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AuraD: IDEX Staking Tier 3 [beta]

Introduction

AuraD is software that enables the IDEX community to stake AURA, serve parts of the IDEX production infrastructure, and earn fees for participation. AuraD is the first part of a comprehensive plan to decentralize the centralized components of IDEX. For complete coverage, motivation, and roadmap, see our most recent post on AURA Staking.

A note about versions

AuraD is currently beta software. It is under development and subject to frequent changes, upgrades, and bug fixes. We appreciate your help in providing feedback and working around rough edges as we build towards 1.0.

Requirements

Staking

In order to be eligible to participate in Aura Staking, you must have a wallet that holds a minimum of 10,000 AURA for a minimum of 7 days. Dropping below a 10,000 AURA balance, even for a brief period, will reset the incubation period.

No 7-day requirement at launch

On launch, the 7-day requirement will be suspended for 3 days! Any wallet with 10,000 AURA, regardless of how recently the AURA was transferred there, can start staking immediately.

Hardware / VPS

AuraD is designed to run on a computer or VPS that is continually connected to the internet with a stable IP address and inbound connectivity.

  • 2GB+ memory
  • 20GB+ storage

Software

AuraD is designed to support a wide range of systems, but for the beta we recommend sticking to these requirements and versions.

Getting AuraD

AuraD is distrbuted via the @auroradao/aurad-cli npm package with dependencies on Docker and Docker Compose.

Getting Started

All of the requrements provide first-rate installation documentation, but we've collected the key steps to get up-and-running here. Start with a freshly installed copy of Ubuntu 18.04.

A note on users

Some VPS providers, such as Digital Ocean, set up new Ubuntu 18.04 instances with only the root user account configured. We recommend running AuraD as a regular user account rather than root. When you first log in, run whoami to check which user you are currently acting as. If the response is root, follow Digital Ocean's instructions on adding a user and adding sudo privileges in order to run AuraD.

Log out and log in to the new, non-root user account before proceeding.

Install Docker CE

  1. Update packages
sudo apt update
  1. Install dependencies that allow apt to install packages via https
sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl software-properties-common
  1. Add Docker’s official GPG key:
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
  1. Add the stable Docker repository to apt
sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu $(lsb_release -cs) stable"
  1. Update apt to include Docker packages
sudo apt update
  1. Install the Docker CE package
sudo apt install docker-ce
  1. Confirm Docker is running
sudo systemctl status docker

The output should look similar to:

● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
   Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: active (running) since Mon 2019-01-07 16:59:51 UTC; 5min 12s ago
     Docs: https://docs.docker.com
 Main PID: 4076 (dockerd)
    Tasks: 15
   CGroup: /system.slice/docker.service
           └─4076 /usr/bin/dockerd -H unix://
  1. Add your user to the docker group to avoid permissions issues
sudo usermod -aG docker ${USER}
  1. Log out and log back in and docker commands will be available from the prompt

Install Docker Compose

  1. Install the Docker Compose package
sudo apt install docker-compose

Install nvm, Node.js & npm

  1. Install build depenency packages
sudo apt install build-essential python
  1. Install nvm
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.33.11/install.sh | bash
  1. Log out and log back in and nvm commands will be available from the prompt
  2. Install Node.js
nvm install 10.15

Install and launch AuraD

  1. Install aurad-cli to start and manage AuraD
npm install -g @auroradao/aurad-cli
  1. Configure a staking wallet
aura config

AuraD provides prompts asking for a staking wallet that contains at least 10,000 AURA for 7 days. Go to MyEtherWallet or your preferred wallet software to sign the challenge and provide the sig value to prove that you control the wallet.

AuraD employs a cold-wallet design so that staked funds never need to leave the staking wallet for maximum security.

  1. Sync your Aura Node and start serving traffic
aura start

AuraD connects to the Ethereum network and downloads IDEX trade history data to serve to IDEX users. Depending on the resources of the underlying computer or VPS and network, the initial syncing process may take a few minutes to several hours.

TODO: documentation on forcing a full sync vs fast sync

A note on connectivity

In order to serve data to IDEX users, AuraD Nodes must be reachable from the public internet. Most home and office connections are not publicly reachable by default, so you may need to take steps like opening up specific ports on your router. AuraD requires public TCP access to port 8443, and has limits on how frequently a node can change IP addresses.

We recommend running AuraD on an always-on, contected machine or a cloud-hosted compute instance.

Managing AuraD

AuraD is design to require minimal maintenance once it is live. For details on managing AuraD

aura

to display documentation on the aurad-cli's capabilities.

Common management tasks

Examining logs

Logs are the best source of information to understand what's happening with AuraD under the hood. To follow the AuraD logs

docker logs -f docker_aurad_1

Stopping AuraD

aura down

Restarting AuraD

aura up

Upgrading AuraD

To upgrade AuraD, stop the service, upgrade @auroradao/aurad-cli, re-run config, and restart the service.

$ aura down
$ npm install -g @auroradao/aurad-cli
$ aura config
$ aura start

Occasionally an upgrade may require running aura config before it can start serving traffic.

Running AuraD with a custom RPC endpoint

AuraD ships with its own copy of the Parity Ethereum Client and uses Parity to load data from the Ethereum blockchain. To use a different Etheruem node, you can specify a custom RPC endpoint

aura start --rpc <RPC endpoint URL including port>

Getting Help and Reporting Issues

For questions about getting started and help if you're stuck, please reach out to our team on Discord.

If you believe you have identified a bug in AuraD, please file an issue.

License

AuraD is licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License v3.0.

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