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PostCSS Custom Selectors

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PostCSS plugin to transform W3C CSS Extensions(Custom Selectors) to more compatible CSS.

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Installation

$ npm install postcss-custom-selectors

Quick Start

// dependencies
var fs = require('fs')
var postcss = require('postcss')
var selector = require('postcss-custom-selectors')

// css to be processed
var css = fs.readFileSync('input.css', 'utf8')

// process css using postcss-custom-selectors
var output = postcss()
  .use(selector())
  .process(css)
  .css

console.log('\n====>Output CSS:\n', output)  

Or just:

var output = postcss(selector())
  .process(css)
  .css

input:

@custom-selector :--heading h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6;

article :--heading + p {
  margin-top: 0;
}

You will get:

article h1 + p,
article h2 + p,
article h3 + p,
article h4 + p,
article h5 + p,
article h6 + p {
  margin-top: 0;
}

CSS syntax

@custom-selector = @custom-selector :<extension-name> <selector>;

How to use

The custom selector is a pseudo-class, so you must use :-- to define it.

For example to simulate :any-link selector:

@custom-selector :--any-link :link, :visited;

a:--any-link {
  color: blue;
}

output:

a:link,
a:visited {
  color: blue;
}

You can even make some smart use like this:

@custom-selector :--button button, .button;
@custom-selector :--enter :hover, :focus;

:--button:--enter {

}

output

button:hover,
.button:hover,
button:focus,
.button:focus {

}

Options

lineBreak

(default: true)

Set whether multiple selector wrap.The default is turning on to be a newline.

Close the line breaks.

var options = {
  lineBreak: false
}

var output = postcss(selector(options))
  .process(css)
  .css

With the first example, the output will be:

article h1 + p, article h2 + p, article h3 + p, article h4 + p, article h5 + p, article h6 + p {
  margin-top: 0;
}

extensions

(default: {})

This option allows you to customize an object to set the <extension-name> (selector alias) and <selector>, these definitions will cover the same alias of @custom-selector in CSS.

var options = {
  extensions: {
    ':--any' : 'section, article, aside, nav'
  }
}

var output = postcss(selector(options))
  .process(css)
  .css;

input.css

@custom-selector :--any .foo, .bar; /* No effect */
:--any h1 {
  margin-top: 16px;
}

output:

/* No effect */
section h1,
article h1,
aside h1,
nav h1 {
  margin-top: 16px;
}

transformMatches

(default: true)

Allows you to limit transformation to :matches() usage If set to false:

input

@custom-selector :--foo .bar, .baz;
.foo:--foo {
  margin-top: 16px;
}

output

.foo:matches(.bar, .baz) {
  margin-top: 16px;
}

Usage

Node Watch

Dependence chokidar module.

var fs = require('fs')
var chokidar = require('chokidar')
var postcss = require('postcss')
var selector = require('postcss-custom-selectors')

var src = 'input.css'

console.info('Watching…\nModify the input.css and save.')

chokidar.watch(src, {
  ignored: /[\/\\]\./,
  persistent: true
}).on('all',
  function(event, path, stats) {
    var css = fs.readFileSync(src, 'utf8')
    var output = postcss(selector())
      .process(css)
      .css
    fs.writeFileSync('output.css', output)
  })

Grunt

module.exports = function(grunt) {
  grunt.initConfig({
    pkg: grunt.file.readJSON('package.json'),
    postcss: {
      options: {
        processors: [
          require('autoprefixer-core')({ browsers: ['> 0%'] }).postcss, //Other plugin
          require('postcss-custom-selectors')(),
        ]
      },
      dist: {
        src: ['src/*.css'],
        dest: 'build/grunt.css'
      }
    }
  });

  grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-contrib-uglify');
  grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-postcss');

  grunt.registerTask('default', ['postcss']);
}

Gulp

var gulp = require('gulp');
var rename = require('gulp-rename');
var postcss = require('gulp-postcss');
var selector = require('postcss-custom-selectors')
var autoprefixer = require('autoprefixer-core')

gulp.task('default', function () {
    var processors = [
        autoprefixer({ browsers: ['> 0%'] }), //Other plugin
        selector()
    ];
    gulp.src('src/*.css')
        .pipe(postcss(processors))
        .pipe(rename('gulp.css'))
        .pipe(gulp.dest('build'))
});
gulp.watch('src/*.css', ['default']);

Contributing

  • Install the relevant dependent module.
  • Respect coding style(Install EditorConfig).
  • Add test cases in the test directory.
  • Run test.
$ git clone https://github.com/postcss/postcss-custom-selectors.git
$ git checkout -b patch
$ npm install
$ npm test

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