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ed25519.go
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/
ed25519.go
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// Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// Package ed25519 implements the Ed25519 signature algorithm. See
// http://ed25519.cr.yp.to/.
package ed25519
// This code is a port of the public domain, "ref10" implementation of ed25519
// from SUPERCOP.
import (
"crypto/sha512"
"crypto/subtle"
"io"
"github.com/tendermint/ed25519/edwards25519"
)
const (
PublicKeySize = 32
PrivateKeySize = 64
SignatureSize = 64
)
// GenerateKey generates a public/private key pair using randomness from rand.
func GenerateKey(rand io.Reader) (publicKey *[PublicKeySize]byte, privateKey *[PrivateKeySize]byte, err error) {
privateKey = new([64]byte)
_, err = io.ReadFull(rand, privateKey[:32])
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
publicKey = MakePublicKey(privateKey)
return
}
// MakePublicKey makes a publicKey from the first half of privateKey.
func MakePublicKey(privateKey *[PrivateKeySize]byte) (publicKey *[PublicKeySize]byte) {
publicKey = new([32]byte)
h := sha512.New()
h.Write(privateKey[:32])
digest := h.Sum(nil)
digest[0] &= 248
digest[31] &= 127
digest[31] |= 64
var A edwards25519.ExtendedGroupElement
var hBytes [32]byte
copy(hBytes[:], digest)
edwards25519.GeScalarMultBase(&A, &hBytes)
A.ToBytes(publicKey)
copy(privateKey[32:], publicKey[:])
return
}
// Sign signs the message with privateKey and returns a signature.
func Sign(privateKey *[PrivateKeySize]byte, message []byte) *[SignatureSize]byte {
h := sha512.New()
h.Write(privateKey[:32])
var digest1, messageDigest, hramDigest [64]byte
var expandedSecretKey [32]byte
h.Sum(digest1[:0])
copy(expandedSecretKey[:], digest1[:])
expandedSecretKey[0] &= 248
expandedSecretKey[31] &= 63
expandedSecretKey[31] |= 64
h.Reset()
h.Write(digest1[32:])
h.Write(message)
h.Sum(messageDigest[:0])
var messageDigestReduced [32]byte
edwards25519.ScReduce(&messageDigestReduced, &messageDigest)
var R edwards25519.ExtendedGroupElement
edwards25519.GeScalarMultBase(&R, &messageDigestReduced)
var encodedR [32]byte
R.ToBytes(&encodedR)
h.Reset()
h.Write(encodedR[:])
h.Write(privateKey[32:])
h.Write(message)
h.Sum(hramDigest[:0])
var hramDigestReduced [32]byte
edwards25519.ScReduce(&hramDigestReduced, &hramDigest)
var s [32]byte
edwards25519.ScMulAdd(&s, &hramDigestReduced, &expandedSecretKey, &messageDigestReduced)
signature := new([64]byte)
copy(signature[:], encodedR[:])
copy(signature[32:], s[:])
return signature
}
// Verify returns true iff sig is a valid signature of message by publicKey.
func Verify(publicKey *[PublicKeySize]byte, message []byte, sig *[SignatureSize]byte) bool {
if sig[63]&224 != 0 {
return false
}
var A edwards25519.ExtendedGroupElement
if !A.FromBytes(publicKey) {
return false
}
edwards25519.FeNeg(&A.X, &A.X)
edwards25519.FeNeg(&A.T, &A.T)
h := sha512.New()
h.Write(sig[:32])
h.Write(publicKey[:])
h.Write(message)
var digest [64]byte
h.Sum(digest[:0])
var hReduced [32]byte
edwards25519.ScReduce(&hReduced, &digest)
var R edwards25519.ProjectiveGroupElement
var b [32]byte
copy(b[:], sig[32:])
edwards25519.GeDoubleScalarMultVartime(&R, &hReduced, &A, &b)
var checkR [32]byte
R.ToBytes(&checkR)
return subtle.ConstantTimeCompare(sig[:32], checkR[:]) == 1
}