;
}
static void virtio_net_handle_ctrl(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
{
VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr ctrl;
virtio_net_ctrl_ack status = VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
VirtQueueElement elem;
size_t s;
struct iovec *iov;
unsigned int iov_cnt;
while (virtqueue_pop(vq, &elem)) {
if (iov_size(elem.in_sg, elem.in_num) < sizeof(status) ||
iov_size(elem.out_sg, elem.out_num) < sizeof(ctrl)) {
error_report("virtio-net ctrl missing headers");
exit(1);
}
iov = elem.out_sg;
iov_cnt = elem.out_num;
s = iov_to_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &ctrl, sizeof(ctrl));
iov_discard_front(&iov, &iov_cnt, sizeof(ctrl));
if (s != sizeof(ctrl)) {
status = VIRTIO_NET_ERR;
} else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX) {
status = virtio_net_handle_rx_mode(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
} else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC) {
status = virtio_net_handle_mac(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
} else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN) {
status = virtio_net_handle_vlan_table(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
} else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ) {
status = virtio_net_handle_mq(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
} else if (ctrl.class == VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS) {
status = virtio_net_handle_offloads(n, ctrl.cmd, iov, iov_cnt);
}
s = iov_from_buf(elem.in_sg, elem.in_num, 0, &status, sizeof(status));
assert(s == sizeof(status));
virtqueue_push(vq, &elem, sizeof(status));
virtio_notify(vdev, vq);
}
}
/* RX */
static void virtio_net_handle_rx(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
{
VirtIONet *n = VIRTIO_NET(vdev);
int queue_index = vq2q(virtio_get_queue_index(vq));
qemu_flush_queued_packets(qemu_get_subqueue(n->nic, queue_index));
}
static int virtio_net_can_receive(NetClientState *nc)
{
VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
VirtIONetQueue *q = virtio_net_get_subqueue(nc);
if (!vdev->vm_running) {
return 0;
}
if (nc->queue_index >= n->curr_queues) {
return 0;
}
if (!virtio_queue_ready(q->rx_vq) ||
!(vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK)) {
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
static int virtio_net_has_buffers(VirtIONetQueue *q, int bufsize)
{
VirtIONet *n = q->n;
if (virtio_queue_empty(q->rx_vq) ||
(n->mergeable_rx_bufs &&
!virtqueue_avail_bytes(q->rx_vq, bufsize, 0))) {
virtio_queue_set_notification(q->rx_vq, 1);
/* To avoid a race condition where the guest has made some buffers
* available after the above check but before notification was
* enabled, check for available buffers again.
*/
if (virtio_queue_empty(q->rx_vq) ||
(n->mergeable_rx_bufs &&
!virtqueue_avail_bytes(q->rx_vq, bufsize, 0))) {
return 0;
}
}
virtio_queue_set_notification(q->rx_vq, 0);
return 1;
}
/* dhclient uses AF_PACKET but doesn't pass auxdata to the kernel so
* it never finds out that the packets don't have valid checksums. This
* causes dhclient to get upset. Fedora's carried a patch for ages to
* fix this with Xen but it hasn't appeared in an upstream release of
* dhclient yet.
*
* To avoid breaking existing guests, we catch udp packets and add
* checksums. This is terrible but it's better than hacking the guest
* kernels.
*
* N.B. if we introduce a zero-copy API, this operation is no longer free so
* we should provide a mechanism to disable it to avoid polluting the host
* cache.
*/
static void work_around_broken_dhclient(struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr,
uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
{
if ((hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) && /* missing csum */
(size > 27 && size < 1500) && /* normal sized MTU */
(buf[12] == 0x08 && buf[13] == 0x00) && /* ethertype == IPv4 */
(buf[23] == 17) && /* ip.protocol == UDP */
(buf[34] == 0 && buf[35] == 67)) { /* udp.srcport == bootps */
net_checksum_calculate(buf, size);
hdr->flags &= ~VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM;
}
}
static void receive_header(VirtIONet *n, const struct iovec *iov, int iov_cnt,
const void *buf, size_t size)
{
if (n->has_vnet_hdr) {
/* FIXME this cast is evil */
void *wbuf = (void *)buf;
work_around_broken_dhclient(wbuf, wbuf + n->host_hdr_len,
size - n->host_hdr_len);
iov_from_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, buf, sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr));
} else {
struct virtio_net_hdr hdr = {
.flags = 0,
.gso_type = VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE
};
iov_from_buf(iov, iov_cnt, 0, &hdr, sizeof hdr);
}
}
static int receive_filter(VirtIONet *n, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
{
static const uint8_t bcast[] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
static const uint8_t vlan[] = {0x81, 0x00};
uint8_t *ptr = (uint8_t *)buf;
int i;
if (n->promisc)
return 1;
ptr += n->host_hdr_len;
if (!memcmp(&ptr[12], vlan, sizeof(vlan))) {
int vid = be16_to_cpup((uint16_t *)(ptr + 14)) & 0xfff;
if (!(n->vlans[vid >> 5] & (1U << (vid & 0x1f))))
return 0;
}
if (ptr[0] & 1) { // multicast
if (!memcmp(ptr, bcast, sizeof(bcast))) {
return !n->nobcast;
} else if (n->nomulti) {
return 0;
} else if (n->allmulti || n->mac_table.multi_overflow) {
return 1;
}
for (i = n->mac_table.first_multi; i < n->mac_table.in_use; i++) {
if (!memcmp(ptr, &n->mac_table.macs[i * ETH_ALEN], ETH_ALEN)) {
return 1;
}
}
} else { // unicast
if (n->nouni) {
return 0;
} else if (n->alluni || n->mac_table.uni_overflow) {
return 1;
} else if (!memcmp(ptr, n->mac, ETH_ALEN)) {
return 1;
}
for (i = 0; i < n->mac_table.first_multi; i++) {
if (!memcmp(ptr, &n->mac_table.macs[i * ETH_ALEN], ETH_ALEN)) {
return 1;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
static ssize_t virtio_net_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
{
VirtIONet *n = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
VirtIONetQueue *q = virtio_net_get_subqueue(nc);
VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(n);
struct iovec mhdr_sg[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE];
struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf mhdr;
unsigned mhdr_cnt = 0;
size_t offset, i, guest_offset;
if (!virtio_net_can_receive(nc)) {
return -1;
}
/* hdr_len refers to the header we supply to the guest */
if (!virtio_net_has_buffers(q, size + n->guest_hdr_len - n->host_hdr_len)) {
return 0;
}
if (!receive_filter(n, buf, size))
return size;
offset = i = 0;
while (offset < size) {
VirtQueueElement elem;
int len, total;
const struct iovec *sg = elem.in_sg;
total = 0;
if (virtqueue_pop(q->rx_vq, &elem) == 0) {
if (i == 0)
return -1;
error_report("virtio-net unexpected empty queue: "
"i %zd mergeable %d offset %zd, size %zd, "
"guest hdr len %zd, host hdr len %zd guest features 0x%x",
i, n->mergeable_rx_bufs, offset, size,
n->guest_hdr_len, n->host_hdr_len, vdev->guest_features);
exit(1);
}
if (elem.in_num < 1) {
error_report("virtio-net receive queue contains no in buffers");
exit(1);
}
if (i == 0) {
assert(offset == 0);
if (n->mergeable_rx_bufs) {
mhdr_cnt = iov_copy(mhdr_sg, ARRAY_SIZE(mhdr_sg),
sg, elem.in_num,
offsetof(typeof(mhdr), num_buffers),
sizeof(mhdr.num_buffers));
}