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208. Implement Trie (Prefix Tree)
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208. Implement Trie (Prefix Tree)
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class TrieNode {
Boolean isWord;
TrieNode[] children;
public TrieNode(){
this.isWord = false;
this.children = new TrieNode[26];
}
}
class Trie {
TrieNode root;
/** Initialize your data structure here. */
public Trie() {
root = new TrieNode();
}
/** Inserts a word into the trie. */
public void insert(String word) {
TrieNode current = root;
for(int i=0;i<word.length();i++){
int index = (int)word.charAt(i)-'a';
if(current.children[index] == null)
current.children[index] = new TrieNode();
current = current.children[index];
}
current.isWord = true;
}
/** Returns if the word is in the trie. */
public boolean search(String word) {
TrieNode current = root;
for(int i=0;i<word.length();i++){
int index = (int)word.charAt(i)-'a';
if(current.children[index]==null)
return false;
current = current.children[index];
}
return current.isWord;
}
/** Returns if there is any word in the trie that starts with the given prefix. */
public boolean startsWith(String prefix) {
TrieNode current = root;
for(int i=0;i<prefix.length();i++){
int index = (int)prefix.charAt(i)-'a';
if(current.children[index]==null)
return false;
current = current.children[index];
}
return true;
}
}
/**
* Your Trie object will be instantiated and called as such:
* Trie obj = new Trie();
* obj.insert(word);
* boolean param_2 = obj.search(word);
* boolean param_3 = obj.startsWith(prefix);
*/