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spapr.c
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spapr.c
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/*
* QEMU PowerPC pSeries Logical Partition (aka sPAPR) hardware System Emulator
*
* Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Fabrice Bellard
* Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
* Copyright (c) 2010 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*
*/
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "sysemu/numa.h"
#include "hw/hw.h"
#include "hw/fw-path-provider.h"
#include "elf.h"
#include "net/net.h"
#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include "kvm_ppc.h"
#include "mmu-hash64.h"
#include "qom/cpu.h"
#include "hw/boards.h"
#include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
#include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
#include "hw/ppc/spapr_vio.h"
#include "hw/pci-host/spapr.h"
#include "hw/ppc/xics.h"
#include "hw/pci/msi.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
#include "hw/scsi/scsi.h"
#include "hw/virtio/virtio-scsi.h"
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
#include "hw/usb.h"
#include "qemu/config-file.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "trace.h"
#include "hw/nmi.h"
#include "hw/compat.h"
#include <libfdt.h>
/* SLOF memory layout:
*
* SLOF raw image loaded at 0, copies its romfs right below the flat
* device-tree, then position SLOF itself 31M below that
*
* So we set FW_OVERHEAD to 40MB which should account for all of that
* and more
*
* We load our kernel at 4M, leaving space for SLOF initial image
*/
#define FDT_MAX_SIZE 0x40000
#define RTAS_MAX_SIZE 0x10000
#define RTAS_MAX_ADDR 0x80000000 /* RTAS must stay below that */
#define FW_MAX_SIZE 0x400000
#define FW_FILE_NAME "slof.bin"
#define FW_OVERHEAD 0x2800000
#define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR FW_MAX_SIZE
#define MIN_RMA_SLOF 128UL
#define TIMEBASE_FREQ 512000000ULL
#define MAX_CPUS 255
#define PHANDLE_XICP 0x00001111
#define HTAB_SIZE(spapr) (1ULL << ((spapr)->htab_shift))
typedef struct sPAPRMachineState sPAPRMachineState;
#define TYPE_SPAPR_MACHINE "spapr-machine"
#define SPAPR_MACHINE(obj) \
OBJECT_CHECK(sPAPRMachineState, (obj), TYPE_SPAPR_MACHINE)
/**
* sPAPRMachineState:
*/
struct sPAPRMachineState {
/*< private >*/
MachineState parent_obj;
/*< public >*/
char *kvm_type;
};
sPAPREnvironment *spapr;
static XICSState *try_create_xics(const char *type, int nr_servers,
int nr_irqs, Error **errp)
{
Error *err = NULL;
DeviceState *dev;
dev = qdev_create(NULL, type);
qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "nr_servers", nr_servers);
qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "nr_irqs", nr_irqs);
object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), true, "realized", &err);
if (err) {
error_propagate(errp, err);
object_unparent(OBJECT(dev));
return NULL;
}
return XICS_COMMON(dev);
}
static XICSState *xics_system_init(MachineState *machine,
int nr_servers, int nr_irqs)
{
XICSState *icp = NULL;
if (kvm_enabled()) {
Error *err = NULL;
if (machine_kernel_irqchip_allowed(machine)) {
icp = try_create_xics(TYPE_KVM_XICS, nr_servers, nr_irqs, &err);
}
if (machine_kernel_irqchip_required(machine) && !icp) {
error_report("kernel_irqchip requested but unavailable: %s",
error_get_pretty(err));
}
}
if (!icp) {
icp = try_create_xics(TYPE_XICS, nr_servers, nr_irqs, &error_abort);
}
return icp;
}
static int spapr_fixup_cpu_smt_dt(void *fdt, int offset, PowerPCCPU *cpu,
int smt_threads)
{
int i, ret = 0;
uint32_t servers_prop[smt_threads];
uint32_t gservers_prop[smt_threads * 2];
int index = ppc_get_vcpu_dt_id(cpu);
if (cpu->cpu_version) {
ret = fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, offset, "cpu-version", cpu->cpu_version);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
}
/* Build interrupt servers and gservers properties */
for (i = 0; i < smt_threads; i++) {
servers_prop[i] = cpu_to_be32(index + i);
/* Hack, direct the group queues back to cpu 0 */
gservers_prop[i*2] = cpu_to_be32(index + i);
gservers_prop[i*2 + 1] = 0;
}
ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
servers_prop, sizeof(servers_prop));
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-gserver#s",
gservers_prop, sizeof(gservers_prop));
return ret;
}
static int spapr_fixup_cpu_dt(void *fdt, sPAPREnvironment *spapr)
{
int ret = 0, offset, cpus_offset;
CPUState *cs;
char cpu_model[32];
int smt = kvmppc_smt_threads();
uint32_t pft_size_prop[] = {0, cpu_to_be32(spapr->htab_shift)};
CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_GET_CLASS(cs);
int index = ppc_get_vcpu_dt_id(cpu);
uint32_t associativity[] = {cpu_to_be32(0x5),
cpu_to_be32(0x0),
cpu_to_be32(0x0),
cpu_to_be32(0x0),
cpu_to_be32(cs->numa_node),
cpu_to_be32(index)};
if ((index % smt) != 0) {
continue;
}
snprintf(cpu_model, 32, "%s@%x", dc->fw_name, index);
cpus_offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/cpus");
if (cpus_offset < 0) {
cpus_offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/"),
"cpus");
if (cpus_offset < 0) {
return cpus_offset;
}
}
offset = fdt_subnode_offset(fdt, cpus_offset, cpu_model);
if (offset < 0) {
offset = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, cpus_offset, cpu_model);
if (offset < 0) {
return offset;
}
}
if (nb_numa_nodes > 1) {
ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,associativity", associativity,
sizeof(associativity));
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
}
ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, offset, "ibm,pft-size",
pft_size_prop, sizeof(pft_size_prop));
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
ret = spapr_fixup_cpu_smt_dt(fdt, offset, cpu,
ppc_get_compat_smt_threads(cpu));
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
}
return ret;
}
static size_t create_page_sizes_prop(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t *prop,
size_t maxsize)
{
size_t maxcells = maxsize / sizeof(uint32_t);
int i, j, count;
uint32_t *p = prop;
for (i = 0; i < PPC_PAGE_SIZES_MAX_SZ; i++) {
struct ppc_one_seg_page_size *sps = &env->sps.sps[i];
if (!sps->page_shift) {
break;
}
for (count = 0; count < PPC_PAGE_SIZES_MAX_SZ; count++) {
if (sps->enc[count].page_shift == 0) {
break;
}
}
if ((p - prop) >= (maxcells - 3 - count * 2)) {
break;
}
*(p++) = cpu_to_be32(sps->page_shift);
*(p++) = cpu_to_be32(sps->slb_enc);
*(p++) = cpu_to_be32(count);
for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
*(p++) = cpu_to_be32(sps->enc[j].page_shift);
*(p++) = cpu_to_be32(sps->enc[j].pte_enc);
}
}
return (p - prop) * sizeof(uint32_t);
}
static hwaddr spapr_node0_size(void)
{
if (nb_numa_nodes) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes; ++i) {
if (numa_info[i].node_mem) {
return MIN(pow2floor(numa_info[i].node_mem), ram_size);
}
}
}
return ram_size;
}
#define _FDT(exp) \
do { \
int ret = (exp); \
if (ret < 0) { \
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: error creating device tree: %s: %s\n", \
#exp, fdt_strerror(ret)); \
exit(1); \
} \
} while (0)
static void add_str(GString *s, const gchar *s1)
{
g_string_append_len(s, s1, strlen(s1) + 1);
}
static void *spapr_create_fdt_skel(hwaddr initrd_base,
hwaddr initrd_size,
hwaddr kernel_size,
bool little_endian,
const char *kernel_cmdline,
uint32_t epow_irq)
{
void *fdt;
CPUState *cs;
uint32_t start_prop = cpu_to_be32(initrd_base);
uint32_t end_prop = cpu_to_be32(initrd_base + initrd_size);
GString *hypertas = g_string_sized_new(256);
GString *qemu_hypertas = g_string_sized_new(256);
uint32_t refpoints[] = {cpu_to_be32(0x4), cpu_to_be32(0x4)};
uint32_t interrupt_server_ranges_prop[] = {0, cpu_to_be32(smp_cpus)};
int smt = kvmppc_smt_threads();
unsigned char vec5[] = {0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x80};
QemuOpts *opts = qemu_opts_find(qemu_find_opts("smp-opts"), NULL);
unsigned sockets = opts ? qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "sockets", 0) : 0;
uint32_t cpus_per_socket = sockets ? (smp_cpus / sockets) : 1;
char *buf;
add_str(hypertas, "hcall-pft");
add_str(hypertas, "hcall-term");
add_str(hypertas, "hcall-dabr");
add_str(hypertas, "hcall-interrupt");
add_str(hypertas, "hcall-tce");
add_str(hypertas, "hcall-vio");
add_str(hypertas, "hcall-splpar");
add_str(hypertas, "hcall-bulk");
add_str(hypertas, "hcall-set-mode");
add_str(qemu_hypertas, "hcall-memop1");
fdt = g_malloc0(FDT_MAX_SIZE);
_FDT((fdt_create(fdt, FDT_MAX_SIZE)));
if (kernel_size) {
_FDT((fdt_add_reservemap_entry(fdt, KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR, kernel_size)));
}
if (initrd_size) {
_FDT((fdt_add_reservemap_entry(fdt, initrd_base, initrd_size)));
}
_FDT((fdt_finish_reservemap(fdt)));
/* Root node */
_FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt, "")));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "device_type", "chrp")));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "model", "IBM pSeries (emulated by qemu)")));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "compatible", "qemu,pseries")));
/*
* Add info to guest to indentify which host is it being run on
* and what is the uuid of the guest
*/
if (kvmppc_get_host_model(&buf)) {
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "host-model", buf)));
g_free(buf);
}
if (kvmppc_get_host_serial(&buf)) {
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "host-serial", buf)));
g_free(buf);
}
buf = g_strdup_printf(UUID_FMT, qemu_uuid[0], qemu_uuid[1],
qemu_uuid[2], qemu_uuid[3], qemu_uuid[4],
qemu_uuid[5], qemu_uuid[6], qemu_uuid[7],
qemu_uuid[8], qemu_uuid[9], qemu_uuid[10],
qemu_uuid[11], qemu_uuid[12], qemu_uuid[13],
qemu_uuid[14], qemu_uuid[15]);
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "vm,uuid", buf)));
g_free(buf);
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "#address-cells", 0x2)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "#size-cells", 0x2)));
/* /chosen */
_FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt, "chosen")));
/* Set Form1_affinity */
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "ibm,architecture-vec-5", vec5, sizeof(vec5))));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "bootargs", kernel_cmdline)));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "linux,initrd-start",
&start_prop, sizeof(start_prop))));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "linux,initrd-end",
&end_prop, sizeof(end_prop))));
if (kernel_size) {
uint64_t kprop[2] = { cpu_to_be64(KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR),
cpu_to_be64(kernel_size) };
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "qemu,boot-kernel", &kprop, sizeof(kprop))));
if (little_endian) {
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "qemu,boot-kernel-le", NULL, 0)));
}
}
if (boot_menu) {
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "qemu,boot-menu", boot_menu)));
}
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "qemu,graphic-width", graphic_width)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "qemu,graphic-height", graphic_height)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "qemu,graphic-depth", graphic_depth)));
_FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt)));
/* cpus */
_FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt, "cpus")));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "#address-cells", 0x1)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "#size-cells", 0x0)));
CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_GET_CLASS(cs);
PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
int index = ppc_get_vcpu_dt_id(cpu);
char *nodename;
uint32_t segs[] = {cpu_to_be32(28), cpu_to_be32(40),
0xffffffff, 0xffffffff};
uint32_t tbfreq = kvm_enabled() ? kvmppc_get_tbfreq() : TIMEBASE_FREQ;
uint32_t cpufreq = kvm_enabled() ? kvmppc_get_clockfreq() : 1000000000;
uint32_t page_sizes_prop[64];
size_t page_sizes_prop_size;
if ((index % smt) != 0) {
continue;
}
nodename = g_strdup_printf("%s@%x", dc->fw_name, index);
_FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt, nodename)));
g_free(nodename);
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "reg", index)));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "device_type", "cpu")));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "cpu-version", env->spr[SPR_PVR])));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "d-cache-block-size",
env->dcache_line_size)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "d-cache-line-size",
env->dcache_line_size)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "i-cache-block-size",
env->icache_line_size)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "i-cache-line-size",
env->icache_line_size)));
if (pcc->l1_dcache_size) {
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "d-cache-size", pcc->l1_dcache_size)));
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Unknown L1 dcache size for cpu\n");
}
if (pcc->l1_icache_size) {
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "i-cache-size", pcc->l1_icache_size)));
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Unknown L1 icache size for cpu\n");
}
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "timebase-frequency", tbfreq)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "clock-frequency", cpufreq)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "ibm,slb-size", env->slb_nr)));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "status", "okay")));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "64-bit", NULL, 0)));
if (env->spr_cb[SPR_PURR].oea_read) {
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "ibm,purr", NULL, 0)));
}
if (env->mmu_model & POWERPC_MMU_1TSEG) {
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "ibm,processor-segment-sizes",
segs, sizeof(segs))));
}
/* Advertise VMX/VSX (vector extensions) if available
* 0 / no property == no vector extensions
* 1 == VMX / Altivec available
* 2 == VSX available */
if (env->insns_flags & PPC_ALTIVEC) {
uint32_t vmx = (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_VSX) ? 2 : 1;
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "ibm,vmx", vmx)));
}
/* Advertise DFP (Decimal Floating Point) if available
* 0 / no property == no DFP
* 1 == DFP available */
if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_DFP) {
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "ibm,dfp", 1)));
}
page_sizes_prop_size = create_page_sizes_prop(env, page_sizes_prop,
sizeof(page_sizes_prop));
if (page_sizes_prop_size) {
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "ibm,segment-page-sizes",
page_sizes_prop, page_sizes_prop_size)));
}
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "ibm,chip-id",
cs->cpu_index / cpus_per_socket)));
_FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt)));
}
_FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt)));
/* RTAS */
_FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt, "rtas")));
if (!kvm_enabled() || kvmppc_spapr_use_multitce()) {
add_str(hypertas, "hcall-multi-tce");
}
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "ibm,hypertas-functions", hypertas->str,
hypertas->len)));
g_string_free(hypertas, TRUE);
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "qemu,hypertas-functions", qemu_hypertas->str,
qemu_hypertas->len)));
g_string_free(qemu_hypertas, TRUE);
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "ibm,associativity-reference-points",
refpoints, sizeof(refpoints))));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "rtas-error-log-max", RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX)));
/*
* According to PAPR, rtas ibm,os-term does not guarantee a return
* back to the guest cpu.
*
* While an additional ibm,extended-os-term property indicates that
* rtas call return will always occur. Set this property.
*/
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "ibm,extended-os-term", NULL, 0)));
_FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt)));
/* interrupt controller */
_FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt, "interrupt-controller")));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "device_type",
"PowerPC-External-Interrupt-Presentation")));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "compatible", "IBM,ppc-xicp")));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0)));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "ibm,interrupt-server-ranges",
interrupt_server_ranges_prop,
sizeof(interrupt_server_ranges_prop))));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "#interrupt-cells", 2)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "linux,phandle", PHANDLE_XICP)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "phandle", PHANDLE_XICP)));
_FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt)));
/* vdevice */
_FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt, "vdevice")));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "device_type", "vdevice")));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "compatible", "IBM,vdevice")));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "#address-cells", 0x1)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "#size-cells", 0x0)));
_FDT((fdt_property_cell(fdt, "#interrupt-cells", 0x2)));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0)));
_FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt)));
/* event-sources */
spapr_events_fdt_skel(fdt, epow_irq);
/* /hypervisor node */
if (kvm_enabled()) {
uint8_t hypercall[16];
/* indicate KVM hypercall interface */
_FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt, "hypervisor")));
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "compatible", "linux,kvm")));
if (kvmppc_has_cap_fixup_hcalls()) {
/*
* Older KVM versions with older guest kernels were broken with the
* magic page, don't allow the guest to map it.
*/
kvmppc_get_hypercall(first_cpu->env_ptr, hypercall,
sizeof(hypercall));
_FDT((fdt_property(fdt, "hcall-instructions", hypercall,
sizeof(hypercall))));
}
_FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt)));
}
_FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt))); /* close root node */
_FDT((fdt_finish(fdt)));
return fdt;
}
int spapr_h_cas_compose_response(target_ulong addr, target_ulong size)
{
void *fdt, *fdt_skel;
sPAPRDeviceTreeUpdateHeader hdr = { .version_id = 1 };
size -= sizeof(hdr);
/* Create sceleton */
fdt_skel = g_malloc0(size);
_FDT((fdt_create(fdt_skel, size)));
_FDT((fdt_begin_node(fdt_skel, "")));
_FDT((fdt_end_node(fdt_skel)));
_FDT((fdt_finish(fdt_skel)));
fdt = g_malloc0(size);
_FDT((fdt_open_into(fdt_skel, fdt, size)));
g_free(fdt_skel);
/* Fix skeleton up */
_FDT((spapr_fixup_cpu_dt(fdt, spapr)));
/* Pack resulting tree */
_FDT((fdt_pack(fdt)));
if (fdt_totalsize(fdt) + sizeof(hdr) > size) {
trace_spapr_cas_failed(size);
return -1;
}
cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
cpu_physical_memory_write(addr + sizeof(hdr), fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt));
trace_spapr_cas_continue(fdt_totalsize(fdt) + sizeof(hdr));
g_free(fdt);
return 0;
}
static void spapr_populate_memory_node(void *fdt, int nodeid, hwaddr start,
hwaddr size)
{
uint32_t associativity[] = {
cpu_to_be32(0x4), /* length */
cpu_to_be32(0x0), cpu_to_be32(0x0),
cpu_to_be32(0x0), cpu_to_be32(nodeid)
};
char mem_name[32];
uint64_t mem_reg_property[2];
int off;
mem_reg_property[0] = cpu_to_be64(start);
mem_reg_property[1] = cpu_to_be64(size);
sprintf(mem_name, "memory@" TARGET_FMT_lx, start);
off = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, mem_name);
_FDT(off);
_FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, off, "device_type", "memory")));
_FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, off, "reg", mem_reg_property,
sizeof(mem_reg_property))));
_FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, off, "ibm,associativity", associativity,
sizeof(associativity))));
}
static int spapr_populate_memory(sPAPREnvironment *spapr, void *fdt)
{
hwaddr mem_start, node_size;
int i, nb_nodes = nb_numa_nodes;
NodeInfo *nodes = numa_info;
NodeInfo ramnode;
/* No NUMA nodes, assume there is just one node with whole RAM */
if (!nb_numa_nodes) {
nb_nodes = 1;
ramnode.node_mem = ram_size;
nodes = &ramnode;
}
for (i = 0, mem_start = 0; i < nb_nodes; ++i) {
if (!nodes[i].node_mem) {
continue;
}
if (mem_start >= ram_size) {
node_size = 0;
} else {
node_size = nodes[i].node_mem;
if (node_size > ram_size - mem_start) {
node_size = ram_size - mem_start;
}
}
if (!mem_start) {
/* ppc_spapr_init() checks for rma_size <= node0_size already */
spapr_populate_memory_node(fdt, i, 0, spapr->rma_size);
mem_start += spapr->rma_size;
node_size -= spapr->rma_size;
}
for ( ; node_size; ) {
hwaddr sizetmp = pow2floor(node_size);
/* mem_start != 0 here */
if (ctzl(mem_start) < ctzl(sizetmp)) {
sizetmp = 1ULL << ctzl(mem_start);
}
spapr_populate_memory_node(fdt, i, mem_start, sizetmp);
node_size -= sizetmp;
mem_start += sizetmp;
}
}
return 0;
}
static void spapr_finalize_fdt(sPAPREnvironment *spapr,
hwaddr fdt_addr,
hwaddr rtas_addr,
hwaddr rtas_size)
{
MachineState *machine = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
const char *boot_device = machine->boot_order;
int ret, i;
size_t cb = 0;
char *bootlist;
void *fdt;
sPAPRPHBState *phb;
fdt = g_malloc(FDT_MAX_SIZE);
/* open out the base tree into a temp buffer for the final tweaks */
_FDT((fdt_open_into(spapr->fdt_skel, fdt, FDT_MAX_SIZE)));
ret = spapr_populate_memory(spapr, fdt);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "couldn't setup memory nodes in fdt\n");
exit(1);
}
ret = spapr_populate_vdevice(spapr->vio_bus, fdt);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "couldn't setup vio devices in fdt\n");
exit(1);
}
QLIST_FOREACH(phb, &spapr->phbs, list) {
ret = spapr_populate_pci_dt(phb, PHANDLE_XICP, fdt);
}
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "couldn't setup PCI devices in fdt\n");
exit(1);
}
/* RTAS */
ret = spapr_rtas_device_tree_setup(fdt, rtas_addr, rtas_size);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't set up RTAS device tree properties\n");
}
/* Advertise NUMA via ibm,associativity */
ret = spapr_fixup_cpu_dt(fdt, spapr);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't finalize CPU device tree properties\n");
}
bootlist = get_boot_devices_list(&cb, true);
if (cb && bootlist) {
int offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen");
if (offset < 0) {
exit(1);
}
for (i = 0; i < cb; i++) {
if (bootlist[i] == '\n') {
bootlist[i] = ' ';
}
}
ret = fdt_setprop_string(fdt, offset, "qemu,boot-list", bootlist);
}
if (boot_device && strlen(boot_device)) {
int offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen");
if (offset < 0) {
exit(1);
}
fdt_setprop_string(fdt, offset, "qemu,boot-device", boot_device);
}
if (!spapr->has_graphics) {
spapr_populate_chosen_stdout(fdt, spapr->vio_bus);
}
_FDT((fdt_pack(fdt)));
if (fdt_totalsize(fdt) > FDT_MAX_SIZE) {
hw_error("FDT too big ! 0x%x bytes (max is 0x%x)\n",
fdt_totalsize(fdt), FDT_MAX_SIZE);
exit(1);
}
cpu_physical_memory_write(fdt_addr, fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt));
g_free(bootlist);
g_free(fdt);
}
static uint64_t translate_kernel_address(void *opaque, uint64_t addr)
{
return (addr & 0x0fffffff) + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
}
static void emulate_spapr_hypercall(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
{
CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
if (msr_pr) {
hcall_dprintf("Hypercall made with MSR[PR]=1\n");
env->gpr[3] = H_PRIVILEGE;
} else {
env->gpr[3] = spapr_hypercall(cpu, env->gpr[3], &env->gpr[4]);
}
}
#define HPTE(_table, _i) (void *)(((uint64_t *)(_table)) + ((_i) * 2))
#define HPTE_VALID(_hpte) (tswap64(*((uint64_t *)(_hpte))) & HPTE64_V_VALID)
#define HPTE_DIRTY(_hpte) (tswap64(*((uint64_t *)(_hpte))) & HPTE64_V_HPTE_DIRTY)
#define CLEAN_HPTE(_hpte) ((*(uint64_t *)(_hpte)) &= tswap64(~HPTE64_V_HPTE_DIRTY))
#define DIRTY_HPTE(_hpte) ((*(uint64_t *)(_hpte)) |= tswap64(HPTE64_V_HPTE_DIRTY))
static void spapr_reset_htab(sPAPREnvironment *spapr)
{
long shift;
int index;
/* allocate hash page table. For now we always make this 16mb,
* later we should probably make it scale to the size of guest
* RAM */
shift = kvmppc_reset_htab(spapr->htab_shift);
if (shift > 0) {
/* Kernel handles htab, we don't need to allocate one */
spapr->htab_shift = shift;
kvmppc_kern_htab = true;
/* Tell readers to update their file descriptor */
if (spapr->htab_fd >= 0) {
spapr->htab_fd_stale = true;
}
} else {
if (!spapr->htab) {
/* Allocate an htab if we don't yet have one */
spapr->htab = qemu_memalign(HTAB_SIZE(spapr), HTAB_SIZE(spapr));
}
/* And clear it */
memset(spapr->htab, 0, HTAB_SIZE(spapr));
for (index = 0; index < HTAB_SIZE(spapr) / HASH_PTE_SIZE_64; index++) {
DIRTY_HPTE(HPTE(spapr->htab, index));
}
}
/* Update the RMA size if necessary */
if (spapr->vrma_adjust) {
spapr->rma_size = kvmppc_rma_size(spapr_node0_size(),
spapr->htab_shift);
}
}
static int find_unknown_sysbus_device(SysBusDevice *sbdev, void *opaque)
{
bool matched = false;
if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(sbdev), TYPE_SPAPR_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE)) {
matched = true;
}
if (!matched) {
error_report("Device %s is not supported by this machine yet.",
qdev_fw_name(DEVICE(sbdev)));
exit(1);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* A guest reset will cause spapr->htab_fd to become stale if being used.
* Reopen the file descriptor to make sure the whole HTAB is properly read.
*/
static int spapr_check_htab_fd(sPAPREnvironment *spapr)
{
int rc = 0;
if (spapr->htab_fd_stale) {
close(spapr->htab_fd);
spapr->htab_fd = kvmppc_get_htab_fd(false);
if (spapr->htab_fd < 0) {
error_report("Unable to open fd for reading hash table from KVM: "
"%s", strerror(errno));
rc = -1;
}
spapr->htab_fd_stale = false;
}
return rc;
}
static void ppc_spapr_reset(void)
{
PowerPCCPU *first_ppc_cpu;
uint32_t rtas_limit;
/* Check for unknown sysbus devices */
foreach_dynamic_sysbus_device(find_unknown_sysbus_device, NULL);
/* Reset the hash table & recalc the RMA */
spapr_reset_htab(spapr);
qemu_devices_reset();
/*
* We place the device tree and RTAS just below either the top of the RMA,
* or just below 2GB, whichever is lowere, so that it can be
* processed with 32-bit real mode code if necessary
*/
rtas_limit = MIN(spapr->rma_size, RTAS_MAX_ADDR);
spapr->rtas_addr = rtas_limit - RTAS_MAX_SIZE;
spapr->fdt_addr = spapr->rtas_addr - FDT_MAX_SIZE;
/* Load the fdt */
spapr_finalize_fdt(spapr, spapr->fdt_addr, spapr->rtas_addr,
spapr->rtas_size);
/* Copy RTAS over */
cpu_physical_memory_write(spapr->rtas_addr, spapr->rtas_blob,
spapr->rtas_size);
/* Set up the entry state */
first_ppc_cpu = POWERPC_CPU(first_cpu);
first_ppc_cpu->env.gpr[3] = spapr->fdt_addr;
first_ppc_cpu->env.gpr[5] = 0;
first_cpu->halted = 0;
first_ppc_cpu->env.nip = spapr->entry_point;
}
static void spapr_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
{
PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
cpu_reset(cs);
/* All CPUs start halted. CPU0 is unhalted from the machine level
* reset code and the rest are explicitly started up by the guest
* using an RTAS call */
cs->halted = 1;
env->spr[SPR_HIOR] = 0;
env->external_htab = (uint8_t *)spapr->htab;
if (kvm_enabled() && !env->external_htab) {
/*
* HV KVM, set external_htab to 1 so our ppc_hash64_load_hpte*
* functions do the right thing.
*/
env->external_htab = (void *)1;
}
env->htab_base = -1;
/*
* htab_mask is the mask used to normalize hash value to PTEG index.
* htab_shift is log2 of hash table size.
* We have 8 hpte per group, and each hpte is 16 bytes.
* ie have 128 bytes per hpte entry.
*/
env->htab_mask = (1ULL << ((spapr)->htab_shift - 7)) - 1;
env->spr[SPR_SDR1] = (target_ulong)(uintptr_t)spapr->htab |
(spapr->htab_shift - 18);
}
static void spapr_create_nvram(sPAPREnvironment *spapr)
{
DeviceState *dev = qdev_create(&spapr->vio_bus->bus, "spapr-nvram");
DriveInfo *dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0);
if (dinfo) {
qdev_prop_set_drive_nofail(dev, "drive", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo));
}
qdev_init_nofail(dev);
spapr->nvram = (struct sPAPRNVRAM *)dev;
}
static void spapr_rtc_create(sPAPREnvironment *spapr)
{