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link_linux.go
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link_linux.go
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package netlink
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/binary"
"fmt"
"net"
"os"
"syscall"
"unsafe"
"github.com/vishvananda/netlink/nl"
)
var native = nl.NativeEndian()
var lookupByDump = false
var macvlanModes = [...]uint32{
0,
nl.MACVLAN_MODE_PRIVATE,
nl.MACVLAN_MODE_VEPA,
nl.MACVLAN_MODE_BRIDGE,
nl.MACVLAN_MODE_PASSTHRU,
nl.MACVLAN_MODE_SOURCE,
}
func ensureIndex(link *LinkAttrs) {
if link != nil && link.Index == 0 {
newlink, _ := LinkByName(link.Name)
if newlink != nil {
link.Index = newlink.Attrs().Index
}
}
}
// LinkSetUp enables the link device.
// Equivalent to: `ip link set $link up`
func LinkSetUp(link Link) error {
base := link.Attrs()
ensureIndex(base)
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_NEWLINK, syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
msg.Change = syscall.IFF_UP
msg.Flags = syscall.IFF_UP
msg.Index = int32(base.Index)
req.AddData(msg)
_, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, 0)
return err
}
// LinkSetDown disables link device.
// Equivalent to: `ip link set $link down`
func LinkSetDown(link Link) error {
base := link.Attrs()
ensureIndex(base)
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_NEWLINK, syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
msg.Change = syscall.IFF_UP
msg.Flags = 0 & ^syscall.IFF_UP
msg.Index = int32(base.Index)
req.AddData(msg)
_, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, 0)
return err
}
// LinkSetMTU sets the mtu of the link device.
// Equivalent to: `ip link set $link mtu $mtu`
func LinkSetMTU(link Link, mtu int) error {
base := link.Attrs()
ensureIndex(base)
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_SETLINK, syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
msg.Index = int32(base.Index)
req.AddData(msg)
b := make([]byte, 4)
native.PutUint32(b, uint32(mtu))
data := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFLA_MTU, b)
req.AddData(data)
_, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, 0)
return err
}
// LinkSetName sets the name of the link device.
// Equivalent to: `ip link set $link name $name`
func LinkSetName(link Link, name string) error {
base := link.Attrs()
ensureIndex(base)
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_SETLINK, syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
msg.Index = int32(base.Index)
req.AddData(msg)
data := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFLA_IFNAME, []byte(name))
req.AddData(data)
_, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, 0)
return err
}
// LinkSetAlias sets the alias of the link device.
// Equivalent to: `ip link set dev $link alias $name`
func LinkSetAlias(link Link, name string) error {
base := link.Attrs()
ensureIndex(base)
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_SETLINK, syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
msg.Index = int32(base.Index)
req.AddData(msg)
data := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFLA_IFALIAS, []byte(name))
req.AddData(data)
_, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, 0)
return err
}
// LinkSetHardwareAddr sets the hardware address of the link device.
// Equivalent to: `ip link set $link address $hwaddr`
func LinkSetHardwareAddr(link Link, hwaddr net.HardwareAddr) error {
base := link.Attrs()
ensureIndex(base)
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_SETLINK, syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
msg.Index = int32(base.Index)
req.AddData(msg)
data := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFLA_ADDRESS, []byte(hwaddr))
req.AddData(data)
_, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, 0)
return err
}
// LinkSetMaster sets the master of the link device.
// Equivalent to: `ip link set $link master $master`
func LinkSetMaster(link Link, master *Bridge) error {
index := 0
if master != nil {
masterBase := master.Attrs()
ensureIndex(masterBase)
index = masterBase.Index
}
if index <= 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("Device does not exist")
}
return LinkSetMasterByIndex(link, index)
}
// LinkSetNoMaster removes the master of the link device.
// Equivalent to: `ip link set $link nomaster`
func LinkSetNoMaster(link Link) error {
return LinkSetMasterByIndex(link, 0)
}
// LinkSetMasterByIndex sets the master of the link device.
// Equivalent to: `ip link set $link master $master`
func LinkSetMasterByIndex(link Link, masterIndex int) error {
base := link.Attrs()
ensureIndex(base)
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_SETLINK, syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
msg.Index = int32(base.Index)
req.AddData(msg)
b := make([]byte, 4)
native.PutUint32(b, uint32(masterIndex))
data := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFLA_MASTER, b)
req.AddData(data)
_, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, 0)
return err
}
// LinkSetNsPid puts the device into a new network namespace. The
// pid must be a pid of a running process.
// Equivalent to: `ip link set $link netns $pid`
func LinkSetNsPid(link Link, nspid int) error {
base := link.Attrs()
ensureIndex(base)
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_SETLINK, syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
msg.Index = int32(base.Index)
req.AddData(msg)
b := make([]byte, 4)
native.PutUint32(b, uint32(nspid))
data := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFLA_NET_NS_PID, b)
req.AddData(data)
_, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, 0)
return err
}
// LinkSetNsFd puts the device into a new network namespace. The
// fd must be an open file descriptor to a network namespace.
// Similar to: `ip link set $link netns $ns`
func LinkSetNsFd(link Link, fd int) error {
base := link.Attrs()
ensureIndex(base)
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_SETLINK, syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
msg.Index = int32(base.Index)
req.AddData(msg)
b := make([]byte, 4)
native.PutUint32(b, uint32(fd))
data := nl.NewRtAttr(nl.IFLA_NET_NS_FD, b)
req.AddData(data)
_, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, 0)
return err
}
func boolAttr(val bool) []byte {
var v uint8
if val {
v = 1
}
return nl.Uint8Attr(v)
}
type vxlanPortRange struct {
Lo, Hi uint16
}
func addVxlanAttrs(vxlan *Vxlan, linkInfo *nl.RtAttr) {
data := nl.NewRtAttrChild(linkInfo, nl.IFLA_INFO_DATA, nil)
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_VXLAN_ID, nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(vxlan.VxlanId)))
if vxlan.VtepDevIndex != 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_VXLAN_LINK, nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(vxlan.VtepDevIndex)))
}
if vxlan.SrcAddr != nil {
ip := vxlan.SrcAddr.To4()
if ip != nil {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL, []byte(ip))
} else {
ip = vxlan.SrcAddr.To16()
if ip != nil {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL6, []byte(ip))
}
}
}
if vxlan.Group != nil {
group := vxlan.Group.To4()
if group != nil {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP, []byte(group))
} else {
group = vxlan.Group.To16()
if group != nil {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP6, []byte(group))
}
}
}
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_VXLAN_TTL, nl.Uint8Attr(uint8(vxlan.TTL)))
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_VXLAN_TOS, nl.Uint8Attr(uint8(vxlan.TOS)))
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING, boolAttr(vxlan.Learning))
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY, boolAttr(vxlan.Proxy))
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_VXLAN_RSC, boolAttr(vxlan.RSC))
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS, boolAttr(vxlan.L2miss))
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS, boolAttr(vxlan.L3miss))
if vxlan.GBP {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_VXLAN_GBP, boolAttr(vxlan.GBP))
}
if vxlan.NoAge {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING, nl.Uint32Attr(0))
} else if vxlan.Age > 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING, nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(vxlan.Age)))
}
if vxlan.Limit > 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT, nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(vxlan.Limit)))
}
if vxlan.Port > 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_VXLAN_PORT, nl.Uint16Attr(uint16(vxlan.Port)))
}
if vxlan.PortLow > 0 || vxlan.PortHigh > 0 {
pr := vxlanPortRange{uint16(vxlan.PortLow), uint16(vxlan.PortHigh)}
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
binary.Write(buf, binary.BigEndian, &pr)
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE, buf.Bytes())
}
}
func addBondAttrs(bond *Bond, linkInfo *nl.RtAttr) {
data := nl.NewRtAttrChild(linkInfo, nl.IFLA_INFO_DATA, nil)
if bond.Mode >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_MODE, nl.Uint8Attr(uint8(bond.Mode)))
}
if bond.ActiveSlave >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_ACTIVE_SLAVE, nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(bond.ActiveSlave)))
}
if bond.Miimon >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_MIIMON, nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(bond.Miimon)))
}
if bond.UpDelay >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_UPDELAY, nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(bond.UpDelay)))
}
if bond.DownDelay >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_DOWNDELAY, nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(bond.DownDelay)))
}
if bond.UseCarrier >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_USE_CARRIER, nl.Uint8Attr(uint8(bond.UseCarrier)))
}
if bond.ArpInterval >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_ARP_INTERVAL, nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(bond.ArpInterval)))
}
if bond.ArpIpTargets != nil {
msg := nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_ARP_IP_TARGET, nil)
for i := range bond.ArpIpTargets {
ip := bond.ArpIpTargets[i].To4()
if ip != nil {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(msg, i, []byte(ip))
continue
}
ip = bond.ArpIpTargets[i].To16()
if ip != nil {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(msg, i, []byte(ip))
}
}
}
if bond.ArpValidate >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_ARP_VALIDATE, nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(bond.ArpValidate)))
}
if bond.ArpAllTargets >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_ARP_ALL_TARGETS, nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(bond.ArpAllTargets)))
}
if bond.Primary >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_PRIMARY, nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(bond.Primary)))
}
if bond.PrimaryReselect >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_PRIMARY_RESELECT, nl.Uint8Attr(uint8(bond.PrimaryReselect)))
}
if bond.FailOverMac >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_FAIL_OVER_MAC, nl.Uint8Attr(uint8(bond.FailOverMac)))
}
if bond.XmitHashPolicy >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_XMIT_HASH_POLICY, nl.Uint8Attr(uint8(bond.XmitHashPolicy)))
}
if bond.ResendIgmp >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_RESEND_IGMP, nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(bond.ResendIgmp)))
}
if bond.NumPeerNotif >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_NUM_PEER_NOTIF, nl.Uint8Attr(uint8(bond.NumPeerNotif)))
}
if bond.AllSlavesActive >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_ALL_SLAVES_ACTIVE, nl.Uint8Attr(uint8(bond.AllSlavesActive)))
}
if bond.MinLinks >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_MIN_LINKS, nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(bond.MinLinks)))
}
if bond.LpInterval >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_LP_INTERVAL, nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(bond.LpInterval)))
}
if bond.PackersPerSlave >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_PACKETS_PER_SLAVE, nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(bond.PackersPerSlave)))
}
if bond.LacpRate >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_AD_LACP_RATE, nl.Uint8Attr(uint8(bond.LacpRate)))
}
if bond.AdSelect >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_BOND_AD_SELECT, nl.Uint8Attr(uint8(bond.AdSelect)))
}
}
// LinkAdd adds a new link device. The type and features of the device
// are taken fromt the parameters in the link object.
// Equivalent to: `ip link add $link`
func LinkAdd(link Link) error {
// TODO: set mtu and hardware address
// TODO: support extra data for macvlan
base := link.Attrs()
if base.Name == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("LinkAttrs.Name cannot be empty!")
}
if tuntap, ok := link.(*Tuntap); ok {
// TODO: support user
// TODO: support group
// TODO: support non- one_queue
// TODO: support pi | vnet_hdr | multi_queue
// TODO: support non- exclusive
// TODO: support non- persistent
if tuntap.Mode < syscall.IFF_TUN || tuntap.Mode > syscall.IFF_TAP {
return fmt.Errorf("Tuntap.Mode %v unknown!", tuntap.Mode)
}
file, err := os.OpenFile("/dev/net/tun", os.O_RDWR, 0)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer file.Close()
var req ifReq
req.Flags |= syscall.IFF_ONE_QUEUE
req.Flags |= syscall.IFF_TUN_EXCL
copy(req.Name[:15], base.Name)
req.Flags |= uint16(tuntap.Mode)
_, _, errno := syscall.Syscall(syscall.SYS_IOCTL, file.Fd(), uintptr(syscall.TUNSETIFF), uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&req)))
if errno != 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("Tuntap IOCTL TUNSETIFF failed, errno %v", errno)
}
_, _, errno = syscall.Syscall(syscall.SYS_IOCTL, file.Fd(), uintptr(syscall.TUNSETPERSIST), 1)
if errno != 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("Tuntap IOCTL TUNSETPERSIST failed, errno %v", errno)
}
ensureIndex(base)
// can't set master during create, so set it afterwards
if base.MasterIndex != 0 {
// TODO: verify MasterIndex is actually a bridge?
return LinkSetMasterByIndex(link, base.MasterIndex)
}
return nil
}
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_NEWLINK, syscall.NLM_F_CREATE|syscall.NLM_F_EXCL|syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
// TODO: make it shorter
if base.Flags&net.FlagUp != 0 {
msg.Change = syscall.IFF_UP
msg.Flags = syscall.IFF_UP
}
if base.Flags&net.FlagBroadcast != 0 {
msg.Change |= syscall.IFF_BROADCAST
msg.Flags |= syscall.IFF_BROADCAST
}
if base.Flags&net.FlagLoopback != 0 {
msg.Change |= syscall.IFF_LOOPBACK
msg.Flags |= syscall.IFF_LOOPBACK
}
if base.Flags&net.FlagPointToPoint != 0 {
msg.Change |= syscall.IFF_POINTOPOINT
msg.Flags |= syscall.IFF_POINTOPOINT
}
if base.Flags&net.FlagMulticast != 0 {
msg.Change |= syscall.IFF_MULTICAST
msg.Flags |= syscall.IFF_MULTICAST
}
req.AddData(msg)
if base.ParentIndex != 0 {
b := make([]byte, 4)
native.PutUint32(b, uint32(base.ParentIndex))
data := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFLA_LINK, b)
req.AddData(data)
} else if link.Type() == "ipvlan" {
return fmt.Errorf("Can't create ipvlan link without ParentIndex")
}
nameData := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFLA_IFNAME, nl.ZeroTerminated(base.Name))
req.AddData(nameData)
if base.MTU > 0 {
mtu := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFLA_MTU, nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(base.MTU)))
req.AddData(mtu)
}
if base.TxQLen >= 0 {
qlen := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFLA_TXQLEN, nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(base.TxQLen)))
req.AddData(qlen)
}
if base.Namespace != nil {
var attr *nl.RtAttr
switch base.Namespace.(type) {
case NsPid:
val := nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(base.Namespace.(NsPid)))
attr = nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFLA_NET_NS_PID, val)
case NsFd:
val := nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(base.Namespace.(NsFd)))
attr = nl.NewRtAttr(nl.IFLA_NET_NS_FD, val)
}
req.AddData(attr)
}
linkInfo := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFLA_LINKINFO, nil)
nl.NewRtAttrChild(linkInfo, nl.IFLA_INFO_KIND, nl.NonZeroTerminated(link.Type()))
if vlan, ok := link.(*Vlan); ok {
b := make([]byte, 2)
native.PutUint16(b, uint16(vlan.VlanId))
data := nl.NewRtAttrChild(linkInfo, nl.IFLA_INFO_DATA, nil)
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_VLAN_ID, b)
} else if veth, ok := link.(*Veth); ok {
data := nl.NewRtAttrChild(linkInfo, nl.IFLA_INFO_DATA, nil)
peer := nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.VETH_INFO_PEER, nil)
nl.NewIfInfomsgChild(peer, syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
nl.NewRtAttrChild(peer, syscall.IFLA_IFNAME, nl.ZeroTerminated(veth.PeerName))
if base.TxQLen >= 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(peer, syscall.IFLA_TXQLEN, nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(base.TxQLen)))
}
if base.MTU > 0 {
nl.NewRtAttrChild(peer, syscall.IFLA_MTU, nl.Uint32Attr(uint32(base.MTU)))
}
} else if vxlan, ok := link.(*Vxlan); ok {
addVxlanAttrs(vxlan, linkInfo)
} else if bond, ok := link.(*Bond); ok {
addBondAttrs(bond, linkInfo)
} else if ipv, ok := link.(*IPVlan); ok {
data := nl.NewRtAttrChild(linkInfo, nl.IFLA_INFO_DATA, nil)
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_IPVLAN_MODE, nl.Uint16Attr(uint16(ipv.Mode)))
} else if macv, ok := link.(*Macvlan); ok {
if macv.Mode != MACVLAN_MODE_DEFAULT {
data := nl.NewRtAttrChild(linkInfo, nl.IFLA_INFO_DATA, nil)
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_MACVLAN_MODE, nl.Uint32Attr(macvlanModes[macv.Mode]))
}
} else if gretap, ok := link.(*Gretap); ok {
addGretapAttrs(gretap, linkInfo)
}
req.AddData(linkInfo)
_, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, 0)
if err != nil {
return err
}
ensureIndex(base)
// can't set master during create, so set it afterwards
if base.MasterIndex != 0 {
// TODO: verify MasterIndex is actually a bridge?
return LinkSetMasterByIndex(link, base.MasterIndex)
}
return nil
}
// LinkDel deletes link device. Either Index or Name must be set in
// the link object for it to be deleted. The other values are ignored.
// Equivalent to: `ip link del $link`
func LinkDel(link Link) error {
base := link.Attrs()
ensureIndex(base)
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_DELLINK, syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
msg.Index = int32(base.Index)
req.AddData(msg)
_, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, 0)
return err
}
func linkByNameDump(name string) (Link, error) {
links, err := LinkList()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
for _, link := range links {
if link.Attrs().Name == name {
return link, nil
}
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Link %s not found", name)
}
func linkByAliasDump(alias string) (Link, error) {
links, err := LinkList()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
for _, link := range links {
if link.Attrs().Alias == alias {
return link, nil
}
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Link alias %s not found", alias)
}
// LinkByName finds a link by name and returns a pointer to the object.
func LinkByName(name string) (Link, error) {
if lookupByDump {
return linkByNameDump(name)
}
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_GETLINK, syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
req.AddData(msg)
nameData := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFLA_IFNAME, nl.ZeroTerminated(name))
req.AddData(nameData)
link, err := execGetLink(req)
if err == syscall.EINVAL {
// older kernels don't support looking up via IFLA_IFNAME
// so fall back to dumping all links
lookupByDump = true
return linkByNameDump(name)
}
return link, err
}
// LinkByAlias finds a link by its alias and returns a pointer to the object.
// If there are multiple links with the alias it returns the first one
func LinkByAlias(alias string) (Link, error) {
if lookupByDump {
return linkByAliasDump(alias)
}
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_GETLINK, syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
req.AddData(msg)
nameData := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFLA_IFALIAS, nl.ZeroTerminated(alias))
req.AddData(nameData)
link, err := execGetLink(req)
if err == syscall.EINVAL {
// older kernels don't support looking up via IFLA_IFALIAS
// so fall back to dumping all links
lookupByDump = true
return linkByAliasDump(alias)
}
return link, err
}
// LinkByIndex finds a link by index and returns a pointer to the object.
func LinkByIndex(index int) (Link, error) {
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_GETLINK, syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
msg.Index = int32(index)
req.AddData(msg)
return execGetLink(req)
}
func execGetLink(req *nl.NetlinkRequest) (Link, error) {
msgs, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, 0)
if err != nil {
if errno, ok := err.(syscall.Errno); ok {
if errno == syscall.ENODEV {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Link not found")
}
}
return nil, err
}
switch {
case len(msgs) == 0:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Link not found")
case len(msgs) == 1:
return linkDeserialize(msgs[0])
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("More than one link found")
}
}
// linkDeserialize deserializes a raw message received from netlink into
// a link object.
func linkDeserialize(m []byte) (Link, error) {
msg := nl.DeserializeIfInfomsg(m)
attrs, err := nl.ParseRouteAttr(m[msg.Len():])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
base := LinkAttrs{Index: int(msg.Index), Flags: linkFlags(msg.Flags)}
var link Link
linkType := ""
for _, attr := range attrs {
switch attr.Attr.Type {
case syscall.IFLA_LINKINFO:
infos, err := nl.ParseRouteAttr(attr.Value)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
for _, info := range infos {
switch info.Attr.Type {
case nl.IFLA_INFO_KIND:
linkType = string(info.Value[:len(info.Value)-1])
switch linkType {
case "dummy":
link = &Dummy{}
case "ifb":
link = &Ifb{}
case "bridge":
link = &Bridge{}
case "vlan":
link = &Vlan{}
case "veth":
link = &Veth{}
case "vxlan":
link = &Vxlan{}
case "bond":
link = &Bond{}
case "ipvlan":
link = &IPVlan{}
case "macvlan":
link = &Macvlan{}
case "macvtap":
link = &Macvtap{}
case "gretap":
link = &Gretap{}
default:
link = &GenericLink{LinkType: linkType}
}
case nl.IFLA_INFO_DATA:
data, err := nl.ParseRouteAttr(info.Value)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
switch linkType {
case "vlan":
parseVlanData(link, data)
case "vxlan":
parseVxlanData(link, data)
case "bond":
parseBondData(link, data)
case "ipvlan":
parseIPVlanData(link, data)
case "macvlan":
parseMacvlanData(link, data)
case "macvtap":
parseMacvtapData(link, data)
case "gretap":
parseGretapData(link, data)
}
}
}
case syscall.IFLA_ADDRESS:
var nonzero bool
for _, b := range attr.Value {
if b != 0 {
nonzero = true
}
}
if nonzero {
base.HardwareAddr = attr.Value[:]
}
case syscall.IFLA_IFNAME:
base.Name = string(attr.Value[:len(attr.Value)-1])
case syscall.IFLA_MTU:
base.MTU = int(native.Uint32(attr.Value[0:4]))
case syscall.IFLA_LINK:
base.ParentIndex = int(native.Uint32(attr.Value[0:4]))
case syscall.IFLA_MASTER:
base.MasterIndex = int(native.Uint32(attr.Value[0:4]))
case syscall.IFLA_TXQLEN:
base.TxQLen = int(native.Uint32(attr.Value[0:4]))
case syscall.IFLA_IFALIAS:
base.Alias = string(attr.Value[:len(attr.Value)-1])
}
}
// Links that don't have IFLA_INFO_KIND are hardware devices
if link == nil {
link = &Device{}
}
*link.Attrs() = base
return link, nil
}
// LinkList gets a list of link devices.
// Equivalent to: `ip link show`
func LinkList() ([]Link, error) {
// NOTE(vish): This duplicates functionality in net/iface_linux.go, but we need
// to get the message ourselves to parse link type.
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_GETLINK, syscall.NLM_F_DUMP)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
req.AddData(msg)
msgs, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, syscall.RTM_NEWLINK)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var res []Link
for _, m := range msgs {
link, err := linkDeserialize(m)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
res = append(res, link)
}
return res, nil
}
// LinkUpdate is used to pass information back from LinkSubscribe()
type LinkUpdate struct {
nl.IfInfomsg
Link
}
// LinkSubscribe takes a chan down which notifications will be sent
// when links change. Close the 'done' chan to stop subscription.
func LinkSubscribe(ch chan<- LinkUpdate, done <-chan struct{}) error {
s, err := nl.Subscribe(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, syscall.RTNLGRP_LINK)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if done != nil {
go func() {
<-done
s.Close()
}()
}
go func() {
defer close(ch)
for {
msgs, err := s.Receive()
if err != nil {
return
}
for _, m := range msgs {
ifmsg := nl.DeserializeIfInfomsg(m.Data)
link, err := linkDeserialize(m.Data)
if err != nil {
return
}
ch <- LinkUpdate{IfInfomsg: *ifmsg, Link: link}
}
}
}()
return nil
}
func LinkSetHairpin(link Link, mode bool) error {
return setProtinfoAttr(link, mode, nl.IFLA_BRPORT_MODE)
}
func LinkSetGuard(link Link, mode bool) error {
return setProtinfoAttr(link, mode, nl.IFLA_BRPORT_GUARD)
}
func LinkSetFastLeave(link Link, mode bool) error {
return setProtinfoAttr(link, mode, nl.IFLA_BRPORT_FAST_LEAVE)
}
func LinkSetLearning(link Link, mode bool) error {
return setProtinfoAttr(link, mode, nl.IFLA_BRPORT_LEARNING)
}
func LinkSetRootBlock(link Link, mode bool) error {
return setProtinfoAttr(link, mode, nl.IFLA_BRPORT_PROTECT)
}
func LinkSetFlood(link Link, mode bool) error {
return setProtinfoAttr(link, mode, nl.IFLA_BRPORT_UNICAST_FLOOD)
}
func setProtinfoAttr(link Link, mode bool, attr int) error {
base := link.Attrs()
ensureIndex(base)
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_SETLINK, syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_BRIDGE)
msg.Index = int32(base.Index)
req.AddData(msg)
br := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFLA_PROTINFO|syscall.NLA_F_NESTED, nil)
nl.NewRtAttrChild(br, attr, boolToByte(mode))
req.AddData(br)
_, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, 0)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func parseVlanData(link Link, data []syscall.NetlinkRouteAttr) {
vlan := link.(*Vlan)
for _, datum := range data {
switch datum.Attr.Type {
case nl.IFLA_VLAN_ID:
vlan.VlanId = int(native.Uint16(datum.Value[0:2]))
}
}
}
func parseVxlanData(link Link, data []syscall.NetlinkRouteAttr) {
vxlan := link.(*Vxlan)
for _, datum := range data {
switch datum.Attr.Type {
case nl.IFLA_VXLAN_ID:
vxlan.VxlanId = int(native.Uint32(datum.Value[0:4]))
case nl.IFLA_VXLAN_LINK:
vxlan.VtepDevIndex = int(native.Uint32(datum.Value[0:4]))
case nl.IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL:
vxlan.SrcAddr = net.IP(datum.Value[0:4])
case nl.IFLA_VXLAN_LOCAL6:
vxlan.SrcAddr = net.IP(datum.Value[0:16])
case nl.IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP:
vxlan.Group = net.IP(datum.Value[0:4])
case nl.IFLA_VXLAN_GROUP6:
vxlan.Group = net.IP(datum.Value[0:16])
case nl.IFLA_VXLAN_TTL:
vxlan.TTL = int(datum.Value[0])
case nl.IFLA_VXLAN_TOS:
vxlan.TOS = int(datum.Value[0])
case nl.IFLA_VXLAN_LEARNING:
vxlan.Learning = int8(datum.Value[0]) != 0
case nl.IFLA_VXLAN_PROXY:
vxlan.Proxy = int8(datum.Value[0]) != 0
case nl.IFLA_VXLAN_RSC:
vxlan.RSC = int8(datum.Value[0]) != 0
case nl.IFLA_VXLAN_L2MISS:
vxlan.L2miss = int8(datum.Value[0]) != 0
case nl.IFLA_VXLAN_L3MISS:
vxlan.L3miss = int8(datum.Value[0]) != 0
case nl.IFLA_VXLAN_GBP:
vxlan.GBP = int8(datum.Value[0]) != 0
case nl.IFLA_VXLAN_AGEING:
vxlan.Age = int(native.Uint32(datum.Value[0:4]))
vxlan.NoAge = vxlan.Age == 0
case nl.IFLA_VXLAN_LIMIT:
vxlan.Limit = int(native.Uint32(datum.Value[0:4]))
case nl.IFLA_VXLAN_PORT:
vxlan.Port = int(native.Uint16(datum.Value[0:2]))
case nl.IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE:
buf := bytes.NewBuffer(datum.Value[0:4])
var pr vxlanPortRange
if binary.Read(buf, binary.BigEndian, &pr) != nil {
vxlan.PortLow = int(pr.Lo)
vxlan.PortHigh = int(pr.Hi)
}
}
}
}
func parseBondData(link Link, data []syscall.NetlinkRouteAttr) {
bond := NewLinkBond(NewLinkAttrs())
for i := range data {
switch data[i].Attr.Type {
case nl.IFLA_BOND_MODE:
bond.Mode = BondMode(data[i].Value[0])
case nl.IFLA_BOND_ACTIVE_SLAVE:
bond.ActiveSlave = int(native.Uint32(data[i].Value[0:4]))
case nl.IFLA_BOND_MIIMON:
bond.Miimon = int(native.Uint32(data[i].Value[0:4]))
case nl.IFLA_BOND_UPDELAY:
bond.UpDelay = int(native.Uint32(data[i].Value[0:4]))
case nl.IFLA_BOND_DOWNDELAY:
bond.DownDelay = int(native.Uint32(data[i].Value[0:4]))
case nl.IFLA_BOND_USE_CARRIER:
bond.UseCarrier = int(data[i].Value[0])
case nl.IFLA_BOND_ARP_INTERVAL:
bond.ArpInterval = int(native.Uint32(data[i].Value[0:4]))
case nl.IFLA_BOND_ARP_IP_TARGET:
// TODO: implement
case nl.IFLA_BOND_ARP_VALIDATE:
bond.ArpValidate = BondArpValidate(native.Uint32(data[i].Value[0:4]))
case nl.IFLA_BOND_ARP_ALL_TARGETS:
bond.ArpAllTargets = BondArpAllTargets(native.Uint32(data[i].Value[0:4]))
case nl.IFLA_BOND_PRIMARY:
bond.Primary = int(native.Uint32(data[i].Value[0:4]))
case nl.IFLA_BOND_PRIMARY_RESELECT:
bond.PrimaryReselect = BondPrimaryReselect(data[i].Value[0])
case nl.IFLA_BOND_FAIL_OVER_MAC:
bond.FailOverMac = BondFailOverMac(data[i].Value[0])
case nl.IFLA_BOND_XMIT_HASH_POLICY:
bond.XmitHashPolicy = BondXmitHashPolicy(data[i].Value[0])
case nl.IFLA_BOND_RESEND_IGMP:
bond.ResendIgmp = int(native.Uint32(data[i].Value[0:4]))
case nl.IFLA_BOND_NUM_PEER_NOTIF:
bond.NumPeerNotif = int(data[i].Value[0])
case nl.IFLA_BOND_ALL_SLAVES_ACTIVE:
bond.AllSlavesActive = int(data[i].Value[0])
case nl.IFLA_BOND_MIN_LINKS:
bond.MinLinks = int(native.Uint32(data[i].Value[0:4]))
case nl.IFLA_BOND_LP_INTERVAL:
bond.LpInterval = int(native.Uint32(data[i].Value[0:4]))
case nl.IFLA_BOND_PACKETS_PER_SLAVE: