host.h

/*
 *  linux/include/linux/mmc/host.h
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 *  Host driver specific definitions.
 */
#ifndef LINUX_MMC_HOST_H
#define LINUX_MMC_HOST_H

#include <linux/leds.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/fault-inject.h>

#include <linux/mmc/core.h>
#include <linux/mmc/pm.h>

struct mmc_ios {
	unsigned int	clock;			/* clock rate */
	unsigned short	vdd;

/* vdd stores the bit number of the selected voltage range from below. */

	unsigned char	bus_mode;		/* command output mode */

#define MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN	1
#define MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL	2

	unsigned char	chip_select;		/* SPI chip select */

#define MMC_CS_DONTCARE		0
#define MMC_CS_HIGH		1
#define MMC_CS_LOW		2

	unsigned char	power_mode;		/* power supply mode */

#define MMC_POWER_OFF		0
#define MMC_POWER_UP		1
#define MMC_POWER_ON		2

	unsigned char	bus_width;		/* data bus width */

#define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1		0
#define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4		2
#define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8		3

	unsigned char	timing;			/* timing specification used */

#define MMC_TIMING_LEGACY	0
#define MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS	1
#define MMC_TIMING_SD_HS	2
#define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12	MMC_TIMING_LEGACY
#define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25	MMC_TIMING_SD_HS
#define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50	3
#define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104	4
#define MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50	5

#define MMC_SDR_MODE		0
#define MMC_1_2V_DDR_MODE	1
#define MMC_1_8V_DDR_MODE	2

	unsigned char	signal_voltage;		/* signalling voltage (1.8V or 3.3V) */

#define MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330	0
#define MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180	1
#define MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120	2

	unsigned char	drv_type;		/* driver type (A, B, C, D) */

#define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_B	0
#define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A	1
#define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C	2
#define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_D	3
};

struct mmc_host_ops {
	/*
	 * Hosts that support power saving can use the 'enable' and 'disable'
	 * methods to exit and enter power saving states. 'enable' is called
	 * when the host is claimed and 'disable' is called (or scheduled with
	 * a delay) when the host is released. The 'disable' is scheduled if
	 * the disable delay set by 'mmc_set_disable_delay()' is non-zero,
	 * otherwise 'disable' is called immediately. 'disable' may be
	 * scheduled repeatedly, to permit ever greater power saving at the
	 * expense of ever greater latency to re-enable. Rescheduling is
	 * determined by the return value of the 'disable' method. A positive
	 * value gives the delay in milliseconds.
	 *
	 * In the case where a host function (like set_ios) may be called
	 * with or without the host claimed, enabling and disabling can be
	 * done directly and will nest correctly. Call 'mmc_host_enable()' and
	 * 'mmc_host_lazy_disable()' for this purpose, but note that these
	 * functions must be paired.
	 *
	 * Alternatively, 'mmc_host_enable()' may be paired with
	 * 'mmc_host_disable()' which calls 'disable' immediately.  In this
	 * case the 'disable' method will be called with 'lazy' set to 0.
	 * This is mainly useful for error paths.
	 *
	 * Because lazy disable may be called from a work queue, the 'disable'
	 * method must claim the host when 'lazy' != 0, which will work
	 * correctly because recursion is detected and handled.
	 */
	int (*enable)(struct mmc_host *host);
	int (*disable)(struct mmc_host *host, int lazy);
	/*
	 * It is optional for the host to implement pre_req and post_req in
	 * order to support double buffering of requests (prepare one
	 * request while another request is active).
	 * pre_req() must always be followed by a post_req().
	 * To undo a call made to pre_req(), call post_req() with
	 * a nonzero err condition.
	 */
	void	(*post_req)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *req,
			    int err);
	void	(*pre_req)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *req,
			   bool is_first_req);
	void	(*request)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *req);
	/*
	 * Avoid calling these three functions too often or in a "fast path",
	 * since underlaying controller might implement them in an expensive
	 * and/or slow way.
	 *
	 * Also note that these functions might sleep, so don't call them
	 * in the atomic contexts!
	 *
	 * Return values for the get_ro callback should be:
	 *   0 for a read/write card
	 *   1 for a read-only card
	 *   -ENOSYS when not supported (equal to NULL callback)
	 *   or a negative errno value when something bad happened
	 *
	 * Return values for the get_cd callback should be:
	 *   0 for a absent card
	 *   1 for a present card
	 *   -ENOSYS when not supported (equal to NULL callback)
	 *   or a negative errno value when something bad happened
	 */
	void	(*set_ios)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios);
	int	(*get_ro)(struct mmc_host *host);
	int	(*get_cd)(struct mmc_host *host);

	void	(*enable_sdio_irq)(struct mmc_host *host, int enable);

	/* optional callback for HC quirks */
	void	(*init_card)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card);

	int	(*start_signal_voltage_switch)(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios);
	int	(*execute_tuning)(struct mmc_host *host);
	void	(*enable_preset_value)(struct mmc_host *host, bool enable);
	int	(*select_drive_strength)(unsigned int max_dtr, int host_drv, int card_drv);
	void	(*hw_reset)(struct mmc_host *host);
};

struct mmc_card;
struct device;

struct mmc_async_req {
	/* active mmc request */
	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
	/*
	 * Check error status of completed mmc request.
	 * Returns 0 if success otherwise non zero.
	 */
	int (*err_check) (struct mmc_card *, struct mmc_async_req *);
};

struct mmc_host {
	struct device		*parent;
	struct device		class_dev;
	int			index;
	const struct mmc_host_ops *ops;
	unsigned int		f_min;
	unsigned int		f_max;
	unsigned int		f_init;
	u32			ocr_avail;
	u32			ocr_avail_sdio;	/* SDIO-specific OCR */
	u32			ocr_avail_sd;	/* SD-specific OCR */
	u32			ocr_avail_mmc;	/* MMC-specific OCR */
	struct notifier_block	pm_notify;

#define MMC_VDD_165_195		0x00000080	/* VDD voltage 1.65 - 1.95 */
#define MMC_VDD_20_21		0x00000100	/* VDD voltage 2.0 ~ 2.1 */
#define MMC_VDD_21_22		0x00000200	/* VDD voltage 2.1 ~ 2.2 */
#define MMC_VDD_22_23		0x00000400	/* VDD voltage 2.2 ~ 2.3 */
#define MMC_VDD_23_24		0x00000800	/* VDD voltage 2.3 ~ 2.4 */
#define MMC_VDD_24_25		0x00001000	/* VDD voltage 2.4 ~ 2.5 */
#define MMC_VDD_25_26		0x00002000	/* VDD voltage 2.5 ~ 2.6 */
#define MMC_VDD_26_27		0x00004000	/* VDD voltage 2.6 ~ 2.7 */
#define MMC_VDD_27_28		0x00008000	/* VDD voltage 2.7 ~ 2.8 */
#define MMC_VDD_28_29		0x00010000	/* VDD voltage 2.8 ~ 2.9 */
#define MMC_VDD_29_30		0x00020000	/* VDD voltage 2.9 ~ 3.0 */
#define MMC_VDD_30_31		0x00040000	/* VDD voltage 3.0 ~ 3.1 */
#define MMC_VDD_31_32		0x00080000	/* VDD voltage 3.1 ~ 3.2 */
#define MMC_VDD_32_33		0x00100000	/* VDD voltage 3.2 ~ 3.3 */
#define MMC_VDD_33_34		0x00200000	/* VDD voltage 3.3 ~ 3.4 */
#define MMC_VDD_34_35		0x00400000	/* VDD voltage 3.4 ~ 3.5 */
#define MMC_VDD_35_36		0x00800000	/* VDD voltage 3.5 ~ 3.6 */

	unsigned long		caps;		/* Host capabilities */

#define MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA	(1 << 0)	/* Can the host do 4 bit transfers */
#define MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED	(1 << 1)	/* Can do MMC high-speed timing */
#define MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED	(1 << 2)	/* Can do SD high-speed timing */
#define MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ	(1 << 3)	/* Can signal pending SDIO IRQs */
#define MMC_CAP_SPI		(1 << 4)	/* Talks only SPI protocols */
#define MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL	(1 << 5)	/* Needs polling for card-detection */
#define MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA	(1 << 6)	/* Can the host do 8 bit transfers */
#define MMC_CAP_DISABLE		(1 << 7)	/* Can the host be disabled */
#define MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE	(1 << 8)	/* Nonremovable e.g. eMMC */
#define MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY	(1 << 9)	/* Waits while card is busy */
#define MMC_CAP_ERASE		(1 << 10)	/* Allow erase/trim commands */
#define MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR	(1 << 11)	/* can support */
						/* DDR mode at 1.8V */
#define MMC_CAP_1_2V_DDR	(1 << 12)	/* can support */
						/* DDR mode at 1.2V */
#define MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD	(1 << 13)	/* Can power off after boot */
#define MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST	(1 << 14)	/* CMD14/CMD19 bus width ok */
#define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12	(1 << 15)	/* Host supports UHS SDR12 mode */
#define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25	(1 << 16)	/* Host supports UHS SDR25 mode */
#define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50	(1 << 17)	/* Host supports UHS SDR50 mode */
#define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104	(1 << 18)	/* Host supports UHS SDR104 mode */
#define MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50	(1 << 19)	/* Host supports UHS DDR50 mode */
#define MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_330	(1 << 20)	/* Host supports >150mA current at 3.3V */
#define MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_300	(1 << 21)	/* Host supports >150mA current at 3.0V */
#define MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_180	(1 << 22)	/* Host supports >150mA current at 1.8V */
#define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A	(1 << 23)	/* Host supports Driver Type A */
#define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C	(1 << 24)	/* Host supports Driver Type C */
#define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D	(1 << 25)	/* Host supports Driver Type D */
#define MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_200	(1 << 26)	/* Host max current limit is 200mA */
#define MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_400	(1 << 27)	/* Host max current limit is 400mA */
#define MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_600	(1 << 28)	/* Host max current limit is 600mA */
#define MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_800	(1 << 29)	/* Host max current limit is 800mA */
#define MMC_CAP_CMD23		(1 << 30)	/* CMD23 supported. */
#define MMC_CAP_HW_RESET	(1 << 31)	/* Hardware reset */

	unsigned int		caps2;		/* More host capabilities */

#define MMC_CAP2_BOOTPART_NOACC	(1 << 0)	/* Boot partition no access */
#define MMC_CAP2_CACHE_CTRL	(1 << 1)	/* Allow cache control */
#define MMC_CAP2_POWEROFF_NOTIFY (1 << 2)	/* Notify poweroff supported */
#define MMC_CAP2_NO_MULTI_READ	(1 << 3)	/* Multiblock reads don't work */
#define MMC_CAP2_FORCE_MULTIBLOCK (1 << 4)	/* Always use multiblock transfers */

	mmc_pm_flag_t		pm_caps;	/* supported pm features */
	unsigned int        power_notify_type;
#define MMC_HOST_PW_NOTIFY_NONE		0
#define MMC_HOST_PW_NOTIFY_SHORT	1
#define MMC_HOST_PW_NOTIFY_LONG		2

#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_CLKGATE
	int			clk_requests;	/* internal reference counter */
	unsigned int		clk_delay;	/* number of MCI clk hold cycles */
	bool			clk_gated;	/* clock gated */
	struct work_struct	clk_gate_work; /* delayed clock gate */
	unsigned int		clk_old;	/* old clock value cache */
	spinlock_t		clk_lock;	/* lock for clk fields */
	struct mutex		clk_gate_mutex;	/* mutex for clock gating */
#endif

	/* host specific block data */
	unsigned int		max_seg_size;	/* see blk_queue_max_segment_size */
	unsigned short		max_segs;	/* see blk_queue_max_segments */
	unsigned short		unused;
	unsigned int		max_req_size;	/* maximum number of bytes in one req */
	unsigned int		max_blk_size;	/* maximum size of one mmc block */
	unsigned int		max_blk_count;	/* maximum number of blocks in one req */
	unsigned int		max_discard_to;	/* max. discard timeout in ms */

	/* private data */
	spinlock_t		lock;		/* lock for claim and bus ops */

	struct mmc_ios		ios;		/* current io bus settings */
	u32			ocr;		/* the current OCR setting */

	/* group bitfields together to minimize padding */
	unsigned int		use_spi_crc:1;
	unsigned int		claimed:1;	/* host exclusively claimed */
	unsigned int		bus_dead:1;	/* bus has been released */
#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
	unsigned int		removed:1;	/* host is being removed */
#endif

	/* Only used with MMC_CAP_DISABLE */
	int			enabled;	/* host is enabled */
	int			rescan_disable;	/* disable card detection */
	int			nesting_cnt;	/* "enable" nesting count */
	int			en_dis_recurs;	/* detect recursion */
	unsigned int		disable_delay;	/* disable delay in msecs */
	struct delayed_work	disable;	/* disabling work */

	struct mmc_card		*card;		/* device attached to this host */

	wait_queue_head_t	wq;
	struct task_struct	*claimer;	/* task that has host claimed */
	int			claim_cnt;	/* "claim" nesting count */

	struct delayed_work	detect;

	const struct mmc_bus_ops *bus_ops;	/* current bus driver */
	unsigned int		bus_refs;	/* reference counter */

	unsigned int		sdio_irqs;
	struct task_struct	*sdio_irq_thread;
	atomic_t		sdio_irq_thread_abort;

	mmc_pm_flag_t		pm_flags;	/* requested pm features */

#ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
	struct led_trigger	*led;		/* activity led */
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
	bool			regulator_enabled; /* regulator state */
#endif

	struct dentry		*debugfs_root;

	struct mmc_async_req	*areq;		/* active async req */

#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST
	struct fault_attr	fail_mmc_request;
#endif

	unsigned long		private[0] ____cacheline_aligned;
};

extern struct mmc_host *mmc_alloc_host(int extra, struct device *);
extern int mmc_add_host(struct mmc_host *);
extern void mmc_remove_host(struct mmc_host *);
extern void mmc_free_host(struct mmc_host *);

static inline void *mmc_priv(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	return (void *)host->private;
}

#define mmc_host_is_spi(host)	((host)->caps & MMC_CAP_SPI)

#define mmc_dev(x)	((x)->parent)
#define mmc_classdev(x)	(&(x)->class_dev)
#define mmc_hostname(x)	(dev_name(&(x)->class_dev))

extern int mmc_suspend_host(struct mmc_host *);
extern int mmc_resume_host(struct mmc_host *);

extern int mmc_power_save_host(struct mmc_host *host);
extern int mmc_power_restore_host(struct mmc_host *host);

extern void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host *, unsigned long delay);
extern void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *, struct mmc_request *);

extern int mmc_cache_ctrl(struct mmc_host *, u8);

static inline void mmc_signal_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 0);
	wake_up_process(host->sdio_irq_thread);
}

struct regulator;

#ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply);
int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host *mmc,
			struct regulator *supply,
			unsigned short vdd_bit);
#else
static inline int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator *supply)
{
	return 0;
}

static inline int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host *mmc,
				 struct regulator *supply,
				 unsigned short vdd_bit)
{
	return 0;
}
#endif

int mmc_card_awake(struct mmc_host *host);
int mmc_card_sleep(struct mmc_host *host);
int mmc_card_can_sleep(struct mmc_host *host);

int mmc_host_enable(struct mmc_host *host);
int mmc_host_disable(struct mmc_host *host);
int mmc_host_lazy_disable(struct mmc_host *host);
int mmc_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *notify_block, unsigned long, void *);

static inline void mmc_set_disable_delay(struct mmc_host *host,
					 unsigned int disable_delay)
{
	host->disable_delay = disable_delay;
}

/* Module parameter */
extern int mmc_assume_removable;

static inline int mmc_card_is_removable(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	return !(host->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE) && mmc_assume_removable;
}

static inline int mmc_card_keep_power(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	return host->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER;
}

static inline int mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	return host->pm_flags & MMC_PM_WAKE_SDIO_IRQ;
}

static inline int mmc_host_cmd23(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	return host->caps & MMC_CAP_CMD23;
}

static inline int mmc_boot_partition_access(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	return !(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_BOOTPART_NOACC);
}

#endif /* LINUX_MMC_HOST_H */