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SortedSet.py
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SortedSet.py
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# 99.99% tatyam さんが公開されている SortedSet を使用しています
# 一部自分用に変換しています
# https://github.com/tatyam-prime/SortedSet/blob/main/SortedSet.py
# https://qiita.com/tatyam/items/492c70ac4c955c055602
'''
使用例
ABC217-D - CuttingWoods https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc217/tasks/abc217_d
https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc217/submissions/32096323
ABC260-D - Draw Your Cards https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc260/tasks/abc260_d
https://atcoder.jp/contests/abc260/submissions/33353118
'''
from math import ceil, sqrt
from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right
from typing import Generic, Iterable, Iterator, TypeVar, Union, List
T = TypeVar('T')
class SortedSet(Generic[T]):
BUCKET_RATIO = 50
REBUILD_RATIO = 170
def _build(self, a=None) -> None:
"Evenly divide `a` into buckets."
if a is None:
a = list(self)
size = self.size = len(a)
bucket_size = int(ceil(sqrt(size / self.BUCKET_RATIO)))
self.a = [a[size * i // bucket_size : size * (i + 1) // bucket_size] for i in range(bucket_size)]
def __init__(self, a: Iterable[T] = []) -> None:
"Make a new SortedSet from iterable. / O(N) if sorted and unique / O(N log N)"
a = list(a)
if not all(a[i] < a[i + 1] for i in range(len(a) - 1)):
a = sorted(set(a))
self._build(a)
def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[T]:
for i in self.a:
for j in i:
yield j
def __reversed__(self) -> Iterator[T]:
for i in reversed(self.a):
for j in reversed(i):
yield j
def __len__(self) -> int:
return self.size
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return "SortedSet" + str(self.a)
def __str__(self) -> str:
s = str(list(self))
return "{" + s[1 : len(s) - 1] + "}"
def _find_bucket(self, x: T) -> List[T]:
"Find the bucket which should contain x. self must not be empty."
for a in self.a:
if x <= a[-1]:
return a
return a
def __contains__(self, x: T) -> bool:
if self.size == 0:
return False
a = self._find_bucket(x)
i = bisect_left(a, x)
return i != len(a) and a[i] == x
def add(self, x: T) -> bool:
"Add an element and return True if added. / O(√N)"
if self.size == 0:
self.a = [[x]]
self.size = 1
return True
a = self._find_bucket(x)
i = bisect_left(a, x)
if i != len(a) and a[i] == x:
return False
a.insert(i, x)
self.size += 1
if len(a) > len(self.a) * self.REBUILD_RATIO:
self._build()
return True
def discard(self, x: T) -> bool:
"Remove an element and return True if removed. / O(√N)"
if self.size == 0:
return False
a = self._find_bucket(x)
i = bisect_left(a, x)
if i == len(a) or a[i] != x:
return False
a.pop(i)
self.size -= 1
if len(a) == 0:
self._build()
return True
def lt(self, x: T) -> Union[T, None]:
"Find the largest element < x, or None if it doesn't exist."
for a in reversed(self.a):
if a[0] < x:
return a[bisect_left(a, x) - 1]
def le(self, x: T) -> Union[T, None]:
"Find the largest element <= x, or None if it doesn't exist."
for a in reversed(self.a):
if a[0] <= x:
return a[bisect_right(a, x) - 1]
def gt(self, x: T) -> Union[T, None]:
"Find the smallest element > x, or None if it doesn't exist."
for a in self.a:
if a[-1] > x:
return a[bisect_right(a, x)]
def ge(self, x: T) -> Union[T, None]:
"Find the smallest element >= x, or None if it doesn't exist."
for a in self.a:
if a[-1] >= x:
return a[bisect_left(a, x)]
def __getitem__(self, x: int) -> T:
"Return the x-th element, or IndexError if it doesn't exist."
if x < 0:
x += self.size
if x < 0:
raise IndexError
for a in self.a:
if x < len(a):
return a[x]
x -= len(a)
raise IndexError
def index(self, x: T) -> int:
"Count the number of elements < x."
ans = 0
for a in self.a:
if a[-1] >= x:
return ans + bisect_left(a, x)
ans += len(a)
return ans
def index_right(self, x: T) -> int:
"Count the number of elements <= x."
ans = 0
for a in self.a:
if a[-1] > x:
return ans + bisect_right(a, x)
ans += len(a)
return ans