/
bind.c
1187 lines (1082 loc) · 51 KB
/
bind.c
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
/*
$Id$
Copyright (C) 2009-2011, The Perl Foundation.
*/
#define PARROT_IN_EXTENSION
#include "parrot/parrot.h"
#include "parrot/extend.h"
#include "pmc_callcontext.h"
#include "bind.h"
#include "container.h"
#include "types.h"
#include "sixmodelobject.h"
/* Cache of Parrot type IDs and some strings. */
static INTVAL smo_id = 0;
static INTVAL qrpa_id = 0;
static STRING *ACCEPTS = NULL;
static STRING *HOW = NULL;
static STRING *DO_str = NULL;
static STRING *SELF_str = NULL;
static STRING *NAME_str = NULL;
static STRING *BLOCK_str = NULL;
static STRING *CAPTURE_str = NULL;
static STRING *STORAGE_str = NULL;
static STRING *REST_str = NULL;
static STRING *LIST_str = NULL;
static STRING *HASH_str = NULL;
static STRING *FLATTENS_str = NULL;
static STRING *NEXTITER_str = NULL;
static STRING *HASH_SIGIL_str = NULL;
static STRING *ARRAY_SIGIL_str = NULL;
static STRING *BANG_TWIGIL_str = NULL;
static STRING *SCALAR_SIGIL_str = NULL;
static STRING *NAMED_str = NULL;
static STRING *INSTANTIATE_GENERIC_str = NULL;
/* Initializes our cached versions of some strings and type IDs that we
* use very commonly. For strings, this should mean we only compute their
* hash value once, rather than every time we create and consume them. */
static void setup_binder_statics(PARROT_INTERP) {
ACCEPTS = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "ACCEPTS");
HOW = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "HOW");
DO_str = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "$!do");
NAME_str = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "name");
SELF_str = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "self");
BLOCK_str = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "Block");
CAPTURE_str = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "Capture");
STORAGE_str = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "$!storage");
REST_str = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "$!rest");
LIST_str = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "$!list");
HASH_str = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "$!hash");
FLATTENS_str = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "$!flattens");
NEXTITER_str = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "$!nextiter");
HASH_SIGIL_str = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "%");
ARRAY_SIGIL_str = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "@");
BANG_TWIGIL_str = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "!");
SCALAR_SIGIL_str = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "$");
NAMED_str = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "named");
INSTANTIATE_GENERIC_str = Parrot_str_new_constant(interp, "instantiate_generic");
smo_id = Parrot_pmc_get_type_str(interp, Parrot_str_new(interp, "SixModelObject", 0));
qrpa_id = Parrot_pmc_get_type_str(interp, Parrot_str_new(interp, "QRPA", 0));
}
/* Gets the ID of a 6model object PMC. */
INTVAL Rakudo_smo_id(void) { return smo_id; }
/* Checks that a PMC is a native list object */
INTVAL Rakudo_isnqplist(PMC *pmc) {
return (INTVAL)(pmc->vtable->base_type == qrpa_id
|| pmc->vtable->base_type == enum_class_ResizablePMCArray);
}
/* Return the type we'd box a native value to. */
static PMC *
box_type(Rakudo_BindVal bv) {
switch (bv.type) {
case BIND_VAL_INT:
return Rakudo_types_int_get();
case BIND_VAL_NUM:
return Rakudo_types_num_get();
case BIND_VAL_STR:
return Rakudo_types_str_get();
default:
return Rakudo_types_mu_get();
}
}
/* Boxes a native value. */
static PMC *
create_box(PARROT_INTERP, Rakudo_BindVal bv) {
PMC *box_type_obj = box_type(bv);
PMC *boxed = REPR(box_type_obj)->allocate(interp, STABLE(box_type_obj));
switch (bv.type) {
case BIND_VAL_INT:
REPR(boxed)->box_funcs->set_int(interp, STABLE(boxed), OBJECT_BODY(boxed), bv.val.i);
break;
case BIND_VAL_NUM:
REPR(boxed)->box_funcs->set_num(interp, STABLE(boxed), OBJECT_BODY(boxed), bv.val.n);
break;
case BIND_VAL_STR:
REPR(boxed)->box_funcs->set_str(interp, STABLE(boxed), OBJECT_BODY(boxed), bv.val.s);
break;
}
return boxed;
}
/* Creates a Parcel from a RPA, filling PMCNULL elements if needed. */
/* This function gets shared with perl6.ops for the perl6_parcel_from_rpa op. */
PMC *
Rakudo_binding_parcel_from_rpa(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *rpa, PMC *fill) {
PMC *type = Rakudo_types_parcel_get();
PMC *parcel = REPR(type)->allocate(interp, STABLE(type));
VTABLE_set_attr_keyed(interp, parcel, type, STORAGE_str, rpa);
if (!PMC_IS_NULL(fill)) {
INTVAL elems = VTABLE_elements(interp, rpa);
INTVAL i;
for (i = 0; i < elems; i++) {
if (PMC_IS_NULL(VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, rpa, i)))
VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_int(interp, rpa, i, fill);
}
}
return parcel;
}
/* Creates a ListIter from a RPA */
/* This function gets shared with perl6.ops for the perl6_iter_from_rpa op. */
PMC *
Rakudo_binding_iter_from_rpa(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *rpa, PMC *list) {
PMC *type = Rakudo_types_listiter_get();
PMC *iter = REPR(type)->allocate(interp, STABLE(type));
VTABLE_set_attr_keyed(interp, iter, type, REST_str, rpa);
VTABLE_set_attr_keyed(interp, iter, type, LIST_str, list);
return iter;
}
/* Creates a List from type and a RPA, initializing the iterator */
/* This function gets shared with perl6.ops for the perl6_list_from_rpa op. */
PMC *
Rakudo_binding_list_from_rpa(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *rpa, PMC *type, PMC *flattens) {
PMC *list = REPR(type)->allocate(interp, STABLE(type));
PMC *List = Rakudo_types_list_get();
if (!PMC_IS_NULL(rpa))
VTABLE_set_attr_keyed(interp, list, List, NEXTITER_str,
Rakudo_binding_iter_from_rpa(interp, rpa, list));
VTABLE_set_attr_keyed(interp, list, List, FLATTENS_str, flattens);
return list;
}
/* Creates a Perl 6 Array. */
static PMC *
Rakudo_binding_create_positional(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *rpa) {
return Rakudo_binding_list_from_rpa(interp, rpa, Rakudo_types_array_get(),
Rakudo_types_bool_true_get());
}
/* Creates a Perl 6 List. */
static PMC *
Rakudo_binding_create_list(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *rpa) {
return Rakudo_binding_list_from_rpa(interp, rpa, Rakudo_types_list_get(),
Rakudo_types_bool_true_get());
}
/* Creates a Perl 6 LoL. */
static PMC *
Rakudo_binding_create_lol(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *rpa) {
return Rakudo_binding_list_from_rpa(interp, rpa, Rakudo_types_lol_get(),
Rakudo_types_bool_false_get());
}
/* Creates a Perl 6 Hash. */
static PMC *
Rakudo_binding_create_hash(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *storage) {
PMC *type = Rakudo_types_hash_get();
PMC *hash = REPR(type)->allocate(interp, STABLE(type));
VTABLE_set_attr_keyed(interp, hash, Rakudo_types_enummap_get(), STORAGE_str, storage);
return hash;
}
static STRING *
Rakudo_binding_arity_fail(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *params, INTVAL num_params,
INTVAL num_pos_args, INTVAL too_many) {
STRING *result;
INTVAL arity = 0;
INTVAL count = 0;
INTVAL i;
const char *whoz_up = too_many ? "Too many" : "Not enough";
/* Work out how many we could have been passed. */
for (i = 0; i < num_params; i++) {
Rakudo_Parameter *param = (Rakudo_Parameter *)PMC_data(
VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, params, i));
if (!PMC_IS_NULL(param->named_names))
continue;
if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_SLURPY_NAMED)
continue;
if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_SLURPY_POS) {
count = -1;
}
else if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_OPTIONAL) {
count++;
}
else {
count++;
arity++;
}
}
/* Now generate decent error. */
if (arity == count)
result = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "%s positional parameters passed; got %d but expected %d",
whoz_up, num_pos_args, arity);
else if (count == -1)
result = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "%s positional parameters passed; got %d but expected at least %d",
whoz_up, num_pos_args, arity);
else
result = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "%s positional parameters passed; got %d but expected between %d and %d",
whoz_up, num_pos_args, arity, count);
return result;
}
/* Binds any type captures a variable has. */
static void
Rakudo_binding_bind_type_captures(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *lexpad, Rakudo_Parameter *param, Rakudo_BindVal value) {
PMC * type_obj = value.type == BIND_VAL_OBJ ?
STABLE(Rakudo_cont_decontainerize(interp, value.val.o))->WHAT :
box_type(value);
PMC * iter = VTABLE_get_iter(interp, param->type_captures);
while (VTABLE_get_bool(interp, iter)) {
STRING *name = VTABLE_shift_string(interp, iter);
VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, name, type_obj);
}
}
/* Assigns an attributive parameter to the desired attribute. */
static INTVAL
Rakudo_binding_assign_attributive(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *lexpad, Rakudo_Parameter *param,
Rakudo_BindVal value, PMC *decont_value, STRING **error) {
PMC *assignee = PMCNULL;
PMC *assigner;
/* Find self. */
PMC *self = VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_str(interp, lexpad,
Parrot_str_new(interp, "self", 0));
if (PMC_IS_NULL(self)) {
if (error)
*error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp,
"Unable to bind attributive parameter '%S' - could not find self",
param->variable_name);
return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
}
/* Ensure it's not native; NYI. */
if (value.type != BIND_VAL_OBJ) {
*error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp,
"Binding to natively typed attributive parameter '%S' not supported",
param->variable_name);
return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
}
/* If it's private, just need to fetch the attribute. */
if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_BIND_PRIVATE_ATTR) {
assignee = VTABLE_get_attr_keyed(interp, self, param->attr_package,
param->variable_name);
}
/* Otherwise if it's public, do a method call to get the assignee. */
else {
PMC *meth = VTABLE_find_method(interp, self, param->variable_name);
if (PMC_IS_NULL(meth)) {
if (error)
*error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp,
"Unable to bind attributive parameter '$.%S' - could not find method '%S'",
param->variable_name,
param->variable_name);
return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
}
Parrot_ext_call(interp, meth, "Pi->P", self, &assignee);
}
Rakudo_cont_store(interp, assignee, decont_value, 1, 1);
return BIND_RESULT_OK;
}
/* Returns an appropriate failure mode (junction fail or normal fail). */
static INTVAL junc_or_fail(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *value) {
if (value->vtable->base_type == smo_id && STABLE(value)->WHAT == Rakudo_types_junction_get())
return BIND_RESULT_JUNCTION;
else
return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
}
/* Binds a single argument into the lexpad, after doing any checks that are
* needed. Also handles any type captures. If there is a sub signature, then
* re-enters the binder. Returns one of the BIND_RESULT_* codes. */
static INTVAL
Rakudo_binding_bind_one_param(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *lexpad, Rakudo_Signature *signature, Rakudo_Parameter *param,
Rakudo_BindVal orig_bv, INTVAL no_nom_type_check, STRING **error) {
PMC *decont_value = NULL;
INTVAL desired_native;
Rakudo_BindVal bv;
/* Check if boxed/unboxed expections are met. */
desired_native = param->flags & SIG_ELEM_NATIVE_VALUE;
if ((desired_native == 0 && orig_bv.type == BIND_VAL_OBJ) ||
(desired_native == SIG_ELEM_NATIVE_INT_VALUE && orig_bv.type == BIND_VAL_INT) ||
(desired_native == SIG_ELEM_NATIVE_NUM_VALUE && orig_bv.type == BIND_VAL_NUM) ||
(desired_native == SIG_ELEM_NATIVE_STR_VALUE && orig_bv.type == BIND_VAL_STR))
{
/* We have what we want. */
bv = orig_bv;
}
else if (desired_native == 0) {
/* We need to do a boxing operation. */
bv.type = BIND_VAL_OBJ;
bv.val.o = create_box(interp, orig_bv);
}
else if (orig_bv.val.o->vtable->base_type == smo_id) {
storage_spec spec;
decont_value = Rakudo_cont_decontainerize(interp, orig_bv.val.o);
spec = REPR(decont_value)->get_storage_spec(interp, STABLE(decont_value));
switch (desired_native) {
case SIG_ELEM_NATIVE_INT_VALUE:
if (spec.can_box & STORAGE_SPEC_CAN_BOX_INT) {
bv.type = BIND_VAL_INT;
bv.val.i = REPR(decont_value)->box_funcs->get_int(interp, STABLE(decont_value), OBJECT_BODY(decont_value));
}
else {
if (error)
*error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Cannot unbox argument to '%S' as a native int",
param->variable_name);
return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
}
break;
case SIG_ELEM_NATIVE_NUM_VALUE:
if (spec.can_box & STORAGE_SPEC_CAN_BOX_NUM) {
bv.type = BIND_VAL_NUM;
bv.val.n = REPR(decont_value)->box_funcs->get_num(interp, STABLE(decont_value), OBJECT_BODY(decont_value));
}
else {
if (error)
*error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Cannot unbox argument to '%S' as a native num",
param->variable_name);
return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
}
break;
case SIG_ELEM_NATIVE_STR_VALUE:
if (spec.can_box & STORAGE_SPEC_CAN_BOX_STR) {
bv.type = BIND_VAL_STR;
bv.val.s = REPR(decont_value)->box_funcs->get_str(interp, STABLE(decont_value), OBJECT_BODY(decont_value));
}
else {
if (error)
*error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Cannot unbox argument to '%S' as a native str",
param->variable_name);
return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
}
break;
default:
if (error)
*error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Cannot unbox argument to '%S' as a native type",
param->variable_name);
return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
}
decont_value = NULL;
}
else if (orig_bv.val.o->vtable->base_type == enum_class_Integer &&
desired_native == SIG_ELEM_NATIVE_INT_VALUE) {
bv.type = BIND_VAL_INT;
bv.val.i = VTABLE_get_integer(interp, orig_bv.val.o);
}
else if (orig_bv.val.o->vtable->base_type == enum_class_Float &&
desired_native == SIG_ELEM_NATIVE_NUM_VALUE) {
bv.type = BIND_VAL_NUM;
bv.val.n = VTABLE_get_number(interp, orig_bv.val.o);
}
else if (orig_bv.val.o->vtable->base_type == enum_class_String &&
desired_native == SIG_ELEM_NATIVE_STR_VALUE) {
bv.type = BIND_VAL_STR;
bv.val.s = VTABLE_get_string(interp, orig_bv.val.o);
}
else {
if (error)
*error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Cannot unbox argument to '%S' as a native type",
param->variable_name);
return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
}
/* By this point, we'll either have an object that we might be able to
* bind if it passes the type check, or a native value that needs no
* further checking. */
if (bv.type == BIND_VAL_OBJ) {
/* Ensure the value is a 6model object; if not, marshall it to one. */
if (bv.val.o->vtable->base_type != smo_id) {
bv.val.o = Rakudo_types_parrot_map(interp, bv.val.o);
if (bv.val.o->vtable->base_type != smo_id) {
*error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Unmarshallable foreign language value passed for parameter '%S'",
param->variable_name);
return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
}
}
/* We pretty much always need to de-containerized value, so get it
* right off. */
decont_value = Rakudo_cont_decontainerize(interp, bv.val.o);
/* Skip nominal type check if not needed. */
if (!no_nom_type_check) {
PMC *nom_type;
/* Is the nominal type generic and in need of instantiation? (This
* can happen in (::T, T) where we didn't learn about the type until
* during the signature bind). */
if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_NOMINAL_GENERIC) {
PMC *HOW = STABLE(param->nominal_type)->HOW;
PMC *ig = VTABLE_find_method(interp, HOW, INSTANTIATE_GENERIC_str);
Parrot_ext_call(interp, ig, "PiPP->P", HOW, param->nominal_type,
lexpad, &nom_type);
}
else {
nom_type = param->nominal_type;
}
/* If not, do the check. If the wanted nominal type is Mu, then
* anything goes. */
if (nom_type != Rakudo_types_mu_get() &&
(decont_value->vtable->base_type != smo_id ||
!STABLE(decont_value)->type_check(interp, decont_value, nom_type))) {
/* Type check failed; produce error if needed. */
if (error) {
PMC * got_how = STABLE(decont_value)->HOW;
PMC * exp_how = STABLE(nom_type)->HOW;
PMC * got_name_meth = VTABLE_find_method(interp, got_how, NAME_str);
PMC * exp_name_meth = VTABLE_find_method(interp, exp_how, NAME_str);
STRING * expected, * got;
Parrot_ext_call(interp, got_name_meth, "PiP->S", got_how, bv.val.o, &got);
Parrot_ext_call(interp, exp_name_meth, "PiP->S", exp_how, nom_type, &expected);
*error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Nominal type check failed for parameter '%S'; expected %S but got %S instead",
param->variable_name, expected, got);
}
/* Report junction failure mode if it's a junction. */
return junc_or_fail(interp, decont_value);
}
/* Also enforce definedness constraints. */
if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_DEFINEDNES_CHECK) {
INTVAL defined = IS_CONCRETE(decont_value);
if (defined && param->flags & SIG_ELEM_UNDEFINED_ONLY) {
if (error)
*error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp,
"Parameter '%S' requires a type object, but an object instance was passed",
param->variable_name);
return junc_or_fail(interp, decont_value);
}
if (!defined && param->flags & SIG_ELEM_DEFINED_ONLY) {
if (error)
*error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp,
"Parameter '%S' requires an instance, but a type object was passed",
param->variable_name);
return junc_or_fail(interp, decont_value);
}
}
}
}
/* Do we have any type captures to bind? */
if (!PMC_IS_NULL(param->type_captures)) {
Rakudo_binding_bind_type_captures(interp, lexpad, param, bv);
}
/* Do a coercion, if one is needed. */
if (!PMC_IS_NULL(param->coerce_type)) {
/* Coercing natives not possible - nothing to call a method on. */
if (bv.type != BIND_VAL_OBJ) {
if (error)
*error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp,
"Unable to coerce natively typed parameter '%S'",
param->variable_name);
return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
}
/* Only coerce if we don't already have the correct type. */
if (!STABLE(decont_value)->type_check(interp, decont_value, param->coerce_type)) {
PMC *coerce_meth = VTABLE_find_method(interp, decont_value, param->coerce_method);
if (!PMC_IS_NULL(coerce_meth)) {
Parrot_ext_call(interp, coerce_meth, "Pi->P", decont_value, &decont_value);
}
else {
/* No coercion method availale; whine and fail to bind. */
if (error) {
PMC * got_how = STABLE(decont_value)->HOW;
PMC * got_name_meth = VTABLE_find_method(interp, got_how, NAME_str);
STRING * got;
Parrot_ext_call(interp, got_name_meth, "PiP->S", got_how, decont_value, &got);
*error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp,
"Unable to coerce value for '%S' from %S to %S; no coercion method defined",
param->variable_name, got, param->coerce_method);
}
return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
}
}
}
/* If it's not got attributive binding, we'll go about binding it into the
* lex pad. */
if (!(param->flags & SIG_ELEM_BIND_ATTRIBUTIVE) && !STRING_IS_NULL(param->variable_name)) {
/* Is it native? If so, just go ahead and bind it. */
if (bv.type != BIND_VAL_OBJ) {
switch (bv.type) {
case BIND_VAL_INT:
VTABLE_set_integer_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, param->variable_name, bv.val.i);
break;
case BIND_VAL_NUM:
VTABLE_set_number_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, param->variable_name, bv.val.n);
break;
case BIND_VAL_STR:
VTABLE_set_string_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, param->variable_name, bv.val.s);
break;
}
}
/* Otherwise it's some objecty case. */
else if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_RW) {
/* XXX TODO Check if rw flag is set; also need to have a
* wrapper container that carries extra constraints. */
VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, param->variable_name, bv.val.o);
}
else if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_PARCEL) {
/* Just bind the thing as is into the lexpad. */
VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, param->variable_name, bv.val.o);
}
else {
/* If it's an array, copy means make a new one and store,
* and a normal bind is a straightforward binding plus
* adding a constraint. */
if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_ARRAY_SIGIL) {
PMC *bindee = decont_value;
if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_COPY) {
bindee = Rakudo_binding_create_positional(interp,
Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_ResizablePMCArray));
Rakudo_cont_store(interp, bindee, decont_value, 0, 0);
}
VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, param->variable_name, bindee);
}
/* If it's a hash, similar approach to array. */
else if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_HASH_SIGIL) {
PMC *bindee = decont_value;
if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_COPY) {
bindee = Rakudo_binding_create_hash(interp,
Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_Hash));
Rakudo_cont_store(interp, bindee, decont_value, 0, 0);
}
VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, param->variable_name, bindee);
}
/* If it's a scalar, we always need to wrap it into a new
* container and store it, for copy or ro case (the rw bit
* in the container descriptor takes care of the rest). */
else {
PMC *new_cont = Rakudo_cont_scalar_from_descriptor(interp, param->container_descriptor);
Rakudo_cont_store(interp, new_cont, decont_value, 0, 0);
VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, param->variable_name, new_cont);
}
}
}
/* Is it the invocant? If so, also have to bind to self lexical. */
if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_INVOCANT)
VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, lexpad, SELF_str, decont_value);
/* Handle any constraint types (note that they may refer to the parameter by
* name, so we need to have bound it already). */
if (!PMC_IS_NULL(param->post_constraints)) {
PMC * code_type = Rakudo_types_code_get();
PMC * const constraints = param->post_constraints;
INTVAL num_constraints = VTABLE_elements(interp, constraints);
INTVAL i;
for (i = 0; i < num_constraints; i++) {
/* Check we meet the constraint. */
PMC *cons_type = VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, constraints, i);
PMC *accepts_meth = VTABLE_find_method(interp, cons_type, ACCEPTS);
PMC *old_ctx = Parrot_pcc_get_signature(interp, CURRENT_CONTEXT(interp));
PMC *cappy = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_CallContext);
if (STABLE(cons_type)->type_check(interp, cons_type, code_type))
Parrot_sub_capture_lex(interp,
VTABLE_get_attr_keyed(interp, cons_type, code_type, DO_str));
VTABLE_push_pmc(interp, cappy, cons_type);
switch (bv.type) {
case BIND_VAL_OBJ:
VTABLE_push_pmc(interp, cappy, bv.val.o);
break;
case BIND_VAL_INT:
VTABLE_push_integer(interp, cappy, bv.val.i);
break;
case BIND_VAL_NUM:
VTABLE_push_float(interp, cappy, bv.val.n);
break;
case BIND_VAL_STR:
VTABLE_push_string(interp, cappy, bv.val.s);
break;
}
Parrot_pcc_invoke_from_sig_object(interp, accepts_meth, cappy);
cappy = Parrot_pcc_get_signature(interp, CURRENT_CONTEXT(interp));
Parrot_pcc_set_signature(interp, CURRENT_CONTEXT(interp), old_ctx);
if (!VTABLE_get_bool(interp, VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, cappy, 0))) {
if (error)
*error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Constraint type check failed for parameter '%S'",
param->variable_name);
return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
}
}
}
/* If it's attributive, now we assign it. */
if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_BIND_ATTRIBUTIVE) {
INTVAL result = Rakudo_binding_assign_attributive(interp, lexpad, param, bv, decont_value, error);
if (result != BIND_RESULT_OK)
return result;
}
/* If it has a sub-signature, bind that. */
if (!PMC_IS_NULL(param->sub_llsig) && bv.type == BIND_VAL_OBJ) {
/* Turn value into a capture, unless we already have one. */
PMC *capture = PMCNULL;
INTVAL result;
if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_CAPTURE) {
capture = decont_value;
}
else {
PMC *meth = VTABLE_find_method(interp, decont_value, Parrot_str_new(interp, "Capture", 0));
if (PMC_IS_NULL(meth)) {
if (error)
*error = Parrot_sprintf_c(interp, "Could not turn argument into capture");
return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
}
Parrot_ext_call(interp, meth, "Pi->P", decont_value, &capture);
}
/* Recurse into signature binder. */
result = Rakudo_binding_bind(interp, lexpad, param->sub_llsig,
capture, no_nom_type_check, error);
if (result != BIND_RESULT_OK)
{
if (error) {
/* Note in the error message that we're in a sub-signature. */
*error = Parrot_str_concat(interp, *error,
Parrot_str_new(interp, " in sub-signature", 0));
/* Have we a variable name? */
if (!STRING_IS_NULL(param->variable_name)) {
*error = Parrot_str_concat(interp, *error,
Parrot_str_new(interp, " of parameter ", 0));
*error = Parrot_str_concat(interp, *error, param->variable_name);
}
}
return result;
}
}
/* Binding of this parameter was thus successful - we're done. */
return BIND_RESULT_OK;
}
/* This takes a signature element and either runs the closure to get a default
* value if there is one, or creates an appropriate undefined-ish thingy. */
static PMC *
Rakudo_binding_handle_optional(PARROT_INTERP, Rakudo_Parameter *param, PMC *lexpad) {
PMC *cur_lex;
/* Is the "get default from outer" flag set? */
if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_DEFAULT_FROM_OUTER) {
PMC *outer_ctx = Parrot_pcc_get_outer_ctx(interp, CURRENT_CONTEXT(interp));
PMC *outer_lexpad = Parrot_pcc_get_lex_pad(interp, outer_ctx);
return VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_str(interp, outer_lexpad, param->variable_name);
}
/* Do we have a default value or value closure? */
else if (!PMC_IS_NULL(param->default_value)) {
if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_DEFAULT_IS_LITERAL) {
return param->default_value;
}
else {
/* Thunk; run it to get a value. */
PMC *old_ctx = Parrot_pcc_get_signature(interp, CURRENT_CONTEXT(interp));
PMC *cappy = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_CallContext);
Parrot_pcc_invoke_from_sig_object(interp, param->default_value, cappy);
cappy = Parrot_pcc_get_signature(interp, CURRENT_CONTEXT(interp));
Parrot_pcc_set_signature(interp, CURRENT_CONTEXT(interp), old_ctx);
return VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, cappy, 0);
}
}
/* Otherwise, go by sigil to pick the correct default type of value. */
else {
if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_ARRAY_SIGIL) {
return Rakudo_binding_create_positional(interp, PMCNULL);
}
else if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_HASH_SIGIL) {
return Rakudo_binding_create_hash(interp, Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_Hash));
}
else {
return param->nominal_type;
}
}
}
/* Extracts bind value information for a positional parameter. */
static Rakudo_BindVal
get_positional_bind_val(PARROT_INTERP, struct Pcc_cell *pc_positionals, PMC *capture, INTVAL cur_pos_arg) {
Rakudo_BindVal cur_bv;
if (pc_positionals) {
switch (pc_positionals[cur_pos_arg].type) {
case BIND_VAL_INT:
cur_bv.type = BIND_VAL_INT;
cur_bv.val.i = pc_positionals[cur_pos_arg].u.i;
break;
case BIND_VAL_NUM:
cur_bv.type = BIND_VAL_NUM;
cur_bv.val.n = pc_positionals[cur_pos_arg].u.n;
break;
case BIND_VAL_STR:
cur_bv.type = BIND_VAL_STR;
cur_bv.val.s = pc_positionals[cur_pos_arg].u.s;
break;
default:
cur_bv.type = BIND_VAL_OBJ;
cur_bv.val.o = pc_positionals[cur_pos_arg].u.p;
}
}
else {
cur_bv.type = BIND_VAL_OBJ;
cur_bv.val.o = VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, capture, cur_pos_arg);
}
return cur_bv;
}
/* Takes a signature along with positional and named arguments and binds them
* into the provided lexpad (actually, anything that has a Hash interface will
* do). Returns BIND_RESULT_OK if binding works out, BIND_RESULT_FAIL if there
* is a failure and BIND_RESULT_JUNCTION if the failure was because of a
* Junction being passed (meaning we need to auto-thread). */
INTVAL
Rakudo_binding_bind(PARROT_INTERP, PMC *lexpad, PMC *sig_pmc, PMC *capture,
INTVAL no_nom_type_check, STRING **error) {
INTVAL i, num_pos_args;
INTVAL bind_fail = 0;
INTVAL cur_pos_arg = 0;
Rakudo_Signature *sig = (Rakudo_Signature *)PMC_data(sig_pmc);
PMC *params = sig->params;
INTVAL num_params = VTABLE_elements(interp, params);
Rakudo_BindVal cur_bv;
/* If we do have some named args, we want to make a clone of the hash
* to work on. We'll delete stuff from it as we bind, and what we have
* left over can become the slurpy hash or - if we aren't meant to be
* taking one - tell us we have a problem. */
PMC *named_args_copy = PMCNULL;
/* If we have a |$foo that's followed by slurpies, then we can suppress
* any future arity checks. */
INTVAL suppress_arity_fail = 0;
/* If it's a Parrot capture, it may contain natively typed arguments.
* NOTE: This is a really an encapsulation breakage; if Parrot folks
* change stuff and this breaks, it's not Parrot's fault. */
struct Pcc_cell * pc_positionals = NULL;
/* Set up statics. */
if (!smo_id)
setup_binder_statics(interp);
/* If we've got a CallContext, just has an attribute with list of named
* parameter names. Otherwise, it's probably a Perl 6 Capture and we need
* to extract its parts. */
if (capture->vtable->base_type == enum_class_CallContext) {
PMC *named_names = VTABLE_get_attr_str(interp, capture, NAMED_str);
if (!PMC_IS_NULL(named_names)) {
PMC *iter = VTABLE_get_iter(interp, named_names);
named_args_copy = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_Hash);
while (VTABLE_get_bool(interp, iter)) {
STRING *name = VTABLE_shift_string(interp, iter);
VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, named_args_copy, name,
VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_str(interp, capture, name));
}
}
GETATTR_CallContext_positionals(interp, capture, pc_positionals);
}
else if (capture->vtable->base_type == smo_id &&
STABLE(capture)->type_check(interp, capture, Rakudo_types_capture_get())) {
PMC *captype = Rakudo_types_capture_get();
PMC *list_part = VTABLE_get_attr_keyed(interp, capture, captype, LIST_str);
PMC *hash_part = VTABLE_get_attr_keyed(interp, capture, captype, HASH_str);
capture = Rakudo_isnqplist(list_part)
? list_part
: Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_ResizablePMCArray);
if (hash_part->vtable->base_type == enum_class_Hash) {
PMC *iter = VTABLE_get_iter(interp, hash_part);
named_args_copy = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_Hash);
while (VTABLE_get_bool(interp, iter)) {
STRING *arg_copy_name = VTABLE_shift_string(interp, iter);
VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, named_args_copy, arg_copy_name,
VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_str(interp, hash_part, arg_copy_name));
}
}
}
else {
Parrot_ex_throw_from_c_args(interp, NULL, EXCEPTION_INVALID_OPERATION,
"Internal Error: Rakudo_binding_bind passed invalid Capture");
}
/* Now we'll walk through the signature and go about binding things. */
num_pos_args = VTABLE_elements(interp, capture);
for (i = 0; i < num_params; i++) {
Rakudo_Parameter *param = (Rakudo_Parameter *)PMC_data(
VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, params, i));
/* Is it looking for us to bind a capture here? */
if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_CAPTURE) {
/* Capture the arguments from this point forwards into a Capture.
* Of course, if there's no variable name we can (cheaply) do pretty
* much nothing. */
if (STRING_IS_NULL(param->variable_name)) {
bind_fail = BIND_RESULT_OK;
}
else {
PMC *captype = Rakudo_types_capture_get();
PMC *capsnap = REPR(captype)->allocate(interp, STABLE(captype));
PMC *pos_args = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_ResizablePMCArray);
PMC *named_args = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_Hash);
INTVAL k;
VTABLE_set_attr_keyed(interp, capsnap, captype, LIST_str, pos_args);
VTABLE_set_attr_keyed(interp, capsnap, captype, HASH_str, named_args);
for (k = cur_pos_arg; k < num_pos_args; k++) {
cur_bv = get_positional_bind_val(interp, pc_positionals, capture, k);
VTABLE_push_pmc(interp, pos_args, cur_bv.type == BIND_VAL_OBJ ?
cur_bv.val.o :
create_box(interp, cur_bv));
}
if (!PMC_IS_NULL(named_args_copy)) {
PMC *iter = VTABLE_get_iter(interp, named_args_copy);
while (VTABLE_get_bool(interp, iter)) {
STRING *name = VTABLE_shift_string(interp, iter);
VTABLE_set_pmc_keyed_str(interp, named_args, name,
VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_str(interp, named_args_copy, name));
}
}
cur_bv.type = BIND_VAL_OBJ;
cur_bv.val.o = capsnap;
bind_fail = Rakudo_binding_bind_one_param(interp, lexpad, sig, param, cur_bv,
no_nom_type_check, error);
}
if (bind_fail) {
return bind_fail;
}
else if (i + 1 == num_params) {
/* Since a capture acts as "the ultimate slurpy" in a sense, if
* this is the last parameter in the signature we can return
* success right off the bat. */
return BIND_RESULT_OK;
}
else {
Rakudo_Parameter *next_param = (Rakudo_Parameter *)PMC_data(
VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_int(interp, params, i + 1));
if (next_param->flags & (SIG_ELEM_SLURPY_POS | SIG_ELEM_SLURPY_NAMED))
suppress_arity_fail = 1;
}
}
/* Could it be a named slurpy? */
else if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_SLURPY_NAMED) {
/* We'll either take the current named arguments copy hash which
* will by definition contain all unbound named parameters and use
* that. Otherwise, putting Mu in there is fine; Hash is smart
* enough to know what to do. */
PMC *slurpy = PMC_IS_NULL(named_args_copy) ?
Rakudo_types_mu_get() :
named_args_copy;
cur_bv.type = BIND_VAL_OBJ;
cur_bv.val.o = Rakudo_binding_create_hash(interp, slurpy);
bind_fail = Rakudo_binding_bind_one_param(interp, lexpad, sig, param,
cur_bv, no_nom_type_check, error);
if (bind_fail)
return bind_fail;
/* Nullify named arguments hash now we've consumed it, to mark all
* is well. */
named_args_copy = PMCNULL;
}
/* Otherwise, maybe it's a positional. */
else if (PMC_IS_NULL(param->named_names)) {
/* Slurpy or LoL-slurpy? */
if (param->flags & (SIG_ELEM_SLURPY_POS | SIG_ELEM_SLURPY_LOL)) {
/* Create Perl 6 array, create RPA of all remaining things, then
* store it. */
PMC *temp = Parrot_pmc_new(interp, enum_class_ResizablePMCArray);
while (cur_pos_arg < num_pos_args) {
cur_bv = get_positional_bind_val(interp, pc_positionals, capture, cur_pos_arg);
VTABLE_push_pmc(interp, temp, cur_bv.type == BIND_VAL_OBJ ?
cur_bv.val.o :
create_box(interp, cur_bv));
cur_pos_arg++;
}
cur_bv.type = BIND_VAL_OBJ;
cur_bv.val.o = param->flags & SIG_ELEM_SLURPY_POS ?
(param->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_RW ?
Rakudo_binding_create_list(interp, temp) :
Rakudo_binding_create_positional(interp, temp)) :
Rakudo_binding_create_lol(interp, temp);
bind_fail = Rakudo_binding_bind_one_param(interp, lexpad, sig, param,
cur_bv, no_nom_type_check, error);
if (bind_fail)
return bind_fail;
}
/* Otherwise, a positional. */
else {
/* Do we have a value?. */
if (cur_pos_arg < num_pos_args) {
/* Easy - just bind that. */
cur_bv = get_positional_bind_val(interp, pc_positionals, capture, cur_pos_arg);
bind_fail = Rakudo_binding_bind_one_param(interp, lexpad, sig, param,
cur_bv, no_nom_type_check, error);
if (bind_fail)
return bind_fail;
cur_pos_arg++;
}
else {
/* No value. If it's optional, fetch a default and bind that;
* if not, we're screwed. Note that we never nominal type check
* an optional with no value passed. */
if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_OPTIONAL) {
cur_bv.type = BIND_VAL_OBJ;
cur_bv.val.o = Rakudo_binding_handle_optional(interp, param, lexpad);
bind_fail = Rakudo_binding_bind_one_param(interp, lexpad, sig, param,
cur_bv, 0, error);
if (bind_fail)
return bind_fail;
}
else {
if (error)
*error = Rakudo_binding_arity_fail(interp, params, num_params, num_pos_args, 0);
return BIND_RESULT_FAIL;
}
}
}
}
/* Else, it's a non-slurpy named. */
else {
/* Try and get hold of value. */
PMC *value = PMCNULL;
INTVAL num_names = VTABLE_elements(interp, param->named_names);
INTVAL j;
if (!PMC_IS_NULL(named_args_copy)) {
for (j = 0; j < num_names; j++) {
STRING *name = VTABLE_get_string_keyed_int(interp, param->named_names, j);
value = VTABLE_get_pmc_keyed_str(interp, named_args_copy, name);
if (!PMC_IS_NULL(value)) {
/* Found a value. Delete entry from to-bind args and stop looking. */
VTABLE_delete_keyed_str(interp, named_args_copy, name);
break;
}
}
}
/* Did we get one? */
if (PMC_IS_NULL(value)) {
/* Nope. We'd better hope this param was optional... */
if (param->flags & SIG_ELEM_IS_OPTIONAL) {
cur_bv.type = BIND_VAL_OBJ;
cur_bv.val.o = Rakudo_binding_handle_optional(interp, param, lexpad);
bind_fail = Rakudo_binding_bind_one_param(interp, lexpad, sig, param,
cur_bv, 0, error);
}
else if (!suppress_arity_fail) {