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xxdr.c
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xxdr.c
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/* Copyright 2009, UCAR/Unidata and OPeNDAP, Inc.
See the COPYRIGHT file for more information. */
/*
* Copyright (c) 2009, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: @(#)xdr.h 1.19 87/04/22 SMI
* from: @(#)xdr.h 2.2 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC
* $FreeBSD: src/include/rpc/xdr.h,v 1.23 2003/03/07 13:19:40 nectar Exp $
* $NetBSD: xdr.h,v 1.19 2000/07/17 05:00:45 matt Exp $
*/
/* Define our own implementation of the needed
elements of XDR. Assumes read-only
*/
#undef ENDIAN_VALIDATE
#undef XXDRTRACE
#include "config.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifdef HAVE_STDARG_H
#include <stdarg.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
#include <sys/types.h>
#endif
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#include <wchar.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#endif
#ifdef ENDIAN_VALIDATE
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#endif
#include "xxdr.h"
int xxdr_network_order; /* network order is big endian */
static int xxdr_big_endian; /* what is this machine? */
#ifdef XXDRTRACE
static void
xxdrtrace(XXDR* xdr, char* where, off_t arg)
{
fprintf(stderr,"xxdr: %s: arg=%ld ; pos=%ld len=%ld\n",
where,arg,(long)xdr->pos,(long)xdr->length);
fflush(stderr);
}
#else
#define xxdrtrace(x,y,z)
#endif
/* Read-only operations */
int xxdr_getbytes(XXDR* xdrs, char* memory, off_t count)
{
if(!memory) return 0;
if(!xdrs->getbytes(xdrs,memory,count))
return 0;
return 1;
}
/* get a (unsigned) char from underlying stream*/
int
xxdr_uchar(XXDR* xdr, unsigned char* ip)
{
unsigned int ii;
if(!ip) return 0;
if(!xdr->getbytes(xdr,(char*)&ii,(off_t)sizeof(unsigned int)))
return 0;
/*convert from network order*/
if(!xxdr_network_order) {
swapinline32(&ii);
}
*ip = (unsigned char)ii;
return 1;
}
/* get an unsigned short from underlying stream*/
int
xxdr_ushort(XXDR* xdr, unsigned short* ip)
{
unsigned int ii;
if(!ip) return 0;
if(!xdr->getbytes(xdr,(char*)&ii,(off_t)sizeof(unsigned int)))
return 0;
/*convert from network order*/
if(!xxdr_network_order) {
swapinline32(&ii);
}
*ip = (unsigned short)ii;
return 1;
}
/* get a unsigned int from underlying stream*/
int
xxdr_uint(XXDR* xdr, unsigned int* ip)
{
if(!ip) return 0;
if(!xdr->getbytes(xdr,(char*)ip,(off_t)sizeof(*ip)))
return 0;
/*convert from network order*/
if(!xxdr_network_order) {
swapinline32(ip);
}
return 1;
}
/* get a long long from underlying stream*/
int
xxdr_ulonglong(XXDR* xdr, unsigned long long* llp)
{
/* Pull two units */
if(!llp) return 0;
if(!xdr->getbytes(xdr,(char*)llp,(off_t)sizeof(*llp)))
return 0;
/* Convert to signed/unsigned */
/*convert from network order*/
if(!xxdr_network_order) {
swapinline64(llp);
}
return 1;
}
/* get some bytes from underlying stream;
will move xdrs pointer to next XDRUNIT boundary*/
int
xxdr_opaque(XXDR* xdr, char* mem, off_t count)
{
off_t pos,rounded;
if(!xdr->getbytes(xdr,mem,count))
return 0;
pos = xxdr_getpos(xdr);
rounded = RNDUP(pos);
return xxdr_skip(xdr,(rounded - pos));
}
/* get counted string from underlying stream*/
int
xxdr_string(XXDR* xdrs, char** sp, off_t* lenp)
{
char* s;
unsigned int len;
if(!xxdr_uint(xdrs,&len)) return 0;
s = (char*)malloc((size_t)len+1);
if(s == NULL) return 0;
if(!xxdr_opaque(xdrs,s,(off_t)len)) {
free((void*)s);
return 0;
}
s[len] = '\0'; /* make sure it is null terminated */
if(sp) *sp = s;
if(lenp) *lenp = len;
/* xxdr_opaque will have skippped any trailing bytes */
return 1;
}
/* returns bytes off from beginning*/
off_t
xxdr_getpos(XXDR* xdr)
{
return xdr->getpos(xdr);
}
/* reposition the stream*/
int
xxdr_setpos(XXDR* xdr, off_t pos)
{
return xdr->setpos(xdr,pos);
}
/* returns total available starting at current position */
off_t
xxdr_getavail(XXDR* xdr)
{
return xdr->getavail(xdr);
}
/* free up XXDR structure */
void
xxdr_free(XXDR* xdr)
{
xdr->free(xdr);
}
/***********************************/
/* Skip exactly "len" bytes in the input; any rounding must be done by the caller*/
int
xxdr_skip(XXDR* xdrs, off_t len)
{
off_t pos;
pos = xxdr_getpos(xdrs);
pos = (pos + len);
/* Removed the following; pos is unsigned. jhrg 9/30/13 */
/* if(pos < 0) pos = 0; */
return xxdr_setpos(xdrs,pos);
}
/* skip "n" string/bytestring instances in the input*/
int
xxdr_skip_strings(XXDR* xdrs, off_t n)
{
while(n-- > 0) {
unsigned int slen;
off_t slenz;
if(!xxdr_uint(xdrs,&slen)) return 0;
slenz = (off_t)slen;
slenz = RNDUP(slenz);
if(xxdr_skip(xdrs,slenz)) return 0;
}
return 1;
}
unsigned int
xxdr_roundup(off_t n)
{
unsigned int rounded;
rounded = RNDUP(n);
return rounded;
}
unsigned int
ocbyteswap(unsigned int i)
{
unsigned int swap,b0,b1,b2,b3;
b0 = (i>>24) & 0x000000ff;
b1 = (i>>16) & 0x000000ff;
b2 = (i>>8) & 0x000000ff;
b3 = (i) & 0x000000ff;
swap = (b0 | (b1 << 8) | (b2 << 16) | (b3 << 24));
return swap;
}
/**************************************************/
/* File based xdr */
static void
xxdr_filefree(XXDR* xdrs)
{
if(xdrs != NULL) {
(void)fflush((FILE *)xdrs->data);
free(xdrs);
}
}
static int
xxdr_filegetbytes(XXDR* xdrs, char* addr, off_t len)
{
int ok = 1;
int count;
xxdrtrace(xdrs,"getbytes",len);
if(len < 0) len = 0;
if(!xdrs->valid)
{
if(fseek((FILE *)xdrs->data, (long)(xdrs->pos + xdrs->base), 0) != 0) {
ok=0;
goto done;
}
xdrs->valid = 1;
}
if(xdrs->pos + len > xdrs->length)
return 0;
if(len > 0) {
count = fread(addr, (size_t)len, (size_t)1, (FILE*)xdrs->data);
if(count <= 0) {
ok=0;
goto done;
}
}
xdrs->pos += len;
done:
return ok;
}
static off_t
xxdr_filegetpos(XXDR* xdrs)
{
xxdrtrace(xdrs,"getpos",0);
return xdrs->pos;
}
static off_t
xxdr_filegetavail(XXDR* xdrs)
{
xxdrtrace(xdrs,"getavail",0);
return (xdrs->length - xdrs->pos);
}
static int
xxdr_filesetpos(XXDR* xdrs, off_t pos)
{
int ok = 1;
xxdrtrace(xdrs,"setpos",pos);
if(pos == xdrs->pos) goto done;
if(pos < 0) pos = 0;
if(pos > xdrs->length) {ok=0;goto done;}
xdrs->pos = pos;
xdrs->valid = 0;
done:
return ok;
}
/*
Modified to track the current position to avoid the file io
operation. Not sure if this worth the effort because I
don't actually know the cost to doing an fseek
*/
/*
* Initialize a stdio xdr stream.
* Sets the xdr stream handle xdrs for use on the stream file.
* Operation flag is set to op.
*/
XXDR*
xxdr_filecreate(FILE* file, off_t base)
{
XXDR* xdrs = (XXDR*)calloc(1,sizeof(XXDR));
if(xdrs != NULL) {
xdrs->data = (void*)file;
xdrs->base = base;
xdrs->pos = 0;
xdrs->valid = 0;
if(fseek(file,0L,SEEK_END)) {
free(xdrs);
return NULL;
}
xdrs->length = (off_t)ftell(file);
xdrs->length -= xdrs->base;
xdrs->getbytes = xxdr_filegetbytes;
xdrs->setpos = xxdr_filesetpos;
xdrs->getpos = xxdr_filegetpos;
xdrs->getavail = xxdr_filegetavail;
xdrs->free = xxdr_filefree;
}
xxdrtrace(xdrs,"create",base);
return xdrs;
}
/**************************************************/
/* memory based xdr */
static void
xxdr_memfree(XXDR* xdrs)
{
if(xdrs != NULL) {
free(xdrs);
}
}
static int
xxdr_memgetbytes(XXDR* xdrs, char* addr, off_t len)
{
int ok = 1;
xxdrtrace(xdrs,"getbytes",len);
if(len < 0) len = 0;
if(xdrs->pos+len > xdrs->length) {ok=0; goto done;}
if(len > 0) {
memcpy(addr,(char*)xdrs->data+xdrs->base+xdrs->pos, (size_t)len);
}
xdrs->pos += len;
done:
return ok;
}
static off_t
xxdr_memgetpos(XXDR* xdrs)
{
xxdrtrace(xdrs,"getpos",0);
return xdrs->pos;
}
static off_t
xxdr_memgetavail(XXDR* xdrs)
{
xxdrtrace(xdrs,"getavail",0);
return (xdrs->length - xdrs->pos);
}
static int
xxdr_memsetpos(XXDR* xdrs, off_t pos)
{
int ok = 1;
xxdrtrace(xdrs,"setpos",pos);
if(pos == xdrs->pos) goto done;
if(pos > xdrs->length) {ok=0; goto done;}
xdrs->pos = pos;
done:
return ok;
}
/*
Modified to track the current position to avoid the file io
operation. Not sure if this worth the effort because I
don't actually know the cost to doing an fseek
*/
/*
* Initialize a stdio xdr stream.
* Sets the xdr stream handle xdrs for use on the
* given memory starting at base offset.
*/
XXDR*
xxdr_memcreate(char* mem, off_t memsize, off_t base)
{
XXDR* xdrs = (XXDR*)calloc(1,sizeof(XXDR));
if(xdrs != NULL) {
/* zero base memory */
xdrs->data = (void*)(mem + base);
xdrs->base = 0;
xdrs->length = memsize - base;
xdrs->pos = 0;
xdrs->getbytes = xxdr_memgetbytes;
xdrs->setpos = xxdr_memsetpos;
xdrs->getpos = xxdr_memgetpos;
xdrs->getavail = xxdr_memgetavail;
xdrs->free = xxdr_memfree;
}
xxdrtrace(xdrs,"create",base);
return xdrs;
}
/* Float utility types */
/* get a float from underlying stream*/
int
xxdr_float(XXDR* xdr, float* fp)
{
int status = 0;
float f;
unsigned int* data = (unsigned int*)&f;
/* Pull one unit directly into a float */
status = xxdr_uint(xdr,data);
if(status && fp)
*fp = f;
return status;
}
/* Get a double from underlying stream */
int
xxdr_double(XXDR* xdr, double* dp)
{
int status = 0;
char data[2*XDRUNIT];
/* Pull two units */
status = xxdr_opaque(xdr,data,(off_t)2*XDRUNIT);
if(status && dp) {
xxdrntohdouble(data,dp);
}
return status;
}
/* Double needs special handling */
void
xxdrntohdouble(char* c8, double* dp)
{
unsigned int ii[2];
memcpy(ii,c8,(size_t)2*XDRUNIT);
if(!xxdr_big_endian) {
unsigned int tmp;
/* reverse byte order */
swapinline32(&ii[0]);
swapinline32(&ii[1]);
/* interchange ii[0] and ii[1] */
tmp = ii[0];
ii[0] = ii[1];
ii[1] = tmp;
}
if(dp) *dp = *(double*)ii;
}
void
xxdr_init()
{
/* Compute if we are same as network order v-a-v xdr */
int testint = 0x00000001;
char *byte = (char *)&testint;
xxdr_big_endian = (byte[0] == 0 ? 1 : 0);
xxdr_network_order = xxdr_big_endian;
#ifdef ENDIAN_VALIDATE
/* validate using ntohl */
if(ntohl(testint) == testint) {
if(!xxdr_network_order) {
fprintf(stderr,"xxdr_init: endian mismatch\n");
fflush(stderr);
exit(1);
}
}
#endif
}