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GCIH Certification / Sans-504 Exam prep

  • Create your index as you review the course content. I simply used a Google Sheets document. I started with a noun, then the adjective. e.g. "Passwords, empty (Windows)". Quite often I had a Windows and Linux entry. I had the book then the page next to them e.g. 3-24 was book 3, page 24.
  • Find a "cheat sheet" on the Internet for pretty much every tool you used on SANS-504 and print it out. There's plenty of SANS ones,; I would also print the generic ones for TCP/IP/TcpDump, common CLI commands (Windows/Linux) etc
  • For Hashcat, ensure you highlight the most common -m values (e.g. UNIX/Windows ones) as there's LOADS and they're hard to parse on a cluttered cheatsheet.
  • If there isn't a cheat sheet for a command, print out the man page.
  • Print out the Windows event numbers. The questions generally tell you what you're looking for, but you never know.
  • Do the Linux Olympics. It will help you immensely in the exam, just simple stuff like grep 'ing through log files will cut the time required to answer a question 10x.
  • Do the labs again. Don't forget you can bring the workbook into the exam also. Look for commands that are there but not in the course books - add those to your list of cheat sheets to print
  • Make sure you do some offensive stuff, Beef as well as Command/SQL injection etc. It was a relatively small book in the course and easy to overlook.
  • There's a lot of assumed Windows knowledge, which was lightly covered in the course (there were no Windows Olympics) as I suspect most security professionals come have it (for obvious reasons). I was weak on: Looking for persistence in event viewer (and recognising SID's/ Users and how to tell if they are an admin or not), the many uses of net in Windows.
  • Look at Alternate Data streams. These weren't covered in my course at all but DID feature in the exam (potentially as a red herring, I don't know)

Practice tests

  • Go through the entire course making your index, and then do the first practice test ASAP after. Note down things you didn't print out, areas you were clueless, etc.
  • A week before the actual exam, do the second practice exam, and find any weak spots in your knowledge.
  • The practice exams are VERY similar to the real one. In fact I suspect some of the questions are the same or so close it's hard to tell (just different IP addresses, usernames etc)

Sitting the exam

  • Skip a question that you don't know the answer to, don't try to guess it. Something might jog your memory in a later question, so you can come back.
  • Don't rush, you have plenty of time.
  • The live section is VERY similar to the labs on the course (hence why you should repeat them).
  • Since it's multiple choice, if the answer isn't immediately obvious then start by removing the choices that are definitely wrong.

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