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Azure Trusted Certificates

Microsoft IT TLS CAs

These CA certificates were obtained from Microsoft's PKI repository, and converted from DER to PEM format. The idea behind bundling them here is so that we can more easily verify the chain of trust of the certificate used to sign the attested data message.

The certificates expire in October 2024. When that occurs, the service should continue to operate, by downloading any replacement certificates, but as with anything Azure-related, this is not guaranteed.

The certs are:

  • microsoft_it_tls_ca_1.pem
  • microsoft_it_tls_ca_2.pem

Microsoft Root Certificates

Azure has announced Azure TLS certificate changes that will impact attested message signing. Azure will use 5 new root CAs and the current Microsoft IT TLS CA will be revoked around February 15, 2021. We are not sure if or when the metadata API certificates will change.

Node.js includes a set of root CAs in tls.rootCertificates. Node.js v12.19.0 includes 4 of the 6, and the remaining 2 are added in Node.js v15. The two certificates are included here until we update Node.js (issue #3924):

  • microsoft_rsa_root_certificate_authority_2017.pem - Expires 2042
  • microsoft_ecc_root_certificate_authority_2017.pem - Expires 2042

Downloading certificates

These commands download and convert the certificates, with curl and openssl installed:

curl http://www.microsoft.com/pki/mscorp/Microsoft%20RSA%20TLS%20CA%2001.crt -o microsoft_rsa_tls_ca_1.crt
curl http://www.microsoft.com/pki/mscorp/Microsoft%20RSA%20TLS%20CA%2002.crt -o microsoft_rsa_tls_ca_2.crt
openssl x509 -inform DER -in microsoft_rsa_tls_ca_1.crt -out microsoft_rsa_tls_ca_1.pem
openssl x509 -inform DER -in microsoft_rsa_tls_ca_2.crt -out microsoft_rsa_tls_ca_2.pem

curl https://www.microsoft.com/pkiops/certs/Microsoft%20RSA%20Root%20Certificate%20Authority%202017.crt -o microsoft_rsa_root_certificate_authority_2017.crt
curl https://www.microsoft.com/pkiops/certs/Microsoft%20ECC%20Root%20Certificate%20Authority%202017.crt -o microsoft_ecc_root_certificate_authority_2017.crt
openssl x509 -inform DER -in microsoft_rsa_root_certificate_authority_2017.crt -out microsoft_rsa_root_certificate_authority_2017.pem
openssl x509 -inform DER -in microsoft_ecc_root_certificate_authority_2017.crt -out microsoft_ecc_root_certificate_authority_2017.pem

rm *.crt