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Atomic CLI tool shows groff formatted man page if called by atomic help <img>, so all images should support it. Currently the man page is generated outside of the build system by pandoc -s -f markdown -t man. Include run_doc_test in the TEST_LIST rather than standalone
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.\"t | ||
.\" WARNING: Do not edit this file manually, it is generated from README.md automatically. | ||
.\" | ||
.\" Automatically generated by Pandoc 1.16.0.2 | ||
.\" | ||
.TH "POSTGRESQL\-92\-RHEL7" "1" "February 22, 2017" "Container Image Pages" "" | ||
.hy | ||
.SH PostgreSQL Docker image | ||
.PP | ||
\f[B]The PostgreSQL 9.2 image is deprecated.\f[] | ||
.SH AUTHORS | ||
Red Hat. |
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.\"t | ||
.\" WARNING: Do not edit this file manually, it is generated from README.md automatically. | ||
.\" | ||
.\"t | ||
.\" Automatically generated by Pandoc 1.16.0.2 | ||
.\" | ||
.TH "POSTGRESQL\-94\-RHEL7" "1" "February 22, 2017" "Container Image Pages" "" | ||
.hy | ||
.SH PostgreSQL Docker image | ||
.PP | ||
This repository contains Dockerfiles for PostgreSQL images for general | ||
usage and OpenShift. | ||
Users can choose between RHEL and CentOS based images. | ||
.SS Environment variables and volumes | ||
.PP | ||
The image recognizes the following environment variables that you can | ||
set during initialization by passing \f[C]\-e\ VAR=VALUE\f[] to the | ||
Docker run command. | ||
.PP | ||
.TS | ||
tab(@); | ||
lw(26.7n) lw(43.3n). | ||
T{ | ||
Variable name | ||
T}@T{ | ||
Description | ||
T} | ||
_ | ||
T{ | ||
\f[C]POSTGRESQL_USER\f[] | ||
T}@T{ | ||
User name for PostgreSQL account to be created | ||
T} | ||
T{ | ||
\f[C]POSTGRESQL_PASSWORD\f[] | ||
T}@T{ | ||
Password for the user account | ||
T} | ||
T{ | ||
\f[C]POSTGRESQL_DATABASE\f[] | ||
T}@T{ | ||
Database name | ||
T} | ||
T{ | ||
\f[C]POSTGRESQL_ADMIN_PASSWORD\f[] | ||
T}@T{ | ||
Password for the \f[C]postgres\f[] admin account (optional) | ||
T} | ||
.TE | ||
.PP | ||
The following environment variables influence the PostgreSQL | ||
configuration file. | ||
They are all optional. | ||
.PP | ||
.TS | ||
tab(@); | ||
lw(15.7n) lw(37.6n) lw(16.7n). | ||
T{ | ||
Variable name | ||
T}@T{ | ||
Description | ||
T}@T{ | ||
Default | ||
T} | ||
_ | ||
T{ | ||
\f[C]POSTGRESQL_MAX_CONNECTIONS\f[] | ||
T}@T{ | ||
The maximum number of client connections allowed | ||
T}@T{ | ||
100 | ||
T} | ||
T{ | ||
\f[C]POSTGRESQL_MAX_PREPARED_TRANSACTIONS\f[] | ||
T}@T{ | ||
Sets the maximum number of transactions that can be in the "prepared" | ||
state. | ||
If you are using prepared transactions, you will probably want this to | ||
be at least as large as max_connections | ||
T}@T{ | ||
0 | ||
T} | ||
T{ | ||
\f[C]POSTGRESQL_SHARED_BUFFERS\f[] | ||
T}@T{ | ||
Sets how much memory is dedicated to PostgreSQL to use for caching data | ||
T}@T{ | ||
32M | ||
T} | ||
T{ | ||
\f[C]POSTGRESQL_EFFECTIVE_CACHE_SIZE\f[] | ||
T}@T{ | ||
Set to an estimate of how much memory is available for disk caching by | ||
the operating system and within the database itself | ||
T}@T{ | ||
128M | ||
T} | ||
.TE | ||
.PP | ||
You can also set the following mount points by passing the | ||
\f[C]\-v\ /host:/container\f[] flag to Docker. | ||
.PP | ||
.TS | ||
tab(@); | ||
l l. | ||
T{ | ||
Volume mount point | ||
T}@T{ | ||
Description | ||
T} | ||
_ | ||
T{ | ||
\f[C]/var/lib/pgsql/data\f[] | ||
T}@T{ | ||
PostgreSQL database cluster directory | ||
T} | ||
.TE | ||
.PP | ||
\f[B]Notice: When mouting a directory from the host into the container, | ||
ensure that the mounted directory has the appropriate permissions and | ||
that the owner and group of the directory matches the user UID or name | ||
which is running inside the container.\f[] | ||
.SS Usage | ||
.PP | ||
For this, we will assume that you are using the | ||
\f[C]openshift/postgresql\-92\-centos7\f[] image. | ||
If you want to set only the mandatory environment variables and not | ||
store the database in a host directory, execute the following command: | ||
.IP | ||
.nf | ||
\f[C] | ||
$\ docker\ run\ \-d\ \-\-name\ postgresql_database\ \-e\ POSTGRESQL_USER=user\ \-e\ POSTGRESQL_PASSWORD=pass\ \-e\ POSTGRESQL_DATABASE=db\ \-p\ 5432:5432\ openshift/postgresql\-92\-centos7 | ||
\f[] | ||
.fi | ||
.PP | ||
This will create a container named \f[C]postgresql_database\f[] running | ||
PostgreSQL with database \f[C]db\f[] and user with credentials | ||
\f[C]user:pass\f[]. | ||
Port 5432 will be exposed and mapped to the host. | ||
If you want your database to be persistent across container executions, | ||
also add a \f[C]\-v\ /host/db/path:/var/lib/pgsql/data\f[] argument. | ||
This will be the PostgreSQL database cluster directory. | ||
.PP | ||
If the database cluster directory is not initialized, the entrypoint | ||
script will first run | ||
\f[C]initdb\f[] (http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.2/static/app-initdb.html) | ||
and setup necessary database users and passwords. | ||
After the database is initialized, or if it was already present, | ||
\f[C]postgres\f[] (http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.2/static/app-postgres.html) | ||
is executed and will run as PID 1. | ||
You can stop the detached container by running | ||
\f[C]docker\ stop\ postgresql_database\f[]. | ||
.SS PostgreSQL auto\-tuning | ||
.PP | ||
When the PostgreSQL image is run with the \f[C]\-\-memory\f[] parameter | ||
set and if there are no values provided for | ||
\f[C]POSTGRESQL_SHARED_BUFFERS\f[] and | ||
\f[C]POSTGRESQL_EFFECTIVE_CACHE_SIZE\f[] those values are automatically | ||
calculated based on the value provided in the \f[C]\-\-memory\f[] | ||
parameter. | ||
.PP | ||
The values are calculated based on the | ||
upstream (https://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Tuning_Your_PostgreSQL_Server) | ||
formulas. | ||
For the \f[C]shared_buffers\f[] we use 1/4 of given memory and for the | ||
\f[C]effective_cache_size\f[] we set the value to 1/2 of the given | ||
memory. | ||
.SS PostgreSQL admin account | ||
.PP | ||
The admin account \f[C]postgres\f[] has no password set by default, only | ||
allowing local connections. | ||
You can set it by setting the \f[C]POSTGRESQL_ADMIN_PASSWORD\f[] | ||
environment variable when initializing your container. | ||
This will allow you to login to the \f[C]postgres\f[] account remotely. | ||
Local connections will still not require a password. | ||
.SS Changing passwords | ||
.PP | ||
Since passwords are part of the image configuration, the only supported | ||
method to change passwords for the database user | ||
(\f[C]POSTGRESQL_USER\f[]) and \f[C]postgres\f[] admin user is by | ||
changing the environment variables \f[C]POSTGRESQL_PASSWORD\f[] and | ||
\f[C]POSTGRESQL_ADMIN_PASSWORD\f[], respectively. | ||
.PP | ||
Changing database passwords through SQL statements or any way other than | ||
through the environment variables aforementioned will cause a mismatch | ||
between the values stored in the variables and the actual passwords. | ||
Whenever a database container starts it will reset the passwords to the | ||
values stored in the environment variables. | ||
.SH AUTHORS | ||
Red Hat. |
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