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windows_powershell_remotesigned_file.yml
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windows_powershell_remotesigned_file.yml
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name: Windows Powershell RemoteSigned File
id: f7f7456b-470d-4a95-9703-698250645ff4
version: 1
date: '2023-06-16'
author: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
status: production
type: Anomaly
data_source:
- Sysmon EventID 1
description: This analytic identifies the use of "remotesigned" execution policy for
a file. This security setting determines whether PowerShell scripts can be executed
on a computer. When the execution policy is set to "remotesigned," it allows locally
created scripts to run without any restrictions, but scripts downloaded from the
internet must have a digital signature from a trusted publisher.
search: '| tstats `security_content_summariesonly` min(_time) as firstTime max(_time)
as lastTime from datamodel=Endpoint.Processes where `process_powershell` Processes.process="*
remotesigned *" Processes.process="* -File *" by Processes.dest Processes.user Processes.parent_process
Processes.process_name Processes.original_file_name Processes.process Processes.process_id
Processes.parent_process_id | `drop_dm_object_name(Processes)` | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)` | `windows_powershell_remotesigned_file_filter`'
how_to_implement: The detection is based on data that originates from Endpoint Detection
and Response (EDR) agents. These agents are designed to provide security-related
telemetry from the endpoints where the agent is installed. To implement this search,
you must ingest logs that contain the process GUID, process name, and parent process.
Additionally, you must ingest complete command-line executions. These logs must
be processed using the appropriate Splunk Technology Add-ons that are specific to
the EDR product. The logs must also be mapped to the `Processes` node of the `Endpoint`
data model. Use the Splunk Common Information Model (CIM) to normalize the field
names and speed up the data modeling process.
known_false_positives: It is possible administrators or scripts may run these commands,
filtering may be required.
references:
- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.security/set-executionpolicy?view=powershell-7.3
tags:
analytic_story:
- Amadey
asset_type: Endpoint
confidence: 50
impact: 50
message: A PowerShell commandline with remotesigned policy executed on $dest$
mitre_attack_id:
- T1059.001
- T1059
observable:
- name: dest
type: Hostname
role:
- Victim
- name: user
type: User
role:
- Victim
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
risk_score: 25
required_fields:
- _time
- Processes.dest
- Processes.user
- Processes.parent_process
- Processes.process_name
- Processes.original_file_name
- Processes.process
- Processes.process_id
- Processes.parent_process_id
security_domain: endpoint
tests:
- name: True Positive Test
attack_data:
- data: https://media.githubusercontent.com/media/splunk/attack_data/master/datasets/attack_techniques/T1059.001/powershell_remotesigned/remotesigned_sysmon.log
source: XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational
sourcetype: xmlwineventlog