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cpu.c
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cpu.c
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/*
* i386 CPUID helper functions
*
* Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include "cpu.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
#include "kvm_i386.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "qemu/option.h"
#include "qemu/config-file.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
#include "qapi-types.h"
#include "qapi-visit.h"
#include "qapi/visitor.h"
#include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
#include "hw/hw.h"
#if defined(CONFIG_KVM)
#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
#endif
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
#include "hw/xen/xen.h"
#include "hw/i386/apic_internal.h"
#endif
/* Cache topology CPUID constants: */
/* CPUID Leaf 2 Descriptors */
#define CPUID_2_L1D_32KB_8WAY_64B 0x2c
#define CPUID_2_L1I_32KB_8WAY_64B 0x30
#define CPUID_2_L2_2MB_8WAY_64B 0x7d
/* CPUID Leaf 4 constants: */
/* EAX: */
#define CPUID_4_TYPE_DCACHE 1
#define CPUID_4_TYPE_ICACHE 2
#define CPUID_4_TYPE_UNIFIED 3
#define CPUID_4_LEVEL(l) ((l) << 5)
#define CPUID_4_SELF_INIT_LEVEL (1 << 8)
#define CPUID_4_FULLY_ASSOC (1 << 9)
/* EDX: */
#define CPUID_4_NO_INVD_SHARING (1 << 0)
#define CPUID_4_INCLUSIVE (1 << 1)
#define CPUID_4_COMPLEX_IDX (1 << 2)
#define ASSOC_FULL 0xFF
/* AMD associativity encoding used on CPUID Leaf 0x80000006: */
#define AMD_ENC_ASSOC(a) (a <= 1 ? a : \
a == 2 ? 0x2 : \
a == 4 ? 0x4 : \
a == 8 ? 0x6 : \
a == 16 ? 0x8 : \
a == 32 ? 0xA : \
a == 48 ? 0xB : \
a == 64 ? 0xC : \
a == 96 ? 0xD : \
a == 128 ? 0xE : \
a == ASSOC_FULL ? 0xF : \
0 /* invalid value */)
/* Definitions of the hardcoded cache entries we expose: */
/* L1 data cache: */
#define L1D_LINE_SIZE 64
#define L1D_ASSOCIATIVITY 8
#define L1D_SETS 64
#define L1D_PARTITIONS 1
/* Size = LINE_SIZE*ASSOCIATIVITY*SETS*PARTITIONS = 32KiB */
#define L1D_DESCRIPTOR CPUID_2_L1D_32KB_8WAY_64B
/*FIXME: CPUID leaf 0x80000005 is inconsistent with leaves 2 & 4 */
#define L1D_LINES_PER_TAG 1
#define L1D_SIZE_KB_AMD 64
#define L1D_ASSOCIATIVITY_AMD 2
/* L1 instruction cache: */
#define L1I_LINE_SIZE 64
#define L1I_ASSOCIATIVITY 8
#define L1I_SETS 64
#define L1I_PARTITIONS 1
/* Size = LINE_SIZE*ASSOCIATIVITY*SETS*PARTITIONS = 32KiB */
#define L1I_DESCRIPTOR CPUID_2_L1I_32KB_8WAY_64B
/*FIXME: CPUID leaf 0x80000005 is inconsistent with leaves 2 & 4 */
#define L1I_LINES_PER_TAG 1
#define L1I_SIZE_KB_AMD 64
#define L1I_ASSOCIATIVITY_AMD 2
/* Level 2 unified cache: */
#define L2_LINE_SIZE 64
#define L2_ASSOCIATIVITY 16
#define L2_SETS 4096
#define L2_PARTITIONS 1
/* Size = LINE_SIZE*ASSOCIATIVITY*SETS*PARTITIONS = 4MiB */
/*FIXME: CPUID leaf 2 descriptor is inconsistent with CPUID leaf 4 */
#define L2_DESCRIPTOR CPUID_2_L2_2MB_8WAY_64B
/*FIXME: CPUID leaf 0x80000006 is inconsistent with leaves 2 & 4 */
#define L2_LINES_PER_TAG 1
#define L2_SIZE_KB_AMD 512
/* No L3 cache: */
#define L3_SIZE_KB 0 /* disabled */
#define L3_ASSOCIATIVITY 0 /* disabled */
#define L3_LINES_PER_TAG 0 /* disabled */
#define L3_LINE_SIZE 0 /* disabled */
/* TLB definitions: */
#define L1_DTLB_2M_ASSOC 1
#define L1_DTLB_2M_ENTRIES 255
#define L1_DTLB_4K_ASSOC 1
#define L1_DTLB_4K_ENTRIES 255
#define L1_ITLB_2M_ASSOC 1
#define L1_ITLB_2M_ENTRIES 255
#define L1_ITLB_4K_ASSOC 1
#define L1_ITLB_4K_ENTRIES 255
#define L2_DTLB_2M_ASSOC 0 /* disabled */
#define L2_DTLB_2M_ENTRIES 0 /* disabled */
#define L2_DTLB_4K_ASSOC 4
#define L2_DTLB_4K_ENTRIES 512
#define L2_ITLB_2M_ASSOC 0 /* disabled */
#define L2_ITLB_2M_ENTRIES 0 /* disabled */
#define L2_ITLB_4K_ASSOC 4
#define L2_ITLB_4K_ENTRIES 512
static void x86_cpu_vendor_words2str(char *dst, uint32_t vendor1,
uint32_t vendor2, uint32_t vendor3)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
dst[i] = vendor1 >> (8 * i);
dst[i + 4] = vendor2 >> (8 * i);
dst[i + 8] = vendor3 >> (8 * i);
}
dst[CPUID_VENDOR_SZ] = '\0';
}
/* feature flags taken from "Intel Processor Identification and the CPUID
* Instruction" and AMD's "CPUID Specification". In cases of disagreement
* between feature naming conventions, aliases may be added.
*/
static const char *feature_name[] = {
"fpu", "vme", "de", "pse",
"tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
"cx8", "apic", NULL, "sep",
"mtrr", "pge", "mca", "cmov",
"pat", "pse36", "pn" /* Intel psn */, "clflush" /* Intel clfsh */,
NULL, "ds" /* Intel dts */, "acpi", "mmx",
"fxsr", "sse", "sse2", "ss",
"ht" /* Intel htt */, "tm", "ia64", "pbe",
};
static const char *ext_feature_name[] = {
"pni|sse3" /* Intel,AMD sse3 */, "pclmulqdq|pclmuldq", "dtes64", "monitor",
"ds_cpl", "vmx", "smx", "est",
"tm2", "ssse3", "cid", NULL,
"fma", "cx16", "xtpr", "pdcm",
NULL, "pcid", "dca", "sse4.1|sse4_1",
"sse4.2|sse4_2", "x2apic", "movbe", "popcnt",
"tsc-deadline", "aes", "xsave", "osxsave",
"avx", "f16c", "rdrand", "hypervisor",
};
/* Feature names that are already defined on feature_name[] but are set on
* CPUID[8000_0001].EDX on AMD CPUs don't have their names on
* ext2_feature_name[]. They are copied automatically to cpuid_ext2_features
* if and only if CPU vendor is AMD.
*/
static const char *ext2_feature_name[] = {
NULL /* fpu */, NULL /* vme */, NULL /* de */, NULL /* pse */,
NULL /* tsc */, NULL /* msr */, NULL /* pae */, NULL /* mce */,
NULL /* cx8 */ /* AMD CMPXCHG8B */, NULL /* apic */, NULL, "syscall",
NULL /* mtrr */, NULL /* pge */, NULL /* mca */, NULL /* cmov */,
NULL /* pat */, NULL /* pse36 */, NULL, NULL /* Linux mp */,
"nx|xd", NULL, "mmxext", NULL /* mmx */,
NULL /* fxsr */, "fxsr_opt|ffxsr", "pdpe1gb" /* AMD Page1GB */, "rdtscp",
NULL, "lm|i64", "3dnowext", "3dnow",
};
static const char *ext3_feature_name[] = {
"lahf_lm" /* AMD LahfSahf */, "cmp_legacy", "svm", "extapic" /* AMD ExtApicSpace */,
"cr8legacy" /* AMD AltMovCr8 */, "abm", "sse4a", "misalignsse",
"3dnowprefetch", "osvw", "ibs", "xop",
"skinit", "wdt", NULL, "lwp",
"fma4", "tce", NULL, "nodeid_msr",
NULL, "tbm", "topoext", "perfctr_core",
"perfctr_nb", NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
};
static const char *ext4_feature_name[] = {
NULL, NULL, "xstore", "xstore-en",
NULL, NULL, "xcrypt", "xcrypt-en",
"ace2", "ace2-en", "phe", "phe-en",
"pmm", "pmm-en", NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
};
static const char *kvm_feature_name[] = {
"kvmclock", "kvm_nopiodelay", "kvm_mmu", "kvmclock",
"kvm_asyncpf", "kvm_steal_time", "kvm_pv_eoi", "kvm_pv_unhalt",
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
"kvmclock-stable-bit", NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
};
static const char *svm_feature_name[] = {
"npt", "lbrv", "svm_lock", "nrip_save",
"tsc_scale", "vmcb_clean", "flushbyasid", "decodeassists",
NULL, NULL, "pause_filter", NULL,
"pfthreshold", NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
};
static const char *cpuid_7_0_ebx_feature_name[] = {
"fsgsbase", "tsc_adjust", NULL, "bmi1", "hle", "avx2", NULL, "smep",
"bmi2", "erms", "invpcid", "rtm", NULL, NULL, "mpx", NULL,
"avx512f", NULL, "rdseed", "adx", "smap", NULL, "pcommit", "clflushopt",
"clwb", NULL, "avx512pf", "avx512er", "avx512cd", NULL, NULL, NULL,
};
static const char *cpuid_7_0_ecx_feature_name[] = {
NULL, NULL, NULL, "pku",
"ospke", NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
};
static const char *cpuid_apm_edx_feature_name[] = {
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
"invtsc", NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
};
static const char *cpuid_xsave_feature_name[] = {
"xsaveopt", "xsavec", "xgetbv1", "xsaves",
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
};
static const char *cpuid_6_feature_name[] = {
NULL, NULL, "arat", NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
};
#define I486_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_PSE)
#define PENTIUM_FEATURES (I486_FEATURES | CPUID_DE | CPUID_TSC | \
CPUID_MSR | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_APIC)
#define PENTIUM2_FEATURES (PENTIUM_FEATURES | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_SEP | \
CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_PAT | \
CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_FXSR)
#define PENTIUM3_FEATURES (PENTIUM2_FEATURES | CPUID_SSE)
#define PPRO_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_DE | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_TSC | \
CPUID_MSR | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_CMOV | \
CPUID_PAT | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | \
CPUID_PAE | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC)
#define TCG_FEATURES (CPUID_FP87 | CPUID_PSE | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_MSR | \
CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MCE | CPUID_CX8 | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_SEP | \
CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_PAT | \
CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_ACPI | CPUID_MMX | \
CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SS | CPUID_DE)
/* partly implemented:
CPUID_MTRR, CPUID_MCA, CPUID_CLFLUSH (needed for Win64) */
/* missing:
CPUID_VME, CPUID_DTS, CPUID_SS, CPUID_HT, CPUID_TM, CPUID_PBE */
#define TCG_EXT_FEATURES (CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_PCLMULQDQ | \
CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | \
CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | \
CPUID_EXT_XSAVE | /* CPUID_EXT_OSXSAVE is dynamic */ \
CPUID_EXT_MOVBE | CPUID_EXT_AES | CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR)
/* missing:
CPUID_EXT_DTES64, CPUID_EXT_DSCPL, CPUID_EXT_VMX, CPUID_EXT_SMX,
CPUID_EXT_EST, CPUID_EXT_TM2, CPUID_EXT_CID, CPUID_EXT_FMA,
CPUID_EXT_XTPR, CPUID_EXT_PDCM, CPUID_EXT_PCID, CPUID_EXT_DCA,
CPUID_EXT_X2APIC, CPUID_EXT_TSC_DEADLINE_TIMER, CPUID_EXT_AVX,
CPUID_EXT_F16C, CPUID_EXT_RDRAND */
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
#define TCG_EXT2_X86_64_FEATURES (CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_LM)
#else
#define TCG_EXT2_X86_64_FEATURES 0
#endif
#define TCG_EXT2_FEATURES ((TCG_FEATURES & CPUID_EXT2_AMD_ALIASES) | \
CPUID_EXT2_NX | CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP | \
CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT | CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB | \
TCG_EXT2_X86_64_FEATURES)
#define TCG_EXT3_FEATURES (CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM | \
CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG | CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A)
#define TCG_EXT4_FEATURES 0
#define TCG_SVM_FEATURES 0
#define TCG_KVM_FEATURES 0
#define TCG_7_0_EBX_FEATURES (CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMEP | CPUID_7_0_EBX_SMAP | \
CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI1 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_BMI2 | CPUID_7_0_EBX_ADX | \
CPUID_7_0_EBX_PCOMMIT | CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLFLUSHOPT | \
CPUID_7_0_EBX_CLWB | CPUID_7_0_EBX_MPX | CPUID_7_0_EBX_FSGSBASE)
/* missing:
CPUID_7_0_EBX_HLE, CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX2,
CPUID_7_0_EBX_ERMS, CPUID_7_0_EBX_INVPCID, CPUID_7_0_EBX_RTM,
CPUID_7_0_EBX_RDSEED */
#define TCG_7_0_ECX_FEATURES 0
#define TCG_APM_FEATURES 0
#define TCG_6_EAX_FEATURES CPUID_6_EAX_ARAT
#define TCG_XSAVE_FEATURES (CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEOPT | CPUID_XSAVE_XGETBV1)
/* missing:
CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVEC, CPUID_XSAVE_XSAVES */
typedef struct FeatureWordInfo {
const char **feat_names;
uint32_t cpuid_eax; /* Input EAX for CPUID */
bool cpuid_needs_ecx; /* CPUID instruction uses ECX as input */
uint32_t cpuid_ecx; /* Input ECX value for CPUID */
int cpuid_reg; /* output register (R_* constant) */
uint32_t tcg_features; /* Feature flags supported by TCG */
uint32_t unmigratable_flags; /* Feature flags known to be unmigratable */
} FeatureWordInfo;
static FeatureWordInfo feature_word_info[FEATURE_WORDS] = {
[FEAT_1_EDX] = {
.feat_names = feature_name,
.cpuid_eax = 1, .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
.tcg_features = TCG_FEATURES,
},
[FEAT_1_ECX] = {
.feat_names = ext_feature_name,
.cpuid_eax = 1, .cpuid_reg = R_ECX,
.tcg_features = TCG_EXT_FEATURES,
},
[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] = {
.feat_names = ext2_feature_name,
.cpuid_eax = 0x80000001, .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
.tcg_features = TCG_EXT2_FEATURES,
},
[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] = {
.feat_names = ext3_feature_name,
.cpuid_eax = 0x80000001, .cpuid_reg = R_ECX,
.tcg_features = TCG_EXT3_FEATURES,
},
[FEAT_C000_0001_EDX] = {
.feat_names = ext4_feature_name,
.cpuid_eax = 0xC0000001, .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
.tcg_features = TCG_EXT4_FEATURES,
},
[FEAT_KVM] = {
.feat_names = kvm_feature_name,
.cpuid_eax = KVM_CPUID_FEATURES, .cpuid_reg = R_EAX,
.tcg_features = TCG_KVM_FEATURES,
},
[FEAT_SVM] = {
.feat_names = svm_feature_name,
.cpuid_eax = 0x8000000A, .cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
.tcg_features = TCG_SVM_FEATURES,
},
[FEAT_7_0_EBX] = {
.feat_names = cpuid_7_0_ebx_feature_name,
.cpuid_eax = 7,
.cpuid_needs_ecx = true, .cpuid_ecx = 0,
.cpuid_reg = R_EBX,
.tcg_features = TCG_7_0_EBX_FEATURES,
},
[FEAT_7_0_ECX] = {
.feat_names = cpuid_7_0_ecx_feature_name,
.cpuid_eax = 7,
.cpuid_needs_ecx = true, .cpuid_ecx = 0,
.cpuid_reg = R_ECX,
.tcg_features = TCG_7_0_ECX_FEATURES,
},
[FEAT_8000_0007_EDX] = {
.feat_names = cpuid_apm_edx_feature_name,
.cpuid_eax = 0x80000007,
.cpuid_reg = R_EDX,
.tcg_features = TCG_APM_FEATURES,
.unmigratable_flags = CPUID_APM_INVTSC,
},
[FEAT_XSAVE] = {
.feat_names = cpuid_xsave_feature_name,
.cpuid_eax = 0xd,
.cpuid_needs_ecx = true, .cpuid_ecx = 1,
.cpuid_reg = R_EAX,
.tcg_features = TCG_XSAVE_FEATURES,
},
[FEAT_6_EAX] = {
.feat_names = cpuid_6_feature_name,
.cpuid_eax = 6, .cpuid_reg = R_EAX,
.tcg_features = TCG_6_EAX_FEATURES,
},
};
typedef struct X86RegisterInfo32 {
/* Name of register */
const char *name;
/* QAPI enum value register */
X86CPURegister32 qapi_enum;
} X86RegisterInfo32;
#define REGISTER(reg) \
[R_##reg] = { .name = #reg, .qapi_enum = X86_CPU_REGISTER32_##reg }
static const X86RegisterInfo32 x86_reg_info_32[CPU_NB_REGS32] = {
REGISTER(EAX),
REGISTER(ECX),
REGISTER(EDX),
REGISTER(EBX),
REGISTER(ESP),
REGISTER(EBP),
REGISTER(ESI),
REGISTER(EDI),
};
#undef REGISTER
const ExtSaveArea x86_ext_save_areas[] = {
[2] = { .feature = FEAT_1_ECX, .bits = CPUID_EXT_AVX,
.offset = 0x240, .size = 0x100 },
[3] = { .feature = FEAT_7_0_EBX, .bits = CPUID_7_0_EBX_MPX,
.offset = 0x3c0, .size = 0x40 },
[4] = { .feature = FEAT_7_0_EBX, .bits = CPUID_7_0_EBX_MPX,
.offset = 0x400, .size = 0x40 },
[5] = { .feature = FEAT_7_0_EBX, .bits = CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512F,
.offset = 0x440, .size = 0x40 },
[6] = { .feature = FEAT_7_0_EBX, .bits = CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512F,
.offset = 0x480, .size = 0x200 },
[7] = { .feature = FEAT_7_0_EBX, .bits = CPUID_7_0_EBX_AVX512F,
.offset = 0x680, .size = 0x400 },
[9] = { .feature = FEAT_7_0_ECX, .bits = CPUID_7_0_ECX_PKU,
.offset = 0xA80, .size = 0x8 },
};
const char *get_register_name_32(unsigned int reg)
{
if (reg >= CPU_NB_REGS32) {
return NULL;
}
return x86_reg_info_32[reg].name;
}
/*
* Returns the set of feature flags that are supported and migratable by
* QEMU, for a given FeatureWord.
*/
static uint32_t x86_cpu_get_migratable_flags(FeatureWord w)
{
FeatureWordInfo *wi = &feature_word_info[w];
uint32_t r = 0;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
uint32_t f = 1U << i;
/* If the feature name is unknown, it is not supported by QEMU yet */
if (!wi->feat_names[i]) {
continue;
}
/* Skip features known to QEMU, but explicitly marked as unmigratable */
if (wi->unmigratable_flags & f) {
continue;
}
r |= f;
}
return r;
}
void host_cpuid(uint32_t function, uint32_t count,
uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx, uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx)
{
uint32_t vec[4];
#ifdef __x86_64__
asm volatile("cpuid"
: "=a"(vec[0]), "=b"(vec[1]),
"=c"(vec[2]), "=d"(vec[3])
: "0"(function), "c"(count) : "cc");
#elif defined(__i386__)
asm volatile("pusha \n\t"
"cpuid \n\t"
"mov %%eax, 0(%2) \n\t"
"mov %%ebx, 4(%2) \n\t"
"mov %%ecx, 8(%2) \n\t"
"mov %%edx, 12(%2) \n\t"
"popa"
: : "a"(function), "c"(count), "S"(vec)
: "memory", "cc");
#else
abort();
#endif
if (eax)
*eax = vec[0];
if (ebx)
*ebx = vec[1];
if (ecx)
*ecx = vec[2];
if (edx)
*edx = vec[3];
}
#define iswhite(c) ((c) && ((c) <= ' ' || '~' < (c)))
/* general substring compare of *[s1..e1) and *[s2..e2). sx is start of
* a substring. ex if !NULL points to the first char after a substring,
* otherwise the string is assumed to sized by a terminating nul.
* Return lexical ordering of *s1:*s2.
*/
static int sstrcmp(const char *s1, const char *e1,
const char *s2, const char *e2)
{
for (;;) {
if (!*s1 || !*s2 || *s1 != *s2)
return (*s1 - *s2);
++s1, ++s2;
if (s1 == e1 && s2 == e2)
return (0);
else if (s1 == e1)
return (*s2);
else if (s2 == e2)
return (*s1);
}
}
/* compare *[s..e) to *altstr. *altstr may be a simple string or multiple
* '|' delimited (possibly empty) strings in which case search for a match
* within the alternatives proceeds left to right. Return 0 for success,
* non-zero otherwise.
*/
static int altcmp(const char *s, const char *e, const char *altstr)
{
const char *p, *q;
for (q = p = altstr; ; ) {
while (*p && *p != '|')
++p;
if ((q == p && !*s) || (q != p && !sstrcmp(s, e, q, p)))
return (0);
if (!*p)
return (1);
else
q = ++p;
}
}
/* search featureset for flag *[s..e), if found set corresponding bit in
* *pval and return true, otherwise return false
*/
static bool lookup_feature(uint32_t *pval, const char *s, const char *e,
const char **featureset)
{
uint32_t mask;
const char **ppc;
bool found = false;
for (mask = 1, ppc = featureset; mask; mask <<= 1, ++ppc) {
if (*ppc && !altcmp(s, e, *ppc)) {
*pval |= mask;
found = true;
}
}
return found;
}
static void add_flagname_to_bitmaps(const char *flagname,
FeatureWordArray words,
Error **errp)
{
FeatureWord w;
for (w = 0; w < FEATURE_WORDS; w++) {
FeatureWordInfo *wi = &feature_word_info[w];
if (wi->feat_names &&
lookup_feature(&words[w], flagname, NULL, wi->feat_names)) {
break;
}
}
if (w == FEATURE_WORDS) {
error_setg(errp, "CPU feature %s not found", flagname);
}
}
/* CPU class name definitions: */
#define X86_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_X86_CPU
#define X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name X86_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
/* Return type name for a given CPU model name
* Caller is responsible for freeing the returned string.
*/
static char *x86_cpu_type_name(const char *model_name)
{
return g_strdup_printf(X86_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), model_name);
}
static ObjectClass *x86_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
{
ObjectClass *oc;
char *typename;
if (cpu_model == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
typename = x86_cpu_type_name(cpu_model);
oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
g_free(typename);
return oc;
}
struct X86CPUDefinition {
const char *name;
uint32_t level;
uint32_t xlevel;
uint32_t xlevel2;
/* vendor is zero-terminated, 12 character ASCII string */
char vendor[CPUID_VENDOR_SZ + 1];
int family;
int model;
int stepping;
FeatureWordArray features;
char model_id[48];
};
static X86CPUDefinition builtin_x86_defs[] = {
{
.name = "qemu64",
.level = 0xd,
.vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD,
.family = 6,
.model = 6,
.stepping = 3,
.features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
PPRO_FEATURES |
CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA |
CPUID_PSE36,
.features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_CX16,
.features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
.features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM,
.xlevel = 0x8000000A,
},
{
.name = "phenom",
.level = 5,
.vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD,
.family = 16,
.model = 2,
.stepping = 3,
/* Missing: CPUID_HT */
.features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
PPRO_FEATURES |
CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA |
CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_VME,
.features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_CX16 |
CPUID_EXT_POPCNT,
.features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX |
CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT | CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT |
CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR | CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB | CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP,
/* Missing: CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG, CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC,
CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG,
CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE, CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
CPUID_EXT3_OSVW, CPUID_EXT3_IBS */
.features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM | CPUID_EXT3_SVM |
CPUID_EXT3_ABM | CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A,
/* Missing: CPUID_SVM_LBRV */
.features[FEAT_SVM] =
CPUID_SVM_NPT,
.xlevel = 0x8000001A,
.model_id = "AMD Phenom(tm) 9550 Quad-Core Processor"
},
{
.name = "core2duo",
.level = 10,
.vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
.family = 6,
.model = 15,
.stepping = 11,
/* Missing: CPUID_DTS, CPUID_HT, CPUID_TM, CPUID_PBE */
.features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
PPRO_FEATURES |
CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA |
CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_ACPI | CPUID_SS,
/* Missing: CPUID_EXT_DTES64, CPUID_EXT_DSCPL, CPUID_EXT_EST,
* CPUID_EXT_TM2, CPUID_EXT_XTPR, CPUID_EXT_PDCM, CPUID_EXT_VMX */
.features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
CPUID_EXT_CX16,
.features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
.features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
.xlevel = 0x80000008,
.model_id = "Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU T7700 @ 2.40GHz",
},
{
.name = "kvm64",
.level = 0xd,
.vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
.family = 15,
.model = 6,
.stepping = 1,
/* Missing: CPUID_HT */
.features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
PPRO_FEATURES | CPUID_VME |
CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA |
CPUID_PSE36,
/* Missing: CPUID_EXT_POPCNT, CPUID_EXT_MONITOR */
.features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_CX16,
/* Missing: CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB, CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP */
.features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
/* Missing: CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM, CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG, CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC,
CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG, CPUID_EXT3_ABM, CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A,
CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE, CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH,
CPUID_EXT3_OSVW, CPUID_EXT3_IBS, CPUID_EXT3_SVM */
.features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
0,
.xlevel = 0x80000008,
.model_id = "Common KVM processor"
},
{
.name = "qemu32",
.level = 4,
.vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
.family = 6,
.model = 6,
.stepping = 3,
.features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
PPRO_FEATURES,
.features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
.xlevel = 0x80000004,
},
{
.name = "kvm32",
.level = 5,
.vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
.family = 15,
.model = 6,
.stepping = 1,
.features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
PPRO_FEATURES | CPUID_VME |
CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_PSE36,
.features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
.features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
0,
.xlevel = 0x80000008,
.model_id = "Common 32-bit KVM processor"
},
{
.name = "coreduo",
.level = 10,
.vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
.family = 6,
.model = 14,
.stepping = 8,
/* Missing: CPUID_DTS, CPUID_HT, CPUID_TM, CPUID_PBE */
.features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
PPRO_FEATURES | CPUID_VME |
CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_ACPI |
CPUID_SS,
/* Missing: CPUID_EXT_EST, CPUID_EXT_TM2 , CPUID_EXT_XTPR,
* CPUID_EXT_PDCM, CPUID_EXT_VMX */
.features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR,
.features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
CPUID_EXT2_NX,
.xlevel = 0x80000008,
.model_id = "Genuine Intel(R) CPU T2600 @ 2.16GHz",
},
{
.name = "486",
.level = 1,
.vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
.family = 4,
.model = 8,
.stepping = 0,
.features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
I486_FEATURES,
.xlevel = 0,
},
{
.name = "pentium",
.level = 1,
.vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
.family = 5,
.model = 4,
.stepping = 3,
.features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
PENTIUM_FEATURES,
.xlevel = 0,
},
{
.name = "pentium2",
.level = 2,
.vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
.family = 6,
.model = 5,
.stepping = 2,
.features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
PENTIUM2_FEATURES,
.xlevel = 0,
},
{
.name = "pentium3",
.level = 3,
.vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
.family = 6,
.model = 7,
.stepping = 3,
.features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
PENTIUM3_FEATURES,
.xlevel = 0,
},
{
.name = "athlon",
.level = 2,
.vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_AMD,
.family = 6,
.model = 2,
.stepping = 3,
.features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
PPRO_FEATURES | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_VME | CPUID_MTRR |
CPUID_MCA,
.features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW | CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT,
.xlevel = 0x80000008,
},
{
.name = "n270",
.level = 10,
.vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
.family = 6,
.model = 28,
.stepping = 2,
/* Missing: CPUID_DTS, CPUID_HT, CPUID_TM, CPUID_PBE */
.features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
PPRO_FEATURES |
CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_MCA | CPUID_VME |
CPUID_ACPI | CPUID_SS,
/* Some CPUs got no CPUID_SEP */
/* Missing: CPUID_EXT_DSCPL, CPUID_EXT_EST, CPUID_EXT_TM2,
* CPUID_EXT_XTPR */
.features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
CPUID_EXT_SSE3 | CPUID_EXT_MONITOR | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
CPUID_EXT_MOVBE,
.features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
CPUID_EXT2_NX,
.features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
.xlevel = 0x80000008,
.model_id = "Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU N270 @ 1.60GHz",
},
{
.name = "Conroe",
.level = 10,
.vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
.family = 6,
.model = 15,
.stepping = 3,
.features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
.features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 | CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
.features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_NX | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
.features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
.xlevel = 0x80000008,
.model_id = "Intel Celeron_4x0 (Conroe/Merom Class Core 2)",
},
{
.name = "Penryn",
.level = 10,
.vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
.family = 6,
.model = 23,
.stepping = 3,
.features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
.features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
CPUID_EXT_SSE41 | CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 |
CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
.features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_NX | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL,
.features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
.xlevel = 0x80000008,
.model_id = "Intel Core 2 Duo P9xxx (Penryn Class Core 2)",
},
{
.name = "Nehalem",
.level = 11,
.vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
.family = 6,
.model = 26,
.stepping = 3,
.features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
.features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 | CPUID_EXT_SSE41 |
CPUID_EXT_CX16 | CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 | CPUID_EXT_SSE3,
.features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] =
CPUID_EXT2_LM | CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL | CPUID_EXT2_NX,
.features[FEAT_8000_0001_ECX] =
CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM,
.xlevel = 0x80000008,
.model_id = "Intel Core i7 9xx (Nehalem Class Core i7)",
},
{
.name = "Westmere",
.level = 11,
.vendor = CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL,
.family = 6,
.model = 44,
.stepping = 1,
.features[FEAT_1_EDX] =
CPUID_VME | CPUID_SSE2 | CPUID_SSE | CPUID_FXSR | CPUID_MMX |
CPUID_CLFLUSH | CPUID_PSE36 | CPUID_PAT | CPUID_CMOV | CPUID_MCA |
CPUID_PGE | CPUID_MTRR | CPUID_SEP | CPUID_APIC | CPUID_CX8 |
CPUID_MCE | CPUID_PAE | CPUID_MSR | CPUID_TSC | CPUID_PSE |
CPUID_DE | CPUID_FP87,
.features[FEAT_1_ECX] =
CPUID_EXT_AES | CPUID_EXT_POPCNT | CPUID_EXT_SSE42 |