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helper.c
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helper.c
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#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "internals.h"
#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
#include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "qemu/bitops.h"
#include "qemu/crc32c.h"
#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
#include "arm_ldst.h"
#include <zlib.h> /* For crc32 */
#include "exec/semihost.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#define ARM_CPU_FREQ 1000000000 /* FIXME: 1 GHz, should be configurable */
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
static bool get_phys_addr(CPUARMState *env, target_ulong address,
int access_type, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx,
hwaddr *phys_ptr, MemTxAttrs *attrs, int *prot,
target_ulong *page_size, uint32_t *fsr,
ARMMMUFaultInfo *fi);
static bool get_phys_addr_lpae(CPUARMState *env, target_ulong address,
int access_type, ARMMMUIdx mmu_idx,
hwaddr *phys_ptr, MemTxAttrs *txattrs, int *prot,
target_ulong *page_size_ptr, uint32_t *fsr,
ARMMMUFaultInfo *fi);
/* Definitions for the PMCCNTR and PMCR registers */
#define PMCRD 0x8
#define PMCRC 0x4
#define PMCRE 0x1
#endif
static int vfp_gdb_get_reg(CPUARMState *env, uint8_t *buf, int reg)
{
int nregs;
/* VFP data registers are always little-endian. */
nregs = arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3) ? 32 : 16;
if (reg < nregs) {
stfq_le_p(buf, env->vfp.regs[reg]);
return 8;
}
if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON)) {
/* Aliases for Q regs. */
nregs += 16;
if (reg < nregs) {
stfq_le_p(buf, env->vfp.regs[(reg - 32) * 2]);
stfq_le_p(buf + 8, env->vfp.regs[(reg - 32) * 2 + 1]);
return 16;
}
}
switch (reg - nregs) {
case 0: stl_p(buf, env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSID]); return 4;
case 1: stl_p(buf, env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR]); return 4;
case 2: stl_p(buf, env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPEXC]); return 4;
}
return 0;
}
static int vfp_gdb_set_reg(CPUARMState *env, uint8_t *buf, int reg)
{
int nregs;
nregs = arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3) ? 32 : 16;
if (reg < nregs) {
env->vfp.regs[reg] = ldfq_le_p(buf);
return 8;
}
if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON)) {
nregs += 16;
if (reg < nregs) {
env->vfp.regs[(reg - 32) * 2] = ldfq_le_p(buf);
env->vfp.regs[(reg - 32) * 2 + 1] = ldfq_le_p(buf + 8);
return 16;
}
}
switch (reg - nregs) {
case 0: env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSID] = ldl_p(buf); return 4;
case 1: env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] = ldl_p(buf); return 4;
case 2: env->vfp.xregs[ARM_VFP_FPEXC] = ldl_p(buf) & (1 << 30); return 4;
}
return 0;
}
static int aarch64_fpu_gdb_get_reg(CPUARMState *env, uint8_t *buf, int reg)
{
switch (reg) {
case 0 ... 31:
/* 128 bit FP register */
stfq_le_p(buf, env->vfp.regs[reg * 2]);
stfq_le_p(buf + 8, env->vfp.regs[reg * 2 + 1]);
return 16;
case 32:
/* FPSR */
stl_p(buf, vfp_get_fpsr(env));
return 4;
case 33:
/* FPCR */
stl_p(buf, vfp_get_fpcr(env));
return 4;
default:
return 0;
}
}
static int aarch64_fpu_gdb_set_reg(CPUARMState *env, uint8_t *buf, int reg)
{
switch (reg) {
case 0 ... 31:
/* 128 bit FP register */
env->vfp.regs[reg * 2] = ldfq_le_p(buf);
env->vfp.regs[reg * 2 + 1] = ldfq_le_p(buf + 8);
return 16;
case 32:
/* FPSR */
vfp_set_fpsr(env, ldl_p(buf));
return 4;
case 33:
/* FPCR */
vfp_set_fpcr(env, ldl_p(buf));
return 4;
default:
return 0;
}
}
static uint64_t raw_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
assert(ri->fieldoffset);
if (cpreg_field_is_64bit(ri)) {
return CPREG_FIELD64(env, ri);
} else {
return CPREG_FIELD32(env, ri);
}
}
static void raw_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
assert(ri->fieldoffset);
if (cpreg_field_is_64bit(ri)) {
CPREG_FIELD64(env, ri) = value;
} else {
CPREG_FIELD32(env, ri) = value;
}
}
static void *raw_ptr(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
return (char *)env + ri->fieldoffset;
}
uint64_t read_raw_cp_reg(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
/* Raw read of a coprocessor register (as needed for migration, etc). */
if (ri->type & ARM_CP_CONST) {
return ri->resetvalue;
} else if (ri->raw_readfn) {
return ri->raw_readfn(env, ri);
} else if (ri->readfn) {
return ri->readfn(env, ri);
} else {
return raw_read(env, ri);
}
}
static void write_raw_cp_reg(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t v)
{
/* Raw write of a coprocessor register (as needed for migration, etc).
* Note that constant registers are treated as write-ignored; the
* caller should check for success by whether a readback gives the
* value written.
*/
if (ri->type & ARM_CP_CONST) {
return;
} else if (ri->raw_writefn) {
ri->raw_writefn(env, ri, v);
} else if (ri->writefn) {
ri->writefn(env, ri, v);
} else {
raw_write(env, ri, v);
}
}
static bool raw_accessors_invalid(const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
/* Return true if the regdef would cause an assertion if you called
* read_raw_cp_reg() or write_raw_cp_reg() on it (ie if it is a
* program bug for it not to have the NO_RAW flag).
* NB that returning false here doesn't necessarily mean that calling
* read/write_raw_cp_reg() is safe, because we can't distinguish "has
* read/write access functions which are safe for raw use" from "has
* read/write access functions which have side effects but has forgotten
* to provide raw access functions".
* The tests here line up with the conditions in read/write_raw_cp_reg()
* and assertions in raw_read()/raw_write().
*/
if ((ri->type & ARM_CP_CONST) ||
ri->fieldoffset ||
((ri->raw_writefn || ri->writefn) && (ri->raw_readfn || ri->readfn))) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool write_cpustate_to_list(ARMCPU *cpu)
{
/* Write the coprocessor state from cpu->env to the (index,value) list. */
int i;
bool ok = true;
for (i = 0; i < cpu->cpreg_array_len; i++) {
uint32_t regidx = kvm_to_cpreg_id(cpu->cpreg_indexes[i]);
const ARMCPRegInfo *ri;
ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx);
if (!ri) {
ok = false;
continue;
}
if (ri->type & ARM_CP_NO_RAW) {
continue;
}
cpu->cpreg_values[i] = read_raw_cp_reg(&cpu->env, ri);
}
return ok;
}
bool write_list_to_cpustate(ARMCPU *cpu)
{
int i;
bool ok = true;
for (i = 0; i < cpu->cpreg_array_len; i++) {
uint32_t regidx = kvm_to_cpreg_id(cpu->cpreg_indexes[i]);
uint64_t v = cpu->cpreg_values[i];
const ARMCPRegInfo *ri;
ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx);
if (!ri) {
ok = false;
continue;
}
if (ri->type & ARM_CP_NO_RAW) {
continue;
}
/* Write value and confirm it reads back as written
* (to catch read-only registers and partially read-only
* registers where the incoming migration value doesn't match)
*/
write_raw_cp_reg(&cpu->env, ri, v);
if (read_raw_cp_reg(&cpu->env, ri) != v) {
ok = false;
}
}
return ok;
}
static void add_cpreg_to_list(gpointer key, gpointer opaque)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
uint64_t regidx;
const ARMCPRegInfo *ri;
regidx = *(uint32_t *)key;
ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx);
if (!(ri->type & (ARM_CP_NO_RAW|ARM_CP_ALIAS))) {
cpu->cpreg_indexes[cpu->cpreg_array_len] = cpreg_to_kvm_id(regidx);
/* The value array need not be initialized at this point */
cpu->cpreg_array_len++;
}
}
static void count_cpreg(gpointer key, gpointer opaque)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
uint64_t regidx;
const ARMCPRegInfo *ri;
regidx = *(uint32_t *)key;
ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx);
if (!(ri->type & (ARM_CP_NO_RAW|ARM_CP_ALIAS))) {
cpu->cpreg_array_len++;
}
}
static gint cpreg_key_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
{
uint64_t aidx = cpreg_to_kvm_id(*(uint32_t *)a);
uint64_t bidx = cpreg_to_kvm_id(*(uint32_t *)b);
if (aidx > bidx) {
return 1;
}
if (aidx < bidx) {
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
void init_cpreg_list(ARMCPU *cpu)
{
/* Initialise the cpreg_tuples[] array based on the cp_regs hash.
* Note that we require cpreg_tuples[] to be sorted by key ID.
*/
GList *keys;
int arraylen;
keys = g_hash_table_get_keys(cpu->cp_regs);
keys = g_list_sort(keys, cpreg_key_compare);
cpu->cpreg_array_len = 0;
g_list_foreach(keys, count_cpreg, cpu);
arraylen = cpu->cpreg_array_len;
cpu->cpreg_indexes = g_new(uint64_t, arraylen);
cpu->cpreg_values = g_new(uint64_t, arraylen);
cpu->cpreg_vmstate_indexes = g_new(uint64_t, arraylen);
cpu->cpreg_vmstate_values = g_new(uint64_t, arraylen);
cpu->cpreg_vmstate_array_len = cpu->cpreg_array_len;
cpu->cpreg_array_len = 0;
g_list_foreach(keys, add_cpreg_to_list, cpu);
assert(cpu->cpreg_array_len == arraylen);
g_list_free(keys);
}
/*
* Some registers are not accessible if EL3.NS=0 and EL3 is using AArch32 but
* they are accessible when EL3 is using AArch64 regardless of EL3.NS.
*
* access_el3_aa32ns: Used to check AArch32 register views.
* access_el3_aa32ns_aa64any: Used to check both AArch32/64 register views.
*/
static CPAccessResult access_el3_aa32ns(CPUARMState *env,
const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
bool secure = arm_is_secure_below_el3(env);
assert(!arm_el_is_aa64(env, 3));
if (secure) {
return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED;
}
return CP_ACCESS_OK;
}
static CPAccessResult access_el3_aa32ns_aa64any(CPUARMState *env,
const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
if (!arm_el_is_aa64(env, 3)) {
return access_el3_aa32ns(env, ri);
}
return CP_ACCESS_OK;
}
static void dacr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, uint64_t value)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
raw_write(env, ri, value);
tlb_flush(CPU(cpu), 1); /* Flush TLB as domain not tracked in TLB */
}
static void fcse_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, uint64_t value)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
if (raw_read(env, ri) != value) {
/* Unlike real hardware the qemu TLB uses virtual addresses,
* not modified virtual addresses, so this causes a TLB flush.
*/
tlb_flush(CPU(cpu), 1);
raw_write(env, ri, value);
}
}
static void contextidr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
if (raw_read(env, ri) != value && !arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_MPU)
&& !extended_addresses_enabled(env)) {
/* For VMSA (when not using the LPAE long descriptor page table
* format) this register includes the ASID, so do a TLB flush.
* For PMSA it is purely a process ID and no action is needed.
*/
tlb_flush(CPU(cpu), 1);
}
raw_write(env, ri, value);
}
static void tlbiall_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
/* Invalidate all (TLBIALL) */
ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
tlb_flush(CPU(cpu), 1);
}
static void tlbimva_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
/* Invalidate single TLB entry by MVA and ASID (TLBIMVA) */
ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
tlb_flush_page(CPU(cpu), value & TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
}
static void tlbiasid_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
/* Invalidate by ASID (TLBIASID) */
ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
tlb_flush(CPU(cpu), value == 0);
}
static void tlbimvaa_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
/* Invalidate single entry by MVA, all ASIDs (TLBIMVAA) */
ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
tlb_flush_page(CPU(cpu), value & TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
}
/* IS variants of TLB operations must affect all cores */
static void tlbiall_is_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
CPUState *other_cs;
CPU_FOREACH(other_cs) {
tlb_flush(other_cs, 1);
}
}
static void tlbiasid_is_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
CPUState *other_cs;
CPU_FOREACH(other_cs) {
tlb_flush(other_cs, value == 0);
}
}
static void tlbimva_is_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
CPUState *other_cs;
CPU_FOREACH(other_cs) {
tlb_flush_page(other_cs, value & TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
}
}
static void tlbimvaa_is_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
CPUState *other_cs;
CPU_FOREACH(other_cs) {
tlb_flush_page(other_cs, value & TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
}
}
static const ARMCPRegInfo cp_reginfo[] = {
/* Define the secure and non-secure FCSE identifier CP registers
* separately because there is no secure bank in V8 (no _EL3). This allows
* the secure register to be properly reset and migrated. There is also no
* v8 EL1 version of the register so the non-secure instance stands alone.
*/
{ .name = "FCSEIDR(NS)",
.cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL1_RW, .secure = ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS,
.fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.fcseidr_ns),
.resetvalue = 0, .writefn = fcse_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, },
{ .name = "FCSEIDR(S)",
.cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL1_RW, .secure = ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S,
.fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.fcseidr_s),
.resetvalue = 0, .writefn = fcse_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, },
/* Define the secure and non-secure context identifier CP registers
* separately because there is no secure bank in V8 (no _EL3). This allows
* the secure register to be properly reset and migrated. In the
* non-secure case, the 32-bit register will have reset and migration
* disabled during registration as it is handled by the 64-bit instance.
*/
{ .name = "CONTEXTIDR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1,
.access = PL1_RW, .secure = ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS,
.fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.contextidr_el[1]),
.resetvalue = 0, .writefn = contextidr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, },
{ .name = "CONTEXTIDR(S)", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32,
.cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 13, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1,
.access = PL1_RW, .secure = ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S,
.fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.contextidr_s),
.resetvalue = 0, .writefn = contextidr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, },
REGINFO_SENTINEL
};
static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v8_cp_reginfo[] = {
/* NB: Some of these registers exist in v8 but with more precise
* definitions that don't use CP_ANY wildcards (mostly in v8_cp_reginfo[]).
*/
/* MMU Domain access control / MPU write buffer control */
{ .name = "DACR",
.cp = 15, .opc1 = CP_ANY, .crn = 3, .crm = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY,
.access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
.writefn = dacr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write,
.bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.dacr_s),
offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.dacr_ns) } },
/* ARMv7 allocates a range of implementation defined TLB LOCKDOWN regs.
* For v6 and v5, these mappings are overly broad.
*/
{ .name = "TLB_LOCKDOWN", .cp = 15, .crn = 10, .crm = 0,
.opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
{ .name = "TLB_LOCKDOWN", .cp = 15, .crn = 10, .crm = 1,
.opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
{ .name = "TLB_LOCKDOWN", .cp = 15, .crn = 10, .crm = 4,
.opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
{ .name = "TLB_LOCKDOWN", .cp = 15, .crn = 10, .crm = 8,
.opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
/* Cache maintenance ops; some of this space may be overridden later. */
{ .name = "CACHEMAINT", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = CP_ANY,
.opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_W,
.type = ARM_CP_NOP | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE },
REGINFO_SENTINEL
};
static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v6_cp_reginfo[] = {
/* Not all pre-v6 cores implemented this WFI, so this is slightly
* over-broad.
*/
{ .name = "WFI_v5", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
.access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_WFI },
REGINFO_SENTINEL
};
static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v7_cp_reginfo[] = {
/* Standard v6 WFI (also used in some pre-v6 cores); not in v7 (which
* is UNPREDICTABLE; we choose to NOP as most implementations do).
*/
{ .name = "WFI_v6", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4,
.access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_WFI },
/* L1 cache lockdown. Not architectural in v6 and earlier but in practice
* implemented in 926, 946, 1026, 1136, 1176 and 11MPCore. StrongARM and
* OMAPCP will override this space.
*/
{ .name = "DLOCKDOWN", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_data),
.resetvalue = 0 },
{ .name = "ILOCKDOWN", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
.access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_insn),
.resetvalue = 0 },
/* v6 doesn't have the cache ID registers but Linux reads them anyway */
{ .name = "DUMMY", .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = CP_ANY,
.access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_RAW,
.resetvalue = 0 },
/* We don't implement pre-v7 debug but most CPUs had at least a DBGDIDR;
* implementing it as RAZ means the "debug architecture version" bits
* will read as a reserved value, which should cause Linux to not try
* to use the debug hardware.
*/
{ .name = "DBGDIDR", .cp = 14, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
/* MMU TLB control. Note that the wildcarding means we cover not just
* the unified TLB ops but also the dside/iside/inner-shareable variants.
*/
{ .name = "TLBIALL", .cp = 15, .crn = 8, .crm = CP_ANY,
.opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = 0, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiall_write,
.type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW },
{ .name = "TLBIMVA", .cp = 15, .crn = 8, .crm = CP_ANY,
.opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = 1, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimva_write,
.type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW },
{ .name = "TLBIASID", .cp = 15, .crn = 8, .crm = CP_ANY,
.opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = 2, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbiasid_write,
.type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW },
{ .name = "TLBIMVAA", .cp = 15, .crn = 8, .crm = CP_ANY,
.opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = 3, .access = PL1_W, .writefn = tlbimvaa_write,
.type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW },
{ .name = "PRRR", .cp = 15, .crn = 10, .crm = 2,
.opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
{ .name = "NMRR", .cp = 15, .crn = 10, .crm = 2,
.opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1, .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
REGINFO_SENTINEL
};
static void cpacr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
uint32_t mask = 0;
/* In ARMv8 most bits of CPACR_EL1 are RES0. */
if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
/* ARMv7 defines bits for unimplemented coprocessors as RAZ/WI.
* ASEDIS [31] and D32DIS [30] are both UNK/SBZP without VFP.
* TRCDIS [28] is RAZ/WI since we do not implement a trace macrocell.
*/
if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP)) {
/* VFP coprocessor: cp10 & cp11 [23:20] */
mask |= (1 << 31) | (1 << 30) | (0xf << 20);
if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON)) {
/* ASEDIS [31] bit is RAO/WI */
value |= (1 << 31);
}
/* VFPv3 and upwards with NEON implement 32 double precision
* registers (D0-D31).
*/
if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_NEON) ||
!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VFP3)) {
/* D32DIS [30] is RAO/WI if D16-31 are not implemented. */
value |= (1 << 30);
}
}
value &= mask;
}
env->cp15.cpacr_el1 = value;
}
static CPAccessResult cpacr_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
/* Check if CPACR accesses are to be trapped to EL2 */
if (arm_current_el(env) == 1 &&
(env->cp15.cptr_el[2] & CPTR_TCPAC) && !arm_is_secure(env)) {
return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2;
/* Check if CPACR accesses are to be trapped to EL3 */
} else if (arm_current_el(env) < 3 &&
(env->cp15.cptr_el[3] & CPTR_TCPAC)) {
return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3;
}
}
return CP_ACCESS_OK;
}
static CPAccessResult cptr_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
/* Check if CPTR accesses are set to trap to EL3 */
if (arm_current_el(env) == 2 && (env->cp15.cptr_el[3] & CPTR_TCPAC)) {
return CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3;
}
return CP_ACCESS_OK;
}
static const ARMCPRegInfo v6_cp_reginfo[] = {
/* prefetch by MVA in v6, NOP in v7 */
{ .name = "MVA_prefetch",
.cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 13, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
.access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
/* We need to break the TB after ISB to execute self-modifying code
* correctly and also to take any pending interrupts immediately.
* So use arm_cp_write_ignore() function instead of ARM_CP_NOP flag.
*/
{ .name = "ISB", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 5, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4,
.access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .writefn = arm_cp_write_ignore },
{ .name = "DSB", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4,
.access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
{ .name = "DMB", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 5,
.access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
{ .name = "IFAR", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
.access = PL1_RW,
.bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ifar_s),
offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ifar_ns) },
.resetvalue = 0, },
/* Watchpoint Fault Address Register : should actually only be present
* for 1136, 1176, 11MPCore.
*/
{ .name = "WFAR", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
.access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0, },
{ .name = "CPACR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, .opc0 = 3,
.crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2, .accessfn = cpacr_access,
.access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.cpacr_el1),
.resetvalue = 0, .writefn = cpacr_write },
REGINFO_SENTINEL
};
static CPAccessResult pmreg_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
/* Performance monitor registers user accessibility is controlled
* by PMUSERENR.
*/
if (arm_current_el(env) == 0 && !env->cp15.c9_pmuserenr) {
return CP_ACCESS_TRAP;
}
return CP_ACCESS_OK;
}
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
static inline bool arm_ccnt_enabled(CPUARMState *env)
{
/* This does not support checking PMCCFILTR_EL0 register */
if (!(env->cp15.c9_pmcr & PMCRE)) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
void pmccntr_sync(CPUARMState *env)
{
uint64_t temp_ticks;
temp_ticks = muldiv64(qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL),
ARM_CPU_FREQ, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND);
if (env->cp15.c9_pmcr & PMCRD) {
/* Increment once every 64 processor clock cycles */
temp_ticks /= 64;
}
if (arm_ccnt_enabled(env)) {
env->cp15.c15_ccnt = temp_ticks - env->cp15.c15_ccnt;
}
}
static void pmcr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
pmccntr_sync(env);
if (value & PMCRC) {
/* The counter has been reset */
env->cp15.c15_ccnt = 0;
}
/* only the DP, X, D and E bits are writable */
env->cp15.c9_pmcr &= ~0x39;
env->cp15.c9_pmcr |= (value & 0x39);
pmccntr_sync(env);
}
static uint64_t pmccntr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
uint64_t total_ticks;
if (!arm_ccnt_enabled(env)) {
/* Counter is disabled, do not change value */
return env->cp15.c15_ccnt;
}
total_ticks = muldiv64(qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL),
ARM_CPU_FREQ, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND);
if (env->cp15.c9_pmcr & PMCRD) {
/* Increment once every 64 processor clock cycles */
total_ticks /= 64;
}
return total_ticks - env->cp15.c15_ccnt;
}
static void pmccntr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
uint64_t total_ticks;
if (!arm_ccnt_enabled(env)) {
/* Counter is disabled, set the absolute value */
env->cp15.c15_ccnt = value;
return;
}
total_ticks = muldiv64(qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL),
ARM_CPU_FREQ, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND);
if (env->cp15.c9_pmcr & PMCRD) {
/* Increment once every 64 processor clock cycles */
total_ticks /= 64;
}
env->cp15.c15_ccnt = total_ticks - value;
}
static void pmccntr_write32(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
uint64_t cur_val = pmccntr_read(env, NULL);
pmccntr_write(env, ri, deposit64(cur_val, 0, 32, value));
}
#else /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
void pmccntr_sync(CPUARMState *env)
{
}
#endif
static void pmccfiltr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
pmccntr_sync(env);
env->cp15.pmccfiltr_el0 = value & 0x7E000000;
pmccntr_sync(env);
}
static void pmcntenset_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
value &= (1 << 31);
env->cp15.c9_pmcnten |= value;
}
static void pmcntenclr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
value &= (1 << 31);
env->cp15.c9_pmcnten &= ~value;
}
static void pmovsr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
env->cp15.c9_pmovsr &= ~value;
}
static void pmxevtyper_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
env->cp15.c9_pmxevtyper = value & 0xff;
}
static void pmuserenr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
env->cp15.c9_pmuserenr = value & 1;
}
static void pmintenset_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
/* We have no event counters so only the C bit can be changed */
value &= (1 << 31);
env->cp15.c9_pminten |= value;
}
static void pmintenclr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
value &= (1 << 31);
env->cp15.c9_pminten &= ~value;
}
static void vbar_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
/* Note that even though the AArch64 view of this register has bits
* [10:0] all RES0 we can only mask the bottom 5, to comply with the
* architectural requirements for bits which are RES0 only in some
* contexts. (ARMv8 would permit us to do no masking at all, but ARMv7
* requires the bottom five bits to be RAZ/WI because they're UNK/SBZP.)
*/
raw_write(env, ri, value & ~0x1FULL);
}
static void scr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, uint64_t value)
{
/* We only mask off bits that are RES0 both for AArch64 and AArch32.
* For bits that vary between AArch32/64, code needs to check the
* current execution mode before directly using the feature bit.
*/
uint32_t valid_mask = SCR_AARCH64_MASK | SCR_AARCH32_MASK;
if (!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) {
valid_mask &= ~SCR_HCE;
/* On ARMv7, SMD (or SCD as it is called in v7) is only
* supported if EL2 exists. The bit is UNK/SBZP when
* EL2 is unavailable. In QEMU ARMv7, we force it to always zero
* when EL2 is unavailable.
* On ARMv8, this bit is always available.
*/
if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7) &&
!arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
valid_mask &= ~SCR_SMD;
}
}
/* Clear all-context RES0 bits. */
value &= valid_mask;
raw_write(env, ri, value);
}
static uint64_t ccsidr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = arm_env_get_cpu(env);
/* Acquire the CSSELR index from the bank corresponding to the CCSIDR
* bank
*/
uint32_t index = A32_BANKED_REG_GET(env, csselr,
ri->secure & ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S);
return cpu->ccsidr[index];
}
static void csselr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
uint64_t value)
{
raw_write(env, ri, value & 0xf);
}
static uint64_t isr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
{
CPUState *cs = ENV_GET_CPU(env);
uint64_t ret = 0;
if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
ret |= CPSR_I;
}
if (cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_FIQ) {
ret |= CPSR_F;
}
/* External aborts are not possible in QEMU so A bit is always clear */
return ret;
}
static const ARMCPRegInfo v7_cp_reginfo[] = {
/* the old v6 WFI, UNPREDICTABLE in v7 but we choose to NOP */
{ .name = "NOP", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4,
.access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
/* Performance monitors are implementation defined in v7,
* but with an ARM recommended set of registers, which we
* follow (although we don't actually implement any counters)
*
* Performance registers fall into three categories:
* (a) always UNDEF in PL0, RW in PL1 (PMINTENSET, PMINTENCLR)
* (b) RO in PL0 (ie UNDEF on write), RW in PL1 (PMUSERENR)
* (c) UNDEF in PL0 if PMUSERENR.EN==0, otherwise accessible (all others)
* For the cases controlled by PMUSERENR we must set .access to PL0_RW
* or PL0_RO as appropriate and then check PMUSERENR in the helper fn.
*/
{ .name = "PMCNTENSET", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1,
.access = PL0_RW, .type = ARM_CP_ALIAS,
.fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmcnten),
.writefn = pmcntenset_write,
.accessfn = pmreg_access,
.raw_writefn = raw_write },
{ .name = "PMCNTENSET_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc2 = 1,
.access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = pmreg_access,
.fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmcnten), .resetvalue = 0,
.writefn = pmcntenset_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write },
{ .name = "PMCNTENCLR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
.access = PL0_RW,
.fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmcnten),
.accessfn = pmreg_access,
.writefn = pmcntenclr_write,
.type = ARM_CP_ALIAS },
{ .name = "PMCNTENCLR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc2 = 2,
.access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = pmreg_access,
.type = ARM_CP_ALIAS,
.fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmcnten),
.writefn = pmcntenclr_write },
{ .name = "PMOVSR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 3,
.access = PL0_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmovsr),
.accessfn = pmreg_access,
.writefn = pmovsr_write,
.raw_writefn = raw_write },
/* Unimplemented so WI. */
{ .name = "PMSWINC", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 4,
.access = PL0_W, .accessfn = pmreg_access, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
/* Since we don't implement any events, writing to PMSELR is UNPREDICTABLE.
* We choose to RAZ/WI.
*/
{ .name = "PMSELR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 5,
.access = PL0_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0,
.accessfn = pmreg_access },
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
{ .name = "PMCCNTR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 13, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL0_RW, .resetvalue = 0, .type = ARM_CP_IO,
.readfn = pmccntr_read, .writefn = pmccntr_write32,
.accessfn = pmreg_access },
{ .name = "PMCCNTR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
.opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 9, .crm = 13, .opc2 = 0,
.access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = pmreg_access,
.type = ARM_CP_IO,
.readfn = pmccntr_read, .writefn = pmccntr_write, },