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signed.go
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signed.go
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// Copyright 2019 Anapaya Systems
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package trc
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"unicode/utf8"
"github.com/scionproto/scion/go/lib/addr"
"github.com/scionproto/scion/go/lib/common"
"github.com/scionproto/scion/go/lib/scrypto"
)
const (
// ErrInvalidCrit indicates that the value for the crit key is invalid.
ErrInvalidCrit common.ErrMsg = "invalid crit"
// ErrInvalidSignatureType indicates an invalid signature type.
ErrInvalidSignatureType common.ErrMsg = "invalid signature type"
)
var (
// ErrAlgorithmNotSet indicates the key algorithm is not set.
ErrAlgorithmNotSet = errors.New("algorithm not set")
// ErrASNotSet indicates the as is not set.
ErrASNotSet = errors.New("as not set")
// ErrCritNotSet indicates that crit is not set.
ErrCritNotSet = errors.New("crit not set")
// ErrNotUTF8 indicates an invalid encoding.
ErrNotUTF8 = errors.New("not utf-8 encoded")
// ErrSignatureTypeNotSet indicates the signature type is not set.
ErrSignatureTypeNotSet = errors.New("signature type not set")
)
// Signed contains the packed TRC payload and the attached signatures.
type Signed struct {
EncodedTRC Encoded `json:"payload"`
Signatures []Signature `json:"signatures"`
}
// ParseSigned parses the raw signed TRC.
func ParseSigned(raw []byte) (Signed, error) {
var signed Signed
if err := json.Unmarshal(raw, &signed); err != nil {
return Signed{}, err
}
return signed, nil
}
// EncodeSigned encodes the signed TRC to raw bytes.
func EncodeSigned(signed Signed) ([]byte, error) {
return json.Marshal(signed)
}
// Encoded is the the base64url encoded marshaled TRC. It is a string type to
// prevent json.Marshal from encoding it to base64 a second time.
type Encoded string
// Encode encodes and returns the packed TRC.
func Encode(trc *TRC) (Encoded, error) {
b, err := json.Marshal(trc)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return Encoded(scrypto.Base64.EncodeToString(b)), nil
}
// Decode returns the decoded Decode.
func (p Encoded) Decode() (*TRC, error) {
b, err := scrypto.Base64.DecodeString(string(p))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var trc TRC
if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &trc); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &trc, nil
}
// Signature contains the signature and packed metadata for one single key.
type Signature struct {
EncodedProtected EncodedProtected `json:"protected"`
Signature scrypto.JWSignature `json:"signature"`
}
// EncodedProtected is the base64url encoded utf-8 metadata. It is a string type to
// prevent json.Marshal from encoding it to base64 a second time.
type EncodedProtected string
// EncodeProtected encodes the protected header.
func EncodeProtected(p Protected) (EncodedProtected, error) {
// json.Marshal forces the necessary utf-8 encoding.
b, err := json.Marshal(p)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return EncodedProtected(scrypto.Base64.EncodeToString(b)), nil
}
// Decode decodes and returns the protected header.
func (h EncodedProtected) Decode() (Protected, error) {
b, err := scrypto.Base64.DecodeString(string(h))
if err != nil {
return Protected{}, err
}
if !utf8.Valid(b) {
return Protected{}, ErrNotUTF8
}
var meta Protected
if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &meta); err != nil {
return Protected{}, err
}
return meta, nil
}
// Protected is the signature metadata.
type Protected struct {
Algorithm string `json:"alg"`
Type SignatureType `json:"type"`
KeyType KeyType `json:"key_type"`
KeyVersion scrypto.KeyVersion `json:"key_version"`
AS addr.AS `json:"as"`
Crit Crit `json:"crit"`
}
// UnmarshalJSON checks that all fields are set.
func (p *Protected) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
var alias protectedAlias
dec := json.NewDecoder(bytes.NewReader(b))
dec.DisallowUnknownFields()
if err := dec.Decode(&alias); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := alias.checkAllSet(); err != nil {
return err
}
*p = Protected{
Algorithm: *alias.Algorithm,
Type: *alias.Type,
KeyType: *alias.KeyType,
KeyVersion: *alias.KeyVersion,
AS: *alias.AS,
Crit: *alias.Crit,
}
return nil
}
type protectedAlias struct {
Algorithm *string `json:"alg"`
Type *SignatureType `json:"type"`
KeyType *KeyType `json:"key_type"`
KeyVersion *scrypto.KeyVersion `json:"key_version"`
AS *addr.AS `json:"as"`
Crit *Crit `json:"crit"`
}
func (p *protectedAlias) checkAllSet() error {
switch {
case p.Algorithm == nil:
return ErrAlgorithmNotSet
case p.Type == nil:
return ErrSignatureTypeNotSet
case p.KeyType == nil:
return ErrKeyTypeNotSet
case p.KeyVersion == nil:
return ErrKeyVersionNotSet
case p.AS == nil:
return ErrASNotSet
case p.Crit == nil:
return ErrCritNotSet
}
return nil
}
const (
// POPSignature indicates the purpose of the signature is to proof possession.
POPSignature SignatureType = "proof_of_possession"
// VoteSignature indicates the purpose of the signature is to cast a vote.
VoteSignature SignatureType = "vote"
)
// SignatureType indicates the purpose of a signature.
type SignatureType string
// UnmarshalText checks that signature type is supported.
func (t *SignatureType) UnmarshalText(b []byte) error {
switch SignatureType(b) {
case POPSignature:
*t = POPSignature
case VoteSignature:
*t = VoteSignature
default:
return common.NewBasicError(ErrInvalidSignatureType, nil, "input", string(b))
}
return nil
}
var (
allCritFields = []string{"type", "key_type", "key_version", "as"}
packedCritFields, _ = json.Marshal(allCritFields)
)
var _ json.Unmarshaler = Crit{}
var _ json.Marshaler = Crit{}
// Crit is the "crit" section (see: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7515#section-4.1.11).
type Crit struct{}
// UnmarshalJSON checks that all expected elements and no other are in the array.
func (c Crit) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error {
return scrypto.CheckCrit(b, allCritFields)
}
// MarshalJSON returns a json array with the expected crit elements.
func (Crit) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
return packedCritFields, nil
}
// SigInput computes the signature input according to rfc7517 (see:
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7515#section-5.1)
func SigInput(protected EncodedProtected, trc Encoded) common.RawBytes {
return scrypto.JWSignatureInput(string(protected), string(trc))
}