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Migrating to version 4

Unlike version 3, version 4 does not make substantial changes to the spead2 API, although it does drop deprecated functionality. It replaces the build system and increases the minimum version requirements, which may have implications for how you install, link to or use spead2.

Removed functionality

The following deprecated functionality has been removed:

C++

Functionality Replacement
:cpp!recv::udp_ibv_reader::default_buffer_size :cpprecv::udp_ibv_config::default_buffer_size
:cpp!recv::udp_ibv_reader::default_max_poll :cpprecv::udp_ibv_config::default_max_poll
:cpp!send::udp_ibv_stream::default_buffer_size :cppsend::udp_ibv_config::default_buffer_size
:cpp!send::udp_ibv_stream::default_max_poll :cppsend::udp_ibv_config::default_max_poll
:cpprecv::udp_ibv_reader constructors that do not take a :cpprecv::udp_ibv_config constructor that takes a :cpprecv::udp_ibv_config
:cppsend::udp_ibv_stream constructor that does not take a :cppsend::udp_ibv_config constructor that takes a :cppsend::udp_ibv_config
:cppsend::inproc_stream constructor taking a single queue pass a vector containing a single queue
:cpp!send::inproc_stream::get_queue :cppsend::inproc_stream::get_queues[0]
:cppsend::tcp_stream and :cppsend::udp_stream constructors taking a single endpoint pass a vector containing a single endpoint

Python

:py!recv.Stream.DEFAULT_UDP_IBV_BUFFER_SIZE :py.recv.UdpIbvConfig.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE
:py!recv.Stream.DEFAULT_UDP_IBV_MAX_SIZE :py.recv.UdpIbvConfig.DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE
:py!recv.Stream.DEFAULT_UDP_IBV_MAX_POLL :py.recv.UdpIbvConfig.DEFAULT_MAX_POLL
:py!send.UdpIbvStream.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE :py.send.UdpIbvConfig.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE
:py!send.UdpIbvStream.DEFAULT_MAX_POLL :py.send.UdpIbvConfig.DEFAULT_MAX_POLL
:py.recv.Stream.add_udp_ibv_reader overload that does not take a :py.recv.UdpIbvConfig Pass a :py.recv.UdpIbvConfig
:py.send.UdpIbvStream constructors that do not take a :py.send.UdpIbvConfig Pass a :py.send.UdpIbvConfig
:py.send.InprocStream constructor taking a single queue Pass a list containing a single queue
:py!send.InprocStream.queue :py.send.InprocStream.queues[0]
:py.send.TcpStream and :py.send.UdpStream constructors taking a single hostname and port Pass a list containing a single ({host}, {port}) tuple

Meson

The autotools build system has been replaced by Meson. This mainly affects C++ users, as for Python this is hidden behind the Python packaging interface. Refer to the Introduction <introduction> for installation instructions.

The old build system had a number of options to adjust the build. The table below shows corresponding Meson options:

autotools meson
--enable-debug-symbols debug=true or buildtype=...
--enable-debug-log max_log_level=debug
--enable-coverage b_coverage=true
--disable-optimized optimization=0 or buildtype=debug
--enable-lto b_lto=true
--enable-shared default_library=both
--without-program-options tools=disabled
--without-ibv ibv=disabled
--without-mlx5dv mlx5dv=disabled
--without-ibv-hw-rate-limit ibv_hw_rate_limit=disabled
--without-pcap pcap=disabled
--without-cap cap=disabled
--without-recvmmsg recvmmsg=disabled
--without-sendmmsg sendmmsg=disabled
--without-eventfd eventfd=disabled
--without-posix-semaphores posix_semaphores=disabled
--without-pthread_setaffinity_np pthread_setaffinity_np=disabled
--without-fmv fmv=disabled
--without-movntdq sse2_stream=disabled
--without-cuda cuda=disabled
--without-gdrapi gdrapi=disabled

Link-time optimization no longer requires intervention to select suitable versions of ar and ranlib; Meson takes care of it.

C++17

The codebase now uses C++17, whereas older versions used C++11. This might require a newer C++ compiler. See the Introduction <introduction> for minimum compiler versions.

Additionally, when compiling against the C++ API, you may need to pass compiler arguments to select at least C++17 (e.g. !--std=c++17). GCC 11+ and Clang 16+ support C++17 without a compiler flag, but keep in mind that your users might use older compilers.

Boost

Boost 1.69+ is now required: from this release, boost_system is a header-only library. You no longer need to link against any Boost libraries when linking against spead2.

pcap

The detection logic for libpcap has changed. It used to first try pkg-config, then fall back to testing compilation. It now tries pkg-config first and falls back to pcap-config. If neither of those methods works, you may need to upgrade your pcap library.

Code generation

In older versions of spead2, some of the code was generated and included in the release tarballs. If you used a release, you would be unaware of this, but trying to build directly from git would require you to run a bootstrap.sh script.

Meson doesn't have good support for including generated code into releases, so these generated files are no longer included in the releases, and they are instead created as part of the build. This requires Python, with the jinja2, pycparser and packaging packaging installed.

An advantage of this approach is that it is now possible to directly build from a git checkout without any preparatory steps.

Python configuration

When building the Python bindings from source, it was previously only possible to adjust the build-time configuration by editing source files. With the new build system, it's now possible to pass options on the command line.

Python editable installs

Meson-python doesn't support editable installs with build isolation. To make an editable install, use pip install --no-build-isolation -e ..