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lazy-parquet-with-form.py
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lazy-parquet-with-form.py
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import json
import numpy as np
import awkward as ak
import pyarrow.parquet
_from_arrow = ak.operations.convert._from_arrow
_from_parquet_key = ak.operations.convert._from_parquet_key
def _parquet_schema_to_form(schema):
def lst(path):
return "lst:" + ".".join(path)
def col(path):
return "col:" + ".".join(path)
def maybe_nullable(field, content):
if field.nullable:
return ak.forms.ByteMaskedForm(
"i8",
content.with_form_key(None),
valid_when=True,
form_key=content.form_key,
)
else:
return content
def contains_record(form):
if isinstance(form, ak.forms.RecordForm):
return True
elif isinstance(form, ak.forms.ListOffsetForm):
return contains_record(form.content)
else:
return False
def recurse(arrow_type, path):
if isinstance(arrow_type, pyarrow.StructType):
names = []
contents = []
for index in range(arrow_type.num_fields):
field = arrow_type[index]
names.append(field.name)
content = maybe_nullable(
field, recurse(field.type, path + (field.name,))
)
contents.append(ak.forms.VirtualForm(content, has_length=True))
assert len(contents) != 0
return ak.forms.RecordForm(contents, names)
elif isinstance(arrow_type, pyarrow.ListType):
field = arrow_type.value_field
content = maybe_nullable(
field, recurse(field.type, path + ("list", "item"))
)
form_key = None if contains_record(content) else lst(path)
return ak.forms.ListOffsetForm("i32", content, form_key=form_key)
elif isinstance(arrow_type, pyarrow.LargeListType):
field = arrow_type.value_field
content = maybe_nullable(
field, recurse(field.type, path + ("list", "item"))
)
form_key = None if contains_record(content) else lst(path)
return ak.forms.ListOffsetForm("i64", content, form_key=form_key)
elif arrow_type == pyarrow.string():
return ak.forms.ListOffsetForm(
"i32",
ak.forms.NumpyForm((), 1, "B", parameters={"__array__": "char"}),
parameters={"__array__": "string"},
form_key=col(path),
)
elif arrow_type == pyarrow.large_string():
return ak.forms.ListOffsetForm(
"i64",
ak.forms.NumpyForm((), 1, "B", parameters={"__array__": "char"}),
parameters={"__array__": "string"},
form_key=col(path),
)
elif arrow_type == pyarrow.binary():
return ak.forms.ListOffsetForm(
"i32",
ak.forms.NumpyForm((), 1, "B", parameters={"__array__": "byte"}),
parameters={"__array__": "bytestring"},
form_key=col(path),
)
elif arrow_type == pyarrow.large_binary():
return ak.forms.ListOffsetForm(
"i64",
ak.forms.NumpyForm((), 1, "B", parameters={"__array__": "byte"}),
parameters={"__array__": "bytestring"},
form_key=col(path),
)
elif isinstance(arrow_type, pyarrow.DataType):
dtype = np.dtype(arrow_type.to_pandas_dtype())
return ak.forms.Form.from_numpy(dtype).with_form_key(col(path))
else:
raise NotImplementedError(
"cannot convert {0}.{1} to an equivalent Awkward Form".format(
type(arrow_type).__module__, type(arrow_type).__name__
)
)
schema = schema.to_arrow_schema()
contents = []
for index, name in enumerate(schema.names):
field = schema.field(index)
content = maybe_nullable(field, recurse(field.type, (name,)))
contents.append(ak.forms.VirtualForm(content, has_length=True))
assert len(contents) != 0
return ak.forms.RecordForm(contents, schema.names)
class AlgebraicEffect(Exception):
def __init__(self, state):
self.state = state
def __call__(self):
globals().update(self.state)
class _ParquetState(object):
def __init__(self, file):
self.file = file
def __call__(self, row_group, unpack, length, form, lazy_cache, lazy_cache_key):
if form.form_key is None:
if isinstance(form, ak.forms.RecordForm):
contents = []
recordlookup = []
for i in range(form.numfields):
name = form.key(i)
subform = form.content(i).form
generator = ak.layout.ArrayGenerator(
self,
(
row_group,
unpack + (name,),
length,
subform,
lazy_cache,
lazy_cache_key,
),
length=length,
form=subform,
)
if subform.form_key is None:
field_cache = None
cache_key = None
else:
field_cache = lazy_cache
cache_key = "{0}:{1}[{2}]".format(
lazy_cache_key, subform.form_key, row_group
)
contents.append(
ak.layout.VirtualArray(generator, field_cache, cache_key)
)
recordlookup.append(name)
return ak.layout.RecordArray(contents, recordlookup, length)
elif isinstance(form, ak.forms.ListOffsetForm):
struct_only = [x for x in unpack[:0:-1] if x is not None]
sampleform = _ParquetState_first_column(form, struct_only)
sample = self.get(row_group, unpack, sampleform, struct_only)
offsets = [sample.offsets]
sublength = offsets[-1][-1]
sample = sample.content
recordform = form.content
unpack = unpack + (None,)
while not isinstance(recordform, ak.forms.RecordForm):
offsets.append(sample.offsets)
sublength = offsets[-1][-1]
sample = sample.content
recordform = recordform.content
unpack = unpack + (None,)
out = self(
row_group, unpack, sublength, recordform, lazy_cache, lazy_cache_key
)
for off in offsets[::-1]:
if isinstance(off, ak.layout.Index32):
out = ak.layout.ListOffsetArray32(off, out)
elif isinstance(off, ak.layout.Index64):
out = ak.layout.ListOffsetArray64(off, out)
else:
raise AssertionError("unexpected Index type: {0}".format(off))
return out
else:
raise AssertionError("unexpected Form: {0}".format(type(form)))
else:
assert form.form_key.startswith("col:") or form.form_key.startswith("lst:")
column_name = form.form_key[4:]
masked = isinstance(form, ak.forms.ByteMaskedForm)
if masked:
form = form.content
table = self.file.read_row_group(row_group, [column_name])
struct_only = [column_name.split(".")[-1]]
struct_only.extend([x for x in unpack[:0:-1] if x is not None])
return _ParquetState_arrow_to_awkward(table, struct_only, masked, unpack)
def get(self, row_group, unpack, form, struct_only):
assert form.form_key.startswith("col:") or form.form_key.startswith("lst:")
column_name = form.form_key[4:]
masked = isinstance(form, ak.forms.ByteMaskedForm)
if masked:
form = form.content
table = self.file.read_row_group(row_group, [column_name])
return _ParquetState_arrow_to_awkward(table, struct_only, masked, unpack)
def _ParquetState_first_column(form, struct_only):
if isinstance(form, ak.forms.VirtualForm):
return _ParquetState_first_column(form.form, struct_only)
elif isinstance(form, ak.forms.RecordForm):
assert form.numfields != 0
struct_only.insert(0, form.key(0))
return _ParquetState_first_column(form.content(0), struct_only)
elif isinstance(form, ak.forms.ListOffsetForm):
return _ParquetState_first_column(form.content, struct_only)
else:
return form
def _ParquetState_arrow_to_awkward(table, struct_only, masked, unpack):
out = _from_arrow(table, False, struct_only=struct_only, highlevel=False)
for item in unpack:
if item is None:
out = out.content
else:
out = out.field(item)
if masked and not isinstance(out, ak.layout.ByteMaskedArray):
out = out.toByteMaskedArray()
return out
def from_parquet(source):
file = pyarrow.parquet.ParquetFile(source)
form = _parquet_schema_to_form(file.schema)
all_columns = form.keys()
columns = all_columns
length = file.metadata.row_group(0).num_rows
cache = {}
hold_cache = ak._util.MappingProxy.maybe_wrap(cache)
lazy_cache = ak.layout.ArrayCache(hold_cache)
state = _ParquetState(file)
lazy_cache_key = None
if lazy_cache_key is None:
lazy_cache_key = "ak.from_parquet:{0}".format(_from_parquet_key())
row_group = 0
fields = []
names = []
for column in columns:
subform = form.contents[column].form
generator = ak.layout.ArrayGenerator(
state,
(
row_group,
(column,),
length,
subform,
lazy_cache,
lazy_cache_key,
),
length=length,
form=form.contents[column].form,
)
if subform.form_key is None:
field_cache = None
cache_key = None
else:
field_cache = lazy_cache
cache_key = "{0}:{1}[{2}]".format(
lazy_cache_key, subform.form_key, row_group
)
fields.append(ak.layout.VirtualArray(generator, field_cache, cache_key))
names.append(column)
return ak.Array(ak.layout.RecordArray(fields, names))
ak.to_parquet(
ak.Array(
[
{"x": [{"y": {"q": 1}, "z": 1.1}]},
{"x": [{"y": {"q": 1}, "z": 1.1}, {"y": {"q": 2}, "z": 2.2}]},
{"x": [{"y": {"q": 1}, "z": 1.1}, {"y": {"q": 2}, "z": 2.2}, {"y": {"q": 3}, "z": 3.3}]},
]
),
"tmp.parquet",
)
array = from_parquet("tmp.parquet")
# try:
# array.layout.field("x").array
# except AlgebraicEffect as effect:
# print("AlgebraicEffect")
# effect()