/
interactive.go
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/
interactive.go
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//
// Copyright 2021 The Sigstore Authors.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package oauthflow
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"net"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"os"
"time"
"github.com/coreos/go-oidc/v3/oidc"
"github.com/segmentio/ksuid"
"github.com/skratchdot/open-golang/open"
"golang.org/x/oauth2"
)
const oobRedirectURI = "urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob"
var browserOpener = open.Run
// InteractiveIDTokenGetter is a type to get ID tokens for oauth flows
type InteractiveIDTokenGetter struct {
HTMLPage string
ExtraAuthURLParams []oauth2.AuthCodeOption
Input io.Reader
Output io.Writer
}
// GetIDToken gets an OIDC ID Token from the specified provider using an interactive browser session
func (i *InteractiveIDTokenGetter) GetIDToken(p *oidc.Provider, cfg oauth2.Config) (*OIDCIDToken, error) {
// generate random fields and save them for comparison after OAuth2 dance
stateToken := randStr()
nonce := randStr()
doneCh := make(chan string)
errCh := make(chan error)
// starts listener using the redirect_uri, otherwise starts on ephemeral port
redirectServer, redirectURL, err := startRedirectListener(stateToken, i.HTMLPage, cfg.RedirectURL, doneCh, errCh)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("starting redirect listener: %w", err)
}
defer func() {
go func() {
_ = redirectServer.Shutdown(context.Background())
}()
}()
cfg.RedirectURL = redirectURL.String()
// require that OIDC provider support PKCE to provide sufficient security for the CLI
pkce, err := NewPKCE(p)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
opts := append(pkce.AuthURLOpts(), oauth2.AccessTypeOnline, oidc.Nonce(nonce))
if len(i.ExtraAuthURLParams) > 0 {
opts = append(opts, i.ExtraAuthURLParams...)
}
authCodeURL := cfg.AuthCodeURL(stateToken, opts...)
var code string
if err := browserOpener(authCodeURL); err != nil {
// Swap to the out of band flow if we can't open the browser
fmt.Fprintf(i.GetOutput(), "error opening browser: %v\n", err)
code = i.doOobFlow(&cfg, stateToken, opts)
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(i.GetOutput(), "Your browser will now be opened to:\n%s\n", authCodeURL)
code, err = getCode(doneCh, errCh)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(i.GetOutput(), "error getting code from local server: %v\n", err)
code = i.doOobFlow(&cfg, stateToken, opts)
}
}
token, err := cfg.Exchange(context.Background(), code, append(pkce.TokenURLOpts(), oidc.Nonce(nonce))...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// requesting 'openid' scope should ensure an id_token is given when exchanging the code for an access token
idToken, ok := token.Extra("id_token").(string)
if !ok {
return nil, errors.New("id_token not present")
}
// verify nonce, client ID, access token hash before using it
verifier := p.Verifier(&oidc.Config{ClientID: cfg.ClientID})
parsedIDToken, err := verifier.Verify(context.Background(), idToken)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if parsedIDToken.Nonce != nonce {
return nil, errors.New("nonce does not match value sent")
}
if parsedIDToken.AccessTokenHash != "" {
if err := parsedIDToken.VerifyAccessToken(token.AccessToken); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
email, err := SubjectFromToken(parsedIDToken)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
returnToken := OIDCIDToken{
RawString: idToken,
Subject: email,
}
return &returnToken, nil
}
func (i *InteractiveIDTokenGetter) doOobFlow(cfg *oauth2.Config, stateToken string, opts []oauth2.AuthCodeOption) string {
cfg.RedirectURL = oobRedirectURI
authURL := cfg.AuthCodeURL(stateToken, opts...)
fmt.Fprintln(i.GetOutput(), "Go to the following link in a browser:\n\n\t", authURL)
fmt.Fprintf(i.GetOutput(), "Enter verification code: ")
var code string
fmt.Fscanf(i.GetInput(), "%s", &code)
// New line in case read input doesn't move cursor to next line.
fmt.Fprintln(i.GetOutput())
return code
}
// GetInput returns the input reader for the token getter. If one is not set,
// it defaults to stdin.
func (i *InteractiveIDTokenGetter) GetInput() io.Reader {
if i.Input == nil {
return os.Stdin
}
return i.Input
}
// GetOutput returns the output writer for the token getter. If one is not set,
// it defaults to stderr.
func (i *InteractiveIDTokenGetter) GetOutput() io.Writer {
if i.Output == nil {
return os.Stderr
}
return i.Output
}
func startRedirectListener(state, htmlPage, redirectURL string, doneCh chan string, errCh chan error) (*http.Server, *url.URL, error) {
var listener net.Listener
var urlListener *url.URL
var err error
if redirectURL == "" {
listener, err = net.Listen("tcp", "localhost:0")
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
addr, ok := listener.Addr().(*net.TCPAddr)
if !ok {
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("listener addr is not TCPAddr")
}
urlListener = &url.URL{
Scheme: "http",
Host: fmt.Sprintf("localhost:%d", addr.Port),
Path: "/auth/callback",
}
} else {
urlListener, err = url.Parse(redirectURL)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
listener, err = net.Listen("tcp", urlListener.Host)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
}
m := http.NewServeMux()
s := &http.Server{
Addr: urlListener.Host,
Handler: m,
// an arbitrary reasonable value to fix gosec lint error
ReadHeaderTimeout: 2 * time.Second,
}
m.HandleFunc(urlListener.Path, func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// even though these are fetched from the FormValue method,
// these are supplied as query parameters
if r.FormValue("state") != state {
errCh <- errors.New("invalid state token")
return
}
doneCh <- r.FormValue("code")
fmt.Fprint(w, htmlPage)
})
go func() {
if err := s.Serve(listener); err != nil && err != http.ErrServerClosed {
errCh <- err
}
}()
return s, urlListener, nil
}
func getCode(doneCh chan string, errCh chan error) (string, error) {
timeoutCh := time.NewTimer(120 * time.Second)
select {
case code := <-doneCh:
return code, nil
case err := <-errCh:
return "", err
case <-timeoutCh.C:
return "", errors.New("timeout")
}
}
func randStr() string {
// we use ksuid here to ensure we get globally unique values to mitigate
// risk of replay attacks
// output is a 27 character base62 string which is by default URL-safe
return ksuid.New().String()
}