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cod-al7b30_alalal-i30285.xml
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cod-al7b30_alalal-i30285.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title>Articulus 12</title>
<author ref="#Albert">Albertus Magnus</author>
<respStmt>
<name ref="#jeffreycwitt">Jeffrey C. Witt</name>
<resp>Transcription Editor</resp>
<resp>TEI Encoder</resp>
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<edition n="0.0.0-dev">
<title>Articulus 12</title>
<date when="2022-06-21">June 21, 2022</date>
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<witness xml:id="Bf" n="cod-al7b30">Paris 1894, v. 30</witness>
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<front>
<div xml:id="starts-on">
<pb ed="#Bf" n="149"/>
</div>
</front>
<body>
<div xml:id="alalal-i30285"><!-- l4d27a12 -->
<head xml:id="alalal-i30285-Hd1e99">Articulus 12</head>
<head xml:id="alalal-i30285-Hd1e101" type="question-title">An diffinitio sponsalium bene sit
assignata ?</head>
<p xml:id="alalal-i30285-d1e104">
<pb ed="#Bf" n="149"/>
<cb ed="#Bf" n="a"/>
<lb ed="#Bf" n="1"/>ARTICULUS XII.
<lb ed="#Bf" n="2"/>An diffinitio sponsalium bene sit
assi<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="3"/>gnata ?
</p>
<p xml:id="alalal-i30285-d1e117">
<lb ed="#Bf" n="4"/>Deinde quaeritur de hoc quod dicit, ibi,
<lb ed="#Bf" n="5"/>1, <quote xml:id="alalal-i30285-Qd1e123"> Ms autem ita respondemus, etc. </quote>
</p>
<p xml:id="alalal-i30285-d1e126">
<lb ed="#Bf" n="6"/>Queritur enim hic primo, Quae sint
<lb ed="#Bf" n="7"/>sponsalia ?
<lb ed="#Bf" n="8"/>Secundo, Quorum sint ?
<lb ed="#Bf" n="9"/>Tertio, Cujus sint effectus ?
<lb ed="#Bf" n="10"/>Quarto, Quibus modis contrahantur ?
<lb ed="#Bf" n="11"/>Et quinto, Quibus modis dirimantur ?
</p>
<p xml:id="alalal-i30285-d1e143">
<lb ed="#Bf" n="12"/>Ad PRIMUM :
<lb ed="#Bf" n="13"/>1. Accipiatur diffinitio sponsalium a
<lb ed="#Bf" n="14"/>Jurisperitis quae est haec : <quote xml:id="alalal-i30285-Qd1e151"> Sponsalia
<lb ed="#Bf" n="15"/>sunt futurarum nuptiarum promissio. </quote>
<lb ed="#Bf" n="16"/>Kit hae diffinitio trahitur a verbis Nicolai
<lb ed="#Bf" n="17"/>Pape *. Et infra: <quote xml:id="alalal-i30285-Qd1e161"> Sed post sponsalia
<lb ed="#Bf" n="18"/>qu futurarum nuptiarum sunt
promis<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="19"/>sio, feedera quoque consensu eorum qui
<lb ed="#Bf" n="20"/>hoc centrahunt, et horum in. quorum
<lb ed="#Bf" n="21"/>potestate sunt, celebrantur, etc. </quote>
</p>
<p xml:id="alalal-i30285-d1e173">
<lb ed="#Bf" n="22"/>2. Item, Ratione probatur : quia
spon<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="23"/>salia a verbo spondendi derivantur : sed
<lb ed="#Bf" n="24"/>spondere respicit futurum : ergo
sponsa<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="25"/>lia sunt nuptiae promisse in futurum.
</p>
<p xml:id="alalal-i30285-d1e184">
<lb ed="#Bf" n="26"/>In contrarium hujus objicitur :
<lb ed="#Bf" n="27"/>1. Quod incertum est, certitudinaliter
<lb ed="#Bf" n="28"/>promitti non potest : copula autem
futu<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="29"/>ra est incerta : ergo videtur, quod
pro<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="30"/>mitti non potest sine conditione : ergo
<lb ed="#Bf" n="31"/>sponsalia numquam absolute
contrahun<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="32"/>tur, quod falsum est : ergo et hoc
fal<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="33"/>sum est, quod sponsalia sunt futurarum
<lb ed="#Bf" n="34"/>nuptiarum promissio.
</p>
<p xml:id="alalal-i30285-d1e206">
<lb ed="#Bf" n="35"/>2. Item, Jacobi, 1v, 15: Quae est vita
<lb ed="#Bf" n="36"/>nostra ? Vapor est ad modicum parens,
<lb ed="#Bf" n="37"/>et deinceps exterminabitur. Pro eo ut
di<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="38"/>catis: Si Dominus voluerit, et : Si
vize<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="39"/>rimus, faciemus hoc aut illud. Ergo vi-
<cb ed="#Bf" n="b"/>
<lb ed="#Bf" n="40"/>detur, quod propter vite incertitudinem
<lb ed="#Bf" n="41"/>sponsio talis non sit simpliciter facienda.
</p>
<p xml:id="alalal-i30285-d1e226">
<lb ed="#Bf" n="42"/>3. Item, In aliis rebus sponsio facta et
<lb ed="#Bf" n="43"/>firmata obligat ad solvendum, ita quod
<lb ed="#Bf" n="44"/>compellitur ad solutionem, etsi alii postea
<lb ed="#Bf" n="45"/>oppositam fecerit sponsionem : ergo
<lb ed="#Bf" n="46"/>multo magis in ista sic etiam est facien—
<lb ed="#Bf" n="47"/>dum: ergo quidquid promittatur post
<lb ed="#Bf" n="48"/>sponsalia alii viro, videtur quod
com<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="49"/>pellitur ad hoc quod contrahat
matrimo<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="50"/>nium cum illo primo : ergo etiamsi
con<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="51"/>trahat cum alio per verba de presenti,
<lb ed="#Bf" n="52"/>videtur quod tenetur redire ad eum qui
<lb ed="#Bf" n="53"/>primo spopondit.
</p>
<p xml:id="alalal-i30285-d1e255">
<lb ed="#Bf" n="54"/>4. Item, Aut ei cui promittuntur
spon<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="55"/>salia aliquid juris acquiritur in puella,
<lb ed="#Bf" n="56"/>aut nihil. Si sic: ergo cum ipse nullo
<lb ed="#Bf" n="57"/>suo peceato id perdit, debet in omni
sta<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="58"/>tu puella compelli ut hoc solvat : ergo
<lb ed="#Bf" n="59"/>etiamsi contrahat cum alio, adhuc debet
<lb ed="#Bf" n="60"/>compelli ut solvat primo, quod falsum
<lb ed="#Bf" n="61"/>est : ergo sponsalia non sunt promis~
<lb ed="#Bf" n="62"/>sio, etc. Si autem nihil juris ei
acquiri<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="63"/>tur: ergo sibi nullo modo conjungitur
<lb ed="#Bf" n="64"/>vel unitur : ergo nulla ratione
prohibe<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="65"/>tur ab acceptione sue consanguine,
<lb ed="#Bf" n="66"/>quod iterum falsum est: ergo diffinitio
<lb ed="#Bf" n="67"/>nulla, ex qua sequitur istud,
</p>
<p xml:id="alalal-i30285-d1e289">
<lb ed="#Bf" n="68"/>3. Item, Nuptia future, aut ad
deter<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="69"/>minatum tempus sunt future, aut ad
in<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="70"/>determinatum. Si ad determinatum,
<lb ed="#Bf" n="71"/>tunc videtur, quod tempus esset
appo<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="72"/>nendum in diffinitione, sicut solet ficri in
<lb ed="#Bf" n="73"/>aliis contractibus venditionis et
emptio<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="74"/>nis : et non apponitur: ergo diffinitio
<lb ed="#Bf" n="75"/>diminuta est. Si autem promissio fit ad
<lb ed="#Bf" n="76"/>tempus indeterminatum : ergo videtur,
<lb ed="#Bf" n="77"/>quod numquam aliquo tempore
determi<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="78"/>nato solvere tenetur : et ita si ad annos
<lb ed="#Bf" n="79"/>pubertatis venerit, non potest compelli
<lb ed="#Bf" n="80"/>ad solutionem promissi, quod falsum est:
<lb ed="#Bf" n="81"/>ego videtur, quod diffinitio sit
inconve<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="82"/>niens.
</p>
<p xml:id="alalal-i30285-d1e324">
<lb ed="#Bf" n="83"/>Responsio. Dicendum, quod diffinitio
<lb ed="#Bf" n="84"/>
<name xml:id="alalal-i30285-Nd1e330">Nicolai Pape</name> conveniens est : hoc enim
<lb ed="#Bf" n="85"/>quod dicit, Promissio, est ut genus. Hoc
<pb ed="#Bf" n="150"/>
<cb ed="#Bf" n="a"/>
<lb ed="#Bf" n="1"/>autem quod dicit, Futurarum, excludit
<lb ed="#Bf" n="2"/>matrimonium quod contrahitur per
ver<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="3"/>ba de presenti. Hoe autem quod dicit,
<lb ed="#Bf" n="4"/>Nuptiarum, facit differre ab aliis
pro<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="5"/>missionibus, in quibus sibi homines
com<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="6"/>municant.
</p>
<p xml:id="alalal-i30285-d1e353">
<lb ed="#Bf" n="7"/>Dicenpum ergo ad primum, quod in
<lb ed="#Bf" n="8"/>promissione intelligitur id quod facit
ne<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="9"/>cessilas : quia dicit Hieronymus, quod
<lb ed="#Bf" n="10"/>maledictus est, qui dicit Deum requirere
<lb ed="#Bf" n="11"/>impossibilia. Et Deus si impossibilia non
<lb ed="#Bf" n="12"/>requirit, etiam homo non debet ea
requi<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="13"/>rere: quia si moriatur, tunc per ipsam
<lb ed="#Bf" n="14"/>impossibilitatem solvendi absolvitur.
</p>
<p xml:id="alalal-i30285-d1e373">
<lb ed="#Bf" n="15"/>Ad aliud dicendum, quod Jacobus in
<lb ed="#Bf" n="16"/>communi sermone docet caute loqui:
<lb ed="#Bf" n="17"/>sed in contractibus ipso jure intelligitur,
<lb ed="#Bf" n="18"/>quod legitimum impedimentum solvit
<lb ed="#Bf" n="19"/>contractum de futuro, sicut etiam mors,
<lb ed="#Bf" n="20"/>vel hujusmodi.
</p>
<p xml:id="alalal-i30285-d1e389">
<lb ed="#Bf" n="21"/>Av atrup dicendum, quod ista sponsio
<lb ed="#Bf" n="22"/>ligat, sicut et alia : sed ligat ad
contra<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="23"/>hendum matrimonium: et compellitur
<lb ed="#Bf" n="24"/>solvere nisi legitimum habeat
impedi<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="25"/>mentum. Legiiima enim impedimenta
<lb ed="#Bf" n="26"/>sunt, si aliquid post factum primo
pra<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="27"/>judicat : tunc enim non cogitur: et hoc
<lb ed="#Bf" n="28"/>ideo, quia conjugia invita malos
sor<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="29"/>tiuntur eventus: propter quod etiam in
<lb ed="#Bf" n="30"/>Veteri Testamento Dominus dari
libel<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="31"/>lum repudii permisit.
</p>
<p xml:id="alalal-i30285-d1e415">
<lb ed="#Bf" n="32"/>Ad aliud dicendum, quod aliquid juris
<lb ed="#Bf" n="33"/>in ca acquisivit quam desponsavit : sed
<lb ed="#Bf" n="34"/>hoc non est jus debiti in corpore, sed
<lb ed="#Bf" n="35"/>potius dispositio ad debitum illud: et
<lb ed="#Bf" n="36"/>propter parvitatem illius in quo
damnifi<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="37"/>catur, cl quia in alia recuperare potest,
<lb ed="#Bf" n="38"/>deobligatur puella in aliquibus casibus
<lb ed="#Bf" n="39"/>propter sequens factum, etiam sine aliquo
<lb ed="#Bf" n="40"/>peccato alterius sponsi qui secum
spon<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="41"/>salia contraxerat.
</p>
<p xml:id="alalal-i30285-d1e440">
<lb ed="#Bf" n="42"/>Ad aliud dicendum, quod nulla
spon<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="43"/>sio fit ad tempus infinitum: sed tempus
<lb ed="#Bf" n="44"/>aliquando verbo, aliquando rebus
deter<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="45"/>minatur. Tempus dico reddendi quod
<lb ed="#Bf" n="46"/>promissum est. Rebus autem determina~
<lb ed="#Bf" n="47"/>tur, scilicet quando discretione et
quan<lb break="no" ed="#Bf" n="48"/>titate corporis puberes efficiuntur : et
<lb ed="#Bf" n="49"/>tunc compellendi sunt solyere quod spo-~
<cb ed="#Bf" n="b"/>
<lb ed="#Bf" n="50"/>ponderunt, nisi legitimam pratendant
<lb ed="#Bf" n="51"/>impedimentum.
</p>
</div>
</body>
</text>
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