swoole_http2_server.cc

/*
  +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
  | Swoole                                                               |
  +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
  | This source file is subject to version 2.0 of the Apache license,    |
  | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is        |
  | available through the world-wide-web at the following url:           |
  | http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.html                      |
  | If you did not receive a copy of the Apache2.0 license and are unable|
  | to obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to       |
  | license@swoole.com so we can mail you a copy immediately.            |
  +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
  | Author: Tianfeng Han  <mikan.tenny@gmail.com>                        |
  +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
*/

#include "php_swoole_cxx.h"

#ifdef SW_USE_HTTP2
#include "swoole_http.h"

#include "http2.h"
#include "main/php_variables.h"

#include <vector>

extern swString *swoole_http_buffer;

using namespace swoole;

static std::unordered_map<int, http2_session*> http2_sessions;

http2_stream::http2_stream(int _fd, uint32_t _id)
{
    ctx = swoole_http_context_new(_fd);
    ctx->stream = (void *) this;
    id = _id;
    send_window = SW_HTTP2_DEFAULT_WINDOW_SIZE;
    recv_window = SW_HTTP2_DEFAULT_WINDOW_SIZE;
}

http2_stream::~http2_stream()
{
    ctx->stream = nullptr;
    /* it will be free'd when request/response are free'd */
    // swoole_http_context_free(ctx);
}

void http2_stream::reset(uint32_t error_code)
{
    char frame[SW_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE + SW_HTTP2_RST_STREAM_SIZE];
    swTraceLog(SW_TRACE_HTTP2, "send [" SW_ECHO_YELLOW "] stream_id=%u, error_code=%u", "RST_STREAM", id, error_code);
    *(uint32_t*) ((char *) frame + SW_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE) = htonl(error_code);
    swHttp2_set_frame_header(frame, SW_HTTP2_TYPE_RST_STREAM, SW_HTTP2_RST_STREAM_SIZE, 0, id);
    ctx->send(ctx, frame, SW_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE + SW_HTTP2_RST_STREAM_SIZE);
}

http2_session::http2_session(int _fd)
{
    fd = _fd;
    header_table_size = SW_HTTP2_DEFAULT_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE;
    send_window = SW_HTTP2_DEFAULT_WINDOW_SIZE;
    recv_window = SW_HTTP2_DEFAULT_WINDOW_SIZE;
    max_concurrent_streams = SW_HTTP2_MAX_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS;
    max_frame_size = SW_HTTP2_MAX_MAX_FRAME_SIZE;

    http2_sessions[_fd] = this;
}

http2_session::~http2_session()
{
    for (auto iter = streams.begin(); iter != streams.end(); iter++)
    {
        delete iter->second;
    }
    if (inflater)
    {
        nghttp2_hd_inflate_del(inflater);
    }
    if (deflater)
    {
        nghttp2_hd_deflate_del(deflater);
    }
    if (default_ctx)
    {
        efree(default_ctx);
    }
    http2_sessions.erase(fd);
}

static void http2_server_send_window_update(http_context *ctx, uint32_t stream_id, uint32_t size)
{
    char frame[SW_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE + SW_HTTP2_WINDOW_UPDATE_SIZE];
    swTraceLog(SW_TRACE_HTTP2, "send [" SW_ECHO_YELLOW "] stream_id=%u, size=%u", "WINDOW_UPDATE", stream_id, size);
    *(uint32_t*) ((char *) frame + SW_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE) = htonl(size);
    swHttp2_set_frame_header(frame, SW_HTTP2_TYPE_WINDOW_UPDATE, SW_HTTP2_WINDOW_UPDATE_SIZE, 0, stream_id);
    ctx->send(ctx, frame, SW_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE + SW_HTTP2_WINDOW_UPDATE_SIZE);
}

static ssize_t http2_build_trailer(http_context *ctx, uchar *buffer)
{
    zval *ztrailer = sw_zend_read_property(swoole_http_response_ce, ctx->response.zobject, ZEND_STRL("trailer"), 0);
    uint32_t size = php_swoole_array_length_safe(ztrailer);

    if (size > 0)
    {
        http2::headers trailer(size);
        zend_string *key;
        zval *zvalue;

        ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_STR_KEY_VAL(Z_ARRVAL_P(ztrailer), key, zvalue)
        {
            if (UNEXPECTED(!key || ZVAL_IS_NULL(zvalue)))
            {
                continue;
            }
            zend::string str_value(zvalue);
            trailer.add(ZSTR_VAL(key), ZSTR_LEN(key), str_value.val(), str_value.len());
        }
        ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_END();

        ssize_t rv;
        size_t buflen;
        http2_session *client = http2_sessions[ctx->fd];
        nghttp2_hd_deflater *deflater = client->deflater;

        if (!deflater)
        {
            int ret = nghttp2_hd_deflate_new(&deflater, SW_HTTP2_DEFAULT_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE);
            if (ret != 0)
            {
                swWarn("nghttp2_hd_deflate_init() failed with error: %s", nghttp2_strerror(ret));
                return -1;
            }
            client->deflater = deflater;
        }

        buflen = nghttp2_hd_deflate_bound(deflater, trailer.get(), trailer.len());
        /*
        if (buflen > SW_HTTP2_DEFAULT_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE)
        {
            php_swoole_error(E_WARNING, "header cannot bigger than remote max_header_list_size %u", SW_HTTP2_DEFAULT_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE);
            return -1;
        }
        */
        rv = nghttp2_hd_deflate_hd(deflater, (uchar *) buffer, buflen, trailer.get(), trailer.len());
        if (rv < 0)
        {
            swWarn("nghttp2_hd_deflate_hd() failed with error: %s", nghttp2_strerror((int ) rv));
            return -1;
        }
        return rv;
    }
    return 0;
}

static void swoole_http2_onRequest(http2_session *client, http2_stream *stream)
{
    http_context *ctx = stream->ctx;
    zval *zserver = ctx->request.zserver;
    swServer *serv = (swServer *) ctx->private_data;

    swConnection *conn = swWorker_get_connection(serv, ctx->fd);
    int server_fd = conn->server_fd;
    swConnection *serv_sock = swServer_connection_get(serv, server_fd);

    ctx->request.version = 200;

    add_assoc_long(zserver, "request_time", serv->gs->now);
    add_assoc_double(zserver, "request_time_float", swoole_microtime());
    if (serv_sock)
    {
        add_assoc_long(zserver, "server_port", swConnection_get_port(serv_sock->socket_type, &serv_sock->info));
    }
    add_assoc_long(zserver, "remote_port", swConnection_get_port(conn->socket_type, &conn->info));
    add_assoc_string(zserver, "remote_addr", (char * ) swConnection_get_ip(conn->socket_type, &conn->info));
    add_assoc_long(zserver, "master_time", conn->last_time);
    add_assoc_string(zserver, "server_protocol", (char * ) "HTTP/2");

    zend_fcall_info_cache *fci_cache = php_swoole_server_get_fci_cache(serv, server_fd, SW_SERVER_CB_onRequest);
    zval args[2] = {*ctx->request.zobject, *ctx->response.zobject};
    if (UNEXPECTED(!zend::function::call(fci_cache, 2, args, NULL, SwooleG.enable_coroutine)))
    {
        stream->reset(SW_HTTP2_ERROR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
        php_swoole_error(E_WARNING, "%s->onRequest[v2] handler error", ZSTR_VAL(swoole_http_server_ce->name));
    }
    zval_ptr_dtor(&args[0]);
    zval_ptr_dtor(&args[1]);
}

static int http2_build_header(http_context *ctx, uchar *buffer, size_t body_length)
{
    zval *zheader = sw_zend_read_property(swoole_http_response_ce, ctx->response.zobject, ZEND_STRL("header"), 0);
    zval *zcookie = sw_zend_read_property(swoole_http_response_ce, ctx->response.zobject, ZEND_STRL("cookie"), 0);
    http2::headers headers(8 + php_swoole_array_length_safe(zheader) + php_swoole_array_length_safe(zcookie));
    char *date_str = NULL;
    char intbuf[2][16];
    int ret;

    assert(ctx->send_header == 0);

    // status code
    if (ctx->response.status == 0)
    {
        ctx->response.status = 200;
    }
    ret = swoole_itoa(intbuf[0], ctx->response.status);
    headers.add(ZEND_STRL(":status"), intbuf[0], ret);

    // headers
    if (ZVAL_IS_ARRAY(zheader))
    {
        uint32_t header_flag = 0x0;
        zend_string *key;
        zval *zvalue;

        ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_STR_KEY_VAL(Z_ARRVAL_P(zheader), key, zvalue)
        {
            if (UNEXPECTED(!key || ZVAL_IS_NULL(zvalue)))
            {
                continue;
            }
            zend::string str_value(zvalue);
            char *c_key = ZSTR_VAL(key);
            size_t c_keylen = ZSTR_LEN(key);
            if (strncmp("server", c_key, c_keylen) == 0)
            {
                header_flag |= HTTP_HEADER_SERVER;
            }
            else if (strncmp("content-length", c_key, c_keylen) == 0)
            {
                continue; // ignore
            }
            else if (strncmp("date", c_key, c_keylen) == 0)
            {
                header_flag |= HTTP_HEADER_DATE;
            }
            else if (strncmp("content-type", c_key, c_keylen) == 0)
            {
                header_flag |= HTTP_HEADER_CONTENT_TYPE;
            }
            headers.add(c_key, c_keylen, str_value.val(), str_value.len());
        }
        ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_END();

        if (!(header_flag & HTTP_HEADER_SERVER))
        {
            headers.add(ZEND_STRL("server"), ZEND_STRL(SW_HTTP_SERVER_SOFTWARE));
        }
        if (!(header_flag & HTTP_HEADER_DATE))
        {
            date_str = php_swoole_format_date((char *)ZEND_STRL(SW_HTTP_DATE_FORMAT), time(NULL), 0);
            headers.add(ZEND_STRL("date"), date_str, strlen(date_str));
        }
        if (!(header_flag & HTTP_HEADER_CONTENT_TYPE))
        {
            headers.add(ZEND_STRL("content-type"), ZEND_STRL("text/html"));
        }
    }
    else
    {
        headers.add(ZEND_STRL("server"), ZEND_STRL(SW_HTTP_SERVER_SOFTWARE));
        headers.add(ZEND_STRL("content-type"), ZEND_STRL("text/html"));
        date_str = php_swoole_format_date((char *) ZEND_STRL(SW_HTTP_DATE_FORMAT), time(NULL), 0);
        headers.add(ZEND_STRL("date"), date_str, strlen(date_str));
    }
    if (date_str)
    {
        efree(date_str);
    }

    // cookies
    if (ZVAL_IS_ARRAY(zcookie))
    {
        zval *zvalue;
        SW_HASHTABLE_FOREACH_START(Z_ARRVAL_P(zcookie), zvalue)
        {
            if (Z_TYPE_P(zvalue) != IS_STRING)
            {
                continue;
            }
            headers.add(ZEND_STRL("set-cookie"), Z_STRVAL_P(zvalue), Z_STRLEN_P(zvalue));
        }
        SW_HASHTABLE_FOREACH_END();
    }

    // content encoding
#ifdef SW_HAVE_COMPRESSION
    if (ctx->accept_compression)
    {
        const char *content_encoding = swoole_http_get_content_encoding(ctx);
        headers.add(ZEND_STRL("content-encoding"), (char *) content_encoding, strlen(content_encoding));
    }
#endif

    // content length
#ifdef SW_HAVE_COMPRESSION
    if (ctx->accept_compression)
    {
        body_length = swoole_zlib_buffer->length;
    }
#endif
    ret = swoole_itoa(intbuf[1], body_length);
    headers.add(ZEND_STRL("content-length"), intbuf[1], ret);

    http2_session *client = http2_sessions[ctx->fd];
    nghttp2_hd_deflater *deflater = client->deflater;
    if (!deflater)
    {
        ret = nghttp2_hd_deflate_new(&deflater, client->header_table_size);
        if (ret != 0)
        {
            swWarn("nghttp2_hd_deflate_init() failed with error: %s", nghttp2_strerror(ret));
            return -1;
        }
        client->deflater = deflater;
    }

    size_t buflen = nghttp2_hd_deflate_bound(deflater, headers.get(), headers.len());
    /*
    if (buflen > SW_HTTP2_DEFAULT_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE)
    {
        php_swoole_error(E_WARNING, "header cannot bigger than remote max_header_list_size %u", SW_HTTP2_DEFAULT_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE);
        return -1;
    }
    */
    ssize_t rv = nghttp2_hd_deflate_hd(deflater, (uchar *) buffer, buflen, headers.get(), headers.len());
    if (rv < 0)
    {
        swWarn("nghttp2_hd_deflate_hd() failed with error: %s", nghttp2_strerror((int ) rv));
        return -1;
    }

    ctx->send_header = 1;
    return rv;
}

int swoole_http2_server_ping(http_context *ctx)
{
    char frame[SW_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE + SW_HTTP2_FRAME_PING_PAYLOAD_SIZE];
    swHttp2_set_frame_header(frame, SW_HTTP2_TYPE_PING, SW_HTTP2_FRAME_PING_PAYLOAD_SIZE, SW_HTTP2_FLAG_NONE, 0);
    return ctx->send(ctx, frame, SW_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE + SW_HTTP2_FRAME_PING_PAYLOAD_SIZE) ? SW_OK : SW_ERR;
}

int swoole_http2_server_do_response(http_context *ctx, swString *body)
{
    http2_session *client = http2_sessions[ctx->fd];
    http2_stream *stream = (http2_stream *) ctx->stream;
    char header_buffer[SW_BUFFER_SIZE_STD];
    int ret;

#ifdef SW_HAVE_COMPRESSION
    if (ctx->accept_compression)
    {
        if (body->length == 0 || swoole_http_response_compress(body, ctx->compression_method, ctx->compression_level) != SW_OK)
        {
            ctx->accept_compression = 0;
        }
    }
#endif

    ret = http2_build_header(ctx, (uchar *) header_buffer, body->length);
    if (ret < 0)
    {
        return SW_ERR;
    }

    swString_clear(swoole_http_buffer);

    /**
     +---------------+
     |Pad Length? (8)|
     +-+-------------+-----------------------------------------------+
     |E|                 Stream Dependency? (31)                     |
     +-+-------------+-----------------------------------------------+
     |  Weight? (8)  |
     +-+-------------+-----------------------------------------------+
     |                   Header Block Fragment (*)                 ...
     +---------------------------------------------------------------+
     |                           Padding (*)                       ...
     +---------------------------------------------------------------+
     */
    char frame_header[SW_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE];
    zval *ztrailer = sw_zend_read_property(swoole_http_response_ce, ctx->response.zobject, ZEND_STRL("trailer"), 0);
    if (php_swoole_array_length_safe(ztrailer) == 0)
    {
        ztrailer = NULL;
    }

    if (!ztrailer && body->length == 0)
    {
        swHttp2_set_frame_header(frame_header, SW_HTTP2_TYPE_HEADERS, ret, SW_HTTP2_FLAG_END_HEADERS | SW_HTTP2_FLAG_END_STREAM, stream->id);
    }
    else
    {
        swHttp2_set_frame_header(frame_header, SW_HTTP2_TYPE_HEADERS, ret, SW_HTTP2_FLAG_END_HEADERS, stream->id);
    }

    swString_append_ptr(swoole_http_buffer, frame_header, SW_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE);
    swString_append_ptr(swoole_http_buffer, header_buffer, ret);

    int flag = SW_HTTP2_FLAG_END_STREAM;
    if (ztrailer)
    {
        flag = SW_HTTP2_FLAG_NONE;
    }

    if (!ctx->send(ctx, swoole_http_buffer->str, swoole_http_buffer->length))
    {
        ctx->send_header = 0;
        return SW_ERR;
    }

    /* if send body failed, retries are no longer allowed */
    ctx->end = 1;

    if (!ztrailer && body->length == 0)
    {
        goto _end;
    }

    char *p;
    size_t l;
    size_t send_n;

#ifdef SW_HAVE_COMPRESSION
    if (ctx->accept_compression)
    {
        p = swoole_zlib_buffer->str;
        l = swoole_zlib_buffer->length;
    }
    else
#endif
    {
        p = body->str;
        l = body->length;
    }

    while (l > 0)
    {
        int _send_flag;
        swString_clear(swoole_http_buffer);
        if (l > client->max_frame_size)
        {
            send_n = client->max_frame_size;
            _send_flag = 0;
        }
        else
        {
            send_n = l;
            _send_flag = flag;
        }
        swHttp2_set_frame_header(frame_header, SW_HTTP2_TYPE_DATA, send_n, _send_flag, stream->id);
        swString_append_ptr(swoole_http_buffer, frame_header, SW_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE);
        swString_append_ptr(swoole_http_buffer, p, send_n);

        if (!ctx->send(ctx, swoole_http_buffer->str, swoole_http_buffer->length))
        {
            ctx->close(ctx);
            return SW_ERR;
        }
        else
        {
            l -= send_n;
            p += send_n;
        }
    }

    if (ztrailer)
    {
        swString_clear(swoole_http_buffer);
        memset(header_buffer, 0, sizeof(header_buffer));
        ret = http2_build_trailer(ctx, (uchar *) header_buffer);
        if (ret > 0)
        {
            swHttp2_set_frame_header(frame_header, SW_HTTP2_TYPE_HEADERS, ret, SW_HTTP2_FLAG_END_HEADERS | SW_HTTP2_FLAG_END_STREAM, stream->id);
            swString_append_ptr(swoole_http_buffer, frame_header, SW_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE);
            swString_append_ptr(swoole_http_buffer, header_buffer, ret);
            if (!ctx->send(ctx, swoole_http_buffer->str, swoole_http_buffer->length))
            {
                ctx->close(ctx);
                return SW_ERR;
            }
        }
    }

    _end:
    if (body->length > 0)
    {
        client->send_window -= body->length;    // TODO: flow control?
    }

    client->streams.erase(stream->id);
    delete stream;

    return SW_OK;
}

static int http2_parse_header(http2_session *client, http_context *ctx, int flags, const char *in, size_t inlen)
{
    nghttp2_hd_inflater *inflater = client->inflater;

    if (!inflater)
    {
        int ret = nghttp2_hd_inflate_new(&inflater);
        if (ret != 0)
        {
            swWarn("nghttp2_hd_inflate_init() failed, Error: %s[%d]", nghttp2_strerror(ret), ret);
            return SW_ERR;
        }
        client->inflater = inflater;
    }

    if (flags & SW_HTTP2_FLAG_PRIORITY)
    {
        //int stream_deps = ntohl(*(int *) (in));
        //uint8_t weight = in[4];
        in += 5;
        inlen -= 5;
    }

    zval *zheader = ctx->request.zheader;
    zval *zserver = ctx->request.zserver;

    ssize_t rv;
    for (;;)
    {
        nghttp2_nv nv;
        int inflate_flags = 0;
        size_t proclen;

        rv = nghttp2_hd_inflate_hd(inflater, &nv, &inflate_flags, (uchar *) in, inlen, 1);
        if (rv < 0)
        {
            swWarn("inflate failed, Error: %s[%zd]", nghttp2_strerror(rv), rv);
            return SW_ERR;
        }

        proclen = (size_t) rv;

        in += proclen;
        inlen -= proclen;

        if (inflate_flags & NGHTTP2_HD_INFLATE_EMIT)
        {
            swTraceLog(SW_TRACE_HTTP2, "Header: " SW_ECHO_BLUE "[%zu]: %s[%zu]", nv.name, nv.namelen, nv.value, nv.valuelen);

            if (nv.name[0] == ':')
            {
                if (strncasecmp((char *) nv.name + 1, "method", nv.namelen -1) == 0)
                {
                    add_assoc_stringl_ex(zserver, ZEND_STRL("request_method"), (char *) nv.value, nv.valuelen);
                }
                else if (strncasecmp((char *) nv.name + 1, "path", nv.namelen -1) == 0)
                {
                    char *pathbuf = SwooleTG.buffer_stack->str;
                    char *v_str = strchr((char *) nv.value, '?');
                    zend_string *zstr_path;
                    if (v_str)
                    {
                        v_str++;
                        int k_len = v_str - (char *) nv.value - 1;
                        int v_len = nv.valuelen - k_len - 1;
                        memcpy(pathbuf, nv.value, k_len);
                        pathbuf[k_len] = 0;
                        add_assoc_stringl_ex(zserver, ZEND_STRL("query_string"), v_str, v_len);
                        zstr_path = zend_string_init(pathbuf, k_len, 0);
                        // parse url params
                        sapi_module.treat_data(
                            PARSE_STRING,
                            estrndup(v_str, v_len), // it will be freed by treat_data
                            swoole_http_init_and_read_property(swoole_http_request_ce, ctx->request.zobject, &ctx->request.zget, ZEND_STRL("get"))
                        );
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        zstr_path = zend_string_init((char *) nv.value, nv.valuelen, 0);
                    }
                    ctx->request.path = (char*) estrndup((char* )nv.value, nv.valuelen);
                    add_assoc_str_ex(zserver, ZEND_STRL("request_uri"), zstr_path);
                    // path_info should be decoded
                    zstr_path = zend_string_dup(zstr_path, 0);
                    ZSTR_LEN(zstr_path) = php_url_decode(ZSTR_VAL(zstr_path), ZSTR_LEN(zstr_path));
                    add_assoc_str_ex(zserver, ZEND_STRL("path_info"), zstr_path);
                }
                else if (strncasecmp((char *) nv.name + 1, "authority", nv.namelen -1) == 0)
                {
                    add_assoc_stringl_ex(zheader, ZEND_STRL("host"), (char * ) nv.value, nv.valuelen);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                if (strncasecmp((char *) nv.name, "content-type", nv.namelen) == 0)
                {
                    if (http_strncasecmp("application/x-www-form-urlencoded", (char *) nv.value, nv.valuelen))
                    {
                        ctx->request.post_form_urlencoded = 1;
                    }
                    else if (http_strncasecmp("multipart/form-data", (char *) nv.value, nv.valuelen))
                    {
                        int boundary_len = nv.valuelen - strlen("multipart/form-data; boundary=");
                        if (boundary_len <= 0)
                        {
                            swWarn("invalid multipart/form-data body fd:%d", ctx->fd);
                            return SW_ERR;
                        }
                        swoole_http_parse_form_data(ctx, (char*) nv.value + nv.valuelen - boundary_len, boundary_len);
                        ctx->parser.data = ctx;
                    }
                }
                else if (strncasecmp((char *) nv.name, "cookie", nv.namelen) == 0)
                {
                    swoole_http_parse_cookie(
                        swoole_http_init_and_read_property(swoole_http_request_ce, ctx->request.zobject, &ctx->request.zcookie, ZEND_STRL("cookie")),
                        (const char *) nv.value, nv.valuelen
                    );
                    continue;
                }
#ifdef SW_HAVE_COMPRESSION
                else if (ctx->enable_compression && strncasecmp((char *) nv.name, "accept-encoding", nv.namelen) == 0)
                {
                    swoole_http_get_compression_method(ctx, (char *) nv.value, nv.valuelen);
                }
#endif
                add_assoc_stringl_ex(zheader, (char *) nv.name, nv.namelen, (char *) nv.value, nv.valuelen);
            }
        }

        if (inflate_flags & NGHTTP2_HD_INFLATE_FINAL)
        {
            nghttp2_hd_inflate_end_headers(inflater);
            break;
        }

        if ((inflate_flags & NGHTTP2_HD_INFLATE_EMIT) == 0 && inlen == 0)
        {
            break;
        }
    }

    return SW_OK;
}

int swoole_http2_server_parse(http2_session *client, const char *buf)
{
    http2_stream *stream = nullptr;
    int type = buf[3];
    int flags = buf[4];
    uint32_t stream_id = ntohl((*(int *) (buf + 5))) & 0x7fffffff;
    ssize_t length = swHttp2_get_length(buf);
    buf += SW_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE;

    uint16_t id = 0;
    uint32_t value = 0;

    switch (type)
    {
    case SW_HTTP2_TYPE_SETTINGS:
    {
        if (flags & SW_HTTP2_FLAG_ACK)
        {
            swHttp2FrameTraceLog(recv, "ACK");
            break;
        }

        while (length > 0)
        {
            id = ntohs(*(uint16_t *) (buf));
            value = ntohl(*(uint32_t *) (buf + sizeof(uint16_t)));
            swHttp2FrameTraceLog(recv, "id=%d, value=%d", id, value);
            switch (id)
            {
            case SW_HTTP2_SETTING_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE:
                if (value != client->header_table_size)
                {
                    client->header_table_size = value;
                    if (client->deflater)
                    {
                        int ret = nghttp2_hd_deflate_change_table_size(client->deflater, value);
                        if (ret != 0)
                        {
                            swWarn("nghttp2_hd_deflate_change_table_size() failed, errno=%s, errmsg=%s", ret,
                                    nghttp2_strerror(ret));
                            return SW_ERROR;
                        }
                    }
                }
                swTraceLog(SW_TRACE_HTTP2, "setting: header_table_size=%u", value);
                break;
            case SW_HTTP2_SETTINGS_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS:
                client->max_concurrent_streams = value;
                swTraceLog(SW_TRACE_HTTP2, "setting: max_concurrent_streams=%u", value);
                break;
            case SW_HTTP2_SETTINGS_INIT_WINDOW_SIZE:
                client->send_window = value;
                swTraceLog(SW_TRACE_HTTP2, "setting: init_send_window=%u", value);
                break;
            case SW_HTTP2_SETTINGS_MAX_FRAME_SIZE:
                client->max_frame_size = value;
                swTraceLog(SW_TRACE_HTTP2, "setting: max_frame_size=%u", value);
                break;
            case SW_HTTP2_SETTINGS_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE:
                // client->max_header_list_size = value; // useless now
                swTraceLog(SW_TRACE_HTTP2, "setting: max_header_list_size=%u", value);
                break;
            default:
                // disable warning and ignore it because some websites are not following http2 protocol totally
                // swWarn("unknown option[%d]: %d", id, value);
                break;
            }
            buf += sizeof(id) + sizeof(value);
            length -= sizeof(id) + sizeof(value);
        }
        break;
    }
    case SW_HTTP2_TYPE_HEADERS:
    {
        stream = client->streams[stream_id];
        swHttp2FrameTraceLog(recv, "%s", (stream ? "exist stream" : "new stream"));
        http_context *ctx;
        if (!stream)
        {
            stream = new http2_stream(client->fd, stream_id);
            if (sw_unlikely(!stream->ctx))
            {
                swoole_error_log(SW_LOG_WARNING, SW_ERROR_HTTP2_STREAM_NO_HEADER, "http2 create stream#%d context error", stream_id);
                return SW_ERR;
            }
            ctx = stream->ctx;
            swoole_http_context_copy(client->default_ctx, ctx);
            client->streams[stream_id] = stream;
            zend_update_property_long(swoole_http_request_ce, ctx->request.zobject, ZEND_STRL("streamId"), stream_id);
        }
        else
        {
            ctx = stream->ctx;
        }
        if (http2_parse_header(client, ctx, flags, buf, length) < 0)
        {
            return SW_ERR;
        }

        if (flags & SW_HTTP2_FLAG_END_STREAM)
        {
            client->handle(client, stream);
        }
        else
        {
            // need continue frame
        }
        break;
    }
    case SW_HTTP2_TYPE_DATA:
    {
        swHttp2FrameTraceLog(recv, "data");
        auto stream_iterator = client->streams.find(stream_id);
        if (stream_iterator == client->streams.end())
        {
            swoole_error_log(SW_LOG_WARNING, SW_ERROR_HTTP2_STREAM_NOT_FOUND, "http2 stream#%d not found", stream_id);
            return SW_ERR;
        }
        stream = stream_iterator->second;
        http_context *ctx = stream->ctx;

        zend_update_property_long(swoole_http_request_ce, ctx->request.zobject, ZEND_STRL("streamId"), stream_id);

        swString *buffer = ctx->request.h2_data_buffer;
        if (!buffer)
        {
            buffer = swString_new(SW_HTTP2_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE);
            ctx->request.h2_data_buffer = buffer;
        }
        swString_append_ptr(buffer, buf, length);

        // flow control
        client->recv_window -= length;
        stream->recv_window -= length;
        if (length > 0)
        {
            if (client->recv_window < (SW_HTTP2_MAX_WINDOW_SIZE / 4))
            {
                http2_server_send_window_update(ctx, 0, SW_HTTP2_MAX_WINDOW_SIZE - client->recv_window);
                client->recv_window = SW_HTTP2_MAX_WINDOW_SIZE;
            }
            if (stream->recv_window < (SW_HTTP2_MAX_WINDOW_SIZE / 4))
            {
                http2_server_send_window_update(ctx, stream_id, SW_HTTP2_MAX_WINDOW_SIZE - stream->recv_window);
                stream->recv_window = SW_HTTP2_MAX_WINDOW_SIZE;
            }
        }

        if (flags & SW_HTTP2_FLAG_END_STREAM)
        {
            if (ctx->parse_body && ctx->request.post_form_urlencoded)
            {
                sapi_module.treat_data(
                PARSE_STRING, estrndup(buffer->str, buffer->length), // it will be freed by treat_data
                        swoole_http_init_and_read_property(swoole_http_request_ce, ctx->request.zobject,
                                &ctx->request.zpost, ZEND_STRL("post")));
            }
            else if (ctx->mt_parser != NULL)
            {
                multipart_parser *multipart_parser = ctx->mt_parser;
                size_t n = multipart_parser_execute(multipart_parser, buffer->str, buffer->length);
                if (n != (size_t) length)
                {
                    swoole_error_log(SW_LOG_WARNING, SW_ERROR_SERVER_INVALID_REQUEST,
                            "parse multipart body failed, n=%zu", n);
                }
            }
            client->handle(client, stream);
        }
        break;
    }
    case SW_HTTP2_TYPE_PING:
    {
        swHttp2FrameTraceLog(recv, "ping");
        if (!(flags & SW_HTTP2_FLAG_ACK))
        {
            char ping_frame[SW_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE + SW_HTTP2_FRAME_PING_PAYLOAD_SIZE];
            swHttp2_set_frame_header(ping_frame, SW_HTTP2_TYPE_PING, SW_HTTP2_FRAME_PING_PAYLOAD_SIZE,
                    SW_HTTP2_FLAG_ACK, stream_id);
            memcpy(ping_frame + SW_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE, buf, SW_HTTP2_FRAME_PING_PAYLOAD_SIZE);
            client->default_ctx->send(client->default_ctx, ping_frame, SW_HTTP2_FRAME_HEADER_SIZE + SW_HTTP2_FRAME_PING_PAYLOAD_SIZE);
        }
        break;
    }
    case SW_HTTP2_TYPE_WINDOW_UPDATE:
    {
        value = ntohl(*(uint32_t *) buf);
        if (stream_id == 0)
        {
            client->send_window += value;
        }
        else if (client->streams.find(stream_id) != client->streams.end())
        {
            stream = client->streams[stream_id];
            stream->send_window += value;
        }
        swHttp2FrameTraceLog(recv, "window_size_increment=%d", value);
        break;
    }
    case SW_HTTP2_TYPE_RST_STREAM:
    {
        value = ntohl(*(int *) (buf));
        swHttp2FrameTraceLog(recv, "error_code=%d", value);
        if (client->streams.find(stream_id) != client->streams.end())
        {
            // TODO: i onRequest and use request->recv
            // stream exist
            stream = client->streams[stream_id];
            client->streams.erase(stream_id);
            delete stream;
        }
        break;
    }
    case SW_HTTP2_TYPE_GOAWAY:
    {
        uint32_t server_last_stream_id = ntohl(*(uint32_t *) (buf));
        buf += 4;
        value = ntohl(*(uint32_t *) (buf));
        buf += 4;
        swHttp2FrameTraceLog(recv, "last_stream_id=%d, error_code=%d, opaque_data=[%.*s]", server_last_stream_id, value,
                (int) (length - SW_HTTP2_GOAWAY_SIZE), buf);
        //TODO: onRequest
        (void) server_last_stream_id;

        break;
    }
    default:
    {
        swHttp2FrameTraceLog(recv, "");
    }
    }
    return SW_OK;
}

/**
 * Http2
 */
int swoole_http2_server_onFrame(swServer *serv, swConnection *conn, swEventData *req)
{
    int session_id = req->info.fd;
    http2_session *client = http2_sessions[session_id];
    if (client == nullptr)
    {
        client = new http2_session(session_id);
    }

    client->handle = swoole_http2_onRequest;
    if (!client->default_ctx)
    {
        client->default_ctx = (http_context *) emalloc(sizeof(*client->default_ctx));
        client->default_ctx->fd = session_id;
        swoole_http_server_init_context(serv, client->default_ctx);
    }

    zval zdata;
    php_swoole_get_recv_data(serv, &zdata, req, NULL, 0);
    swoole_http2_server_parse(client, Z_STRVAL(zdata));
    zval_ptr_dtor(&zdata);

    return SW_OK;
}

void swoole_http2_server_session_free(swConnection *conn)
{
    auto session_iterator = http2_sessions.find(conn->session_id);
    if (session_iterator == http2_sessions.end())
    {
        return;
    }
    http2_session *client = session_iterator->second;
    delete client;
}

void swoole_http2_response_end(http_context *ctx, zval *zdata, zval *return_value)
{
    swString http_body;
    if (zdata)
    {
        http_body.length = php_swoole_get_send_data(zdata, &http_body.str);
    }
    else
    {
        http_body.length = 0;
        http_body.str = NULL;
    }

    RETURN_BOOL(swoole_http2_server_do_response(ctx, &http_body) == SW_OK);
}

#endif