forked from torvalds/linux
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 13
/
pcm.c
1790 lines (1580 loc) · 48.5 KB
/
pcm.c
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/bitrev.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/usb/audio.h>
#include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
#include "usbaudio.h"
#include "card.h"
#include "quirks.h"
#include "endpoint.h"
#include "helper.h"
#include "pcm.h"
#include "clock.h"
#include "power.h"
#include "media.h"
#include "implicit.h"
#define SUBSTREAM_FLAG_DATA_EP_STARTED 0
#define SUBSTREAM_FLAG_SYNC_EP_STARTED 1
/* return the estimated delay based on USB frame counters */
static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_usb_pcm_delay(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
{
unsigned int current_frame_number;
unsigned int frame_diff;
int est_delay;
int queued;
if (subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
queued = bytes_to_frames(runtime, subs->inflight_bytes);
if (!queued)
return 0;
} else if (!subs->running) {
return 0;
}
current_frame_number = usb_get_current_frame_number(subs->dev);
/*
* HCD implementations use different widths, use lower 8 bits.
* The delay will be managed up to 256ms, which is more than
* enough
*/
frame_diff = (current_frame_number - subs->last_frame_number) & 0xff;
/* Approximation based on number of samples per USB frame (ms),
some truncation for 44.1 but the estimate is good enough */
est_delay = frame_diff * runtime->rate / 1000;
if (subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
est_delay = queued - est_delay;
if (est_delay < 0)
est_delay = 0;
}
return est_delay;
}
/*
* return the current pcm pointer. just based on the hwptr_done value.
*/
static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_usb_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
struct snd_usb_substream *subs = runtime->private_data;
unsigned int hwptr_done;
if (atomic_read(&subs->stream->chip->shutdown))
return SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN;
spin_lock(&subs->lock);
hwptr_done = subs->hwptr_done;
runtime->delay = snd_usb_pcm_delay(subs, runtime);
spin_unlock(&subs->lock);
return bytes_to_frames(runtime, hwptr_done);
}
/*
* find a matching audio format
*/
static const struct audioformat *
find_format(struct list_head *fmt_list_head, snd_pcm_format_t format,
unsigned int rate, unsigned int channels, bool strict_match,
struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
{
const struct audioformat *fp;
const struct audioformat *found = NULL;
int cur_attr = 0, attr;
list_for_each_entry(fp, fmt_list_head, list) {
if (strict_match) {
if (!(fp->formats & pcm_format_to_bits(format)))
continue;
if (fp->channels != channels)
continue;
}
if (rate < fp->rate_min || rate > fp->rate_max)
continue;
if (!(fp->rates & SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS)) {
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < fp->nr_rates; i++)
if (fp->rate_table[i] == rate)
break;
if (i >= fp->nr_rates)
continue;
}
attr = fp->ep_attr & USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE;
if (!found) {
found = fp;
cur_attr = attr;
continue;
}
/* avoid async out and adaptive in if the other method
* supports the same format.
* this is a workaround for the case like
* M-audio audiophile USB.
*/
if (subs && attr != cur_attr) {
if ((attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC &&
subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ||
(attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE &&
subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE))
continue;
if ((cur_attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC &&
subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ||
(cur_attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE &&
subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)) {
found = fp;
cur_attr = attr;
continue;
}
}
/* find the format with the largest max. packet size */
if (fp->maxpacksize > found->maxpacksize) {
found = fp;
cur_attr = attr;
}
}
return found;
}
static const struct audioformat *
find_substream_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
{
return find_format(&subs->fmt_list, params_format(params),
params_rate(params), params_channels(params),
true, subs);
}
bool snd_usb_pcm_has_fixed_rate(struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
{
const struct audioformat *fp;
struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
int rate = -1;
if (!subs)
return false;
chip = subs->stream->chip;
if (!(chip->quirk_flags & QUIRK_FLAG_FIXED_RATE))
return false;
list_for_each_entry(fp, &subs->fmt_list, list) {
if (fp->rates & SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS)
return false;
if (fp->nr_rates < 1)
continue;
if (fp->nr_rates > 1)
return false;
if (rate < 0) {
rate = fp->rate_table[0];
continue;
}
if (rate != fp->rate_table[0])
return false;
}
return true;
}
static int init_pitch_v1(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ep)
{
struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;
unsigned char data[1];
int err;
data[0] = 1;
err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC_SET_CUR,
USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT|USB_DIR_OUT,
UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_PITCH_CONTROL << 8, ep,
data, sizeof(data));
return err;
}
static int init_pitch_v2(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ep)
{
struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;
unsigned char data[1];
int err;
data[0] = 1;
err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_DIR_OUT,
UAC2_EP_CS_PITCH << 8, 0,
data, sizeof(data));
return err;
}
/*
* initialize the pitch control and sample rate
*/
int snd_usb_init_pitch(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
const struct audioformat *fmt)
{
int err;
/* if endpoint doesn't have pitch control, bail out */
if (!(fmt->attributes & UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_PITCH_CONTROL))
return 0;
usb_audio_dbg(chip, "enable PITCH for EP 0x%x\n", fmt->endpoint);
switch (fmt->protocol) {
case UAC_VERSION_1:
err = init_pitch_v1(chip, fmt->endpoint);
break;
case UAC_VERSION_2:
err = init_pitch_v2(chip, fmt->endpoint);
break;
default:
return 0;
}
if (err < 0) {
usb_audio_err(chip, "failed to enable PITCH for EP 0x%x\n",
fmt->endpoint);
return err;
}
return 0;
}
static bool stop_endpoints(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, bool keep_pending)
{
bool stopped = 0;
if (test_and_clear_bit(SUBSTREAM_FLAG_SYNC_EP_STARTED, &subs->flags)) {
snd_usb_endpoint_stop(subs->sync_endpoint, keep_pending);
stopped = true;
}
if (test_and_clear_bit(SUBSTREAM_FLAG_DATA_EP_STARTED, &subs->flags)) {
snd_usb_endpoint_stop(subs->data_endpoint, keep_pending);
stopped = true;
}
return stopped;
}
static int start_endpoints(struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
{
int err;
if (!subs->data_endpoint)
return -EINVAL;
if (!test_and_set_bit(SUBSTREAM_FLAG_DATA_EP_STARTED, &subs->flags)) {
err = snd_usb_endpoint_start(subs->data_endpoint);
if (err < 0) {
clear_bit(SUBSTREAM_FLAG_DATA_EP_STARTED, &subs->flags);
goto error;
}
}
if (subs->sync_endpoint &&
!test_and_set_bit(SUBSTREAM_FLAG_SYNC_EP_STARTED, &subs->flags)) {
err = snd_usb_endpoint_start(subs->sync_endpoint);
if (err < 0) {
clear_bit(SUBSTREAM_FLAG_SYNC_EP_STARTED, &subs->flags);
goto error;
}
}
return 0;
error:
stop_endpoints(subs, false);
return err;
}
static void sync_pending_stops(struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
{
snd_usb_endpoint_sync_pending_stop(subs->sync_endpoint);
snd_usb_endpoint_sync_pending_stop(subs->data_endpoint);
}
/* PCM sync_stop callback */
static int snd_usb_pcm_sync_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data;
sync_pending_stops(subs);
return 0;
}
/* Set up sync endpoint */
int snd_usb_audioformat_set_sync_ep(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
struct audioformat *fmt)
{
struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;
struct usb_host_interface *alts;
struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
unsigned int ep, attr, sync_attr;
bool is_playback;
int err;
if (fmt->sync_ep)
return 0; /* already set up */
alts = snd_usb_get_host_interface(chip, fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting);
if (!alts)
return 0;
altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
err = snd_usb_parse_implicit_fb_quirk(chip, fmt, alts);
if (err > 0)
return 0; /* matched */
/*
* Generic sync EP handling
*/
if (fmt->ep_idx > 0 || altsd->bNumEndpoints < 2)
return 0;
is_playback = !(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN);
attr = fmt->ep_attr & USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE;
if ((is_playback && (attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_SYNC ||
attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE)) ||
(!is_playback && attr != USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE))
return 0;
sync_attr = get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bmAttributes;
/*
* In case of illegal SYNC_NONE for OUT endpoint, we keep going to see
* if we don't find a sync endpoint, as on M-Audio Transit. In case of
* error fall back to SYNC mode and don't create sync endpoint
*/
/* check sync-pipe endpoint */
/* ... and check descriptor size before accessing bSynchAddress
because there is a version of the SB Audigy 2 NX firmware lacking
the audio fields in the endpoint descriptors */
if ((sync_attr & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC ||
(get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bLength >= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE &&
get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bSynchAddress != 0)) {
dev_err(&dev->dev,
"%d:%d : invalid sync pipe. bmAttributes %02x, bLength %d, bSynchAddress %02x\n",
fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting,
get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bmAttributes,
get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bLength,
get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bSynchAddress);
if (is_playback && attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_NONE)
return 0;
return -EINVAL;
}
ep = get_endpoint(alts, 1)->bEndpointAddress;
if (get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bLength >= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE &&
get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bSynchAddress != 0 &&
((is_playback && ep != (unsigned int)(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bSynchAddress | USB_DIR_IN)) ||
(!is_playback && ep != (unsigned int)(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bSynchAddress & ~USB_DIR_IN)))) {
dev_err(&dev->dev,
"%d:%d : invalid sync pipe. is_playback %d, ep %02x, bSynchAddress %02x\n",
fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting,
is_playback, ep, get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bSynchAddress);
if (is_playback && attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_NONE)
return 0;
return -EINVAL;
}
fmt->sync_ep = ep;
fmt->sync_iface = altsd->bInterfaceNumber;
fmt->sync_altsetting = altsd->bAlternateSetting;
fmt->sync_ep_idx = 1;
if ((sync_attr & USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_MASK) == USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_IMPLICIT_FB)
fmt->implicit_fb = 1;
dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%d:%d: found sync_ep=0x%x, iface=%d, alt=%d, implicit_fb=%d\n",
fmt->iface, fmt->altsetting, fmt->sync_ep, fmt->sync_iface,
fmt->sync_altsetting, fmt->implicit_fb);
return 0;
}
static int snd_usb_pcm_change_state(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, int state)
{
int ret;
if (!subs->str_pd)
return 0;
ret = snd_usb_power_domain_set(subs->stream->chip, subs->str_pd, state);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(&subs->dev->dev,
"Cannot change Power Domain ID: %d to state: %d. Err: %d\n",
subs->str_pd->pd_id, state, ret);
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
int snd_usb_pcm_suspend(struct snd_usb_stream *as)
{
int ret;
ret = snd_usb_pcm_change_state(&as->substream[0], UAC3_PD_STATE_D2);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = snd_usb_pcm_change_state(&as->substream[1], UAC3_PD_STATE_D2);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return 0;
}
int snd_usb_pcm_resume(struct snd_usb_stream *as)
{
int ret;
ret = snd_usb_pcm_change_state(&as->substream[0], UAC3_PD_STATE_D1);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = snd_usb_pcm_change_state(&as->substream[1], UAC3_PD_STATE_D1);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return 0;
}
static void close_endpoints(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
{
if (subs->data_endpoint) {
snd_usb_endpoint_set_sync(chip, subs->data_endpoint, NULL);
snd_usb_endpoint_close(chip, subs->data_endpoint);
subs->data_endpoint = NULL;
}
if (subs->sync_endpoint) {
snd_usb_endpoint_close(chip, subs->sync_endpoint);
subs->sync_endpoint = NULL;
}
}
/*
* hw_params callback
*
* allocate a buffer and set the given audio format.
*
* so far we use a physically linear buffer although packetize transfer
* doesn't need a continuous area.
* if sg buffer is supported on the later version of alsa, we'll follow
* that.
*/
static int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
{
struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data;
struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip;
const struct audioformat *fmt;
const struct audioformat *sync_fmt;
bool fixed_rate, sync_fixed_rate;
int ret;
ret = snd_media_start_pipeline(subs);
if (ret)
return ret;
fixed_rate = snd_usb_pcm_has_fixed_rate(subs);
fmt = find_substream_format(subs, hw_params);
if (!fmt) {
usb_audio_dbg(chip,
"cannot find format: format=%s, rate=%d, channels=%d\n",
snd_pcm_format_name(params_format(hw_params)),
params_rate(hw_params), params_channels(hw_params));
ret = -EINVAL;
goto stop_pipeline;
}
if (fmt->implicit_fb) {
sync_fmt = snd_usb_find_implicit_fb_sync_format(chip, fmt,
hw_params,
!substream->stream,
&sync_fixed_rate);
if (!sync_fmt) {
usb_audio_dbg(chip,
"cannot find sync format: ep=0x%x, iface=%d:%d, format=%s, rate=%d, channels=%d\n",
fmt->sync_ep, fmt->sync_iface,
fmt->sync_altsetting,
snd_pcm_format_name(params_format(hw_params)),
params_rate(hw_params), params_channels(hw_params));
ret = -EINVAL;
goto stop_pipeline;
}
} else {
sync_fmt = fmt;
sync_fixed_rate = fixed_rate;
}
ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
if (ret < 0)
goto stop_pipeline;
ret = snd_usb_pcm_change_state(subs, UAC3_PD_STATE_D0);
if (ret < 0)
goto unlock;
if (subs->data_endpoint) {
if (snd_usb_endpoint_compatible(chip, subs->data_endpoint,
fmt, hw_params))
goto unlock;
if (stop_endpoints(subs, false))
sync_pending_stops(subs);
close_endpoints(chip, subs);
}
subs->data_endpoint = snd_usb_endpoint_open(chip, fmt, hw_params, false, fixed_rate);
if (!subs->data_endpoint) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto unlock;
}
if (fmt->sync_ep) {
subs->sync_endpoint = snd_usb_endpoint_open(chip, sync_fmt,
hw_params,
fmt == sync_fmt,
sync_fixed_rate);
if (!subs->sync_endpoint) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto unlock;
}
snd_usb_endpoint_set_sync(chip, subs->data_endpoint,
subs->sync_endpoint);
}
mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
subs->cur_audiofmt = fmt;
mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
if (!subs->data_endpoint->need_setup)
goto unlock;
if (subs->sync_endpoint) {
ret = snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(chip, subs->sync_endpoint);
if (ret < 0)
goto unlock;
}
ret = snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(chip, subs->data_endpoint);
unlock:
if (ret < 0)
close_endpoints(chip, subs);
snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
stop_pipeline:
if (ret < 0)
snd_media_stop_pipeline(subs);
return ret;
}
/*
* hw_free callback
*
* reset the audio format and release the buffer
*/
static int snd_usb_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct snd_usb_substream *subs = substream->runtime->private_data;
struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip;
snd_media_stop_pipeline(subs);
mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
subs->cur_audiofmt = NULL;
mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
if (!snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip)) {
if (stop_endpoints(subs, false))
sync_pending_stops(subs);
close_endpoints(chip, subs);
snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
}
return 0;
}
/* free-wheeling mode? (e.g. dmix) */
static int in_free_wheeling_mode(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
{
return runtime->stop_threshold > runtime->buffer_size;
}
/* check whether early start is needed for playback stream */
static int lowlatency_playback_available(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime,
struct snd_usb_substream *subs)
{
struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip;
if (subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
return false;
/* disabled via module option? */
if (!chip->lowlatency)
return false;
if (in_free_wheeling_mode(runtime))
return false;
/* implicit feedback mode has own operation mode */
if (snd_usb_endpoint_implicit_feedback_sink(subs->data_endpoint))
return false;
return true;
}
/*
* prepare callback
*
* only a few subtle things...
*/
static int snd_usb_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
struct snd_usb_substream *subs = runtime->private_data;
struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip;
int retry = 0;
int ret;
ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (snd_BUG_ON(!subs->data_endpoint)) {
ret = -EIO;
goto unlock;
}
ret = snd_usb_pcm_change_state(subs, UAC3_PD_STATE_D0);
if (ret < 0)
goto unlock;
again:
if (subs->sync_endpoint) {
ret = snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(chip, subs->sync_endpoint);
if (ret < 0)
goto unlock;
}
ret = snd_usb_endpoint_prepare(chip, subs->data_endpoint);
if (ret < 0)
goto unlock;
else if (ret > 0)
snd_usb_set_format_quirk(subs, subs->cur_audiofmt);
ret = 0;
/* reset the pointer */
subs->buffer_bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->buffer_size);
subs->inflight_bytes = 0;
subs->hwptr_done = 0;
subs->transfer_done = 0;
subs->last_frame_number = 0;
subs->period_elapsed_pending = 0;
runtime->delay = 0;
subs->lowlatency_playback = lowlatency_playback_available(runtime, subs);
if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
!subs->lowlatency_playback) {
ret = start_endpoints(subs);
/* if XRUN happens at starting streams (possibly with implicit
* fb case), restart again, but only try once.
*/
if (ret == -EPIPE && !retry++) {
sync_pending_stops(subs);
goto again;
}
}
unlock:
snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
return ret;
}
/*
* h/w constraints
*/
#ifdef HW_CONST_DEBUG
#define hwc_debug(fmt, args...) pr_debug(fmt, ##args)
#else
#define hwc_debug(fmt, args...) do { } while(0)
#endif
static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_usb_hardware =
{
.info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH |
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE,
.channels_min = 1,
.channels_max = 256,
.buffer_bytes_max = INT_MAX, /* limited by BUFFER_TIME later */
.period_bytes_min = 64,
.period_bytes_max = INT_MAX, /* limited by PERIOD_TIME later */
.periods_min = 2,
.periods_max = 1024,
};
static int hw_check_valid_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
const struct audioformat *fp)
{
struct snd_interval *it = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
struct snd_interval *ct = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
struct snd_mask *fmts = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
struct snd_interval *pt = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME);
struct snd_mask check_fmts;
unsigned int ptime;
/* check the format */
snd_mask_none(&check_fmts);
check_fmts.bits[0] = (u32)fp->formats;
check_fmts.bits[1] = (u32)(fp->formats >> 32);
snd_mask_intersect(&check_fmts, fmts);
if (snd_mask_empty(&check_fmts)) {
hwc_debug(" > check: no supported format 0x%llx\n", fp->formats);
return 0;
}
/* check the channels */
if (fp->channels < ct->min || fp->channels > ct->max) {
hwc_debug(" > check: no valid channels %d (%d/%d)\n", fp->channels, ct->min, ct->max);
return 0;
}
/* check the rate is within the range */
if (fp->rate_min > it->max || (fp->rate_min == it->max && it->openmax)) {
hwc_debug(" > check: rate_min %d > max %d\n", fp->rate_min, it->max);
return 0;
}
if (fp->rate_max < it->min || (fp->rate_max == it->min && it->openmin)) {
hwc_debug(" > check: rate_max %d < min %d\n", fp->rate_max, it->min);
return 0;
}
/* check whether the period time is >= the data packet interval */
if (subs->speed != USB_SPEED_FULL) {
ptime = 125 * (1 << fp->datainterval);
if (ptime > pt->max || (ptime == pt->max && pt->openmax)) {
hwc_debug(" > check: ptime %u > max %u\n", ptime, pt->max);
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
static int apply_hw_params_minmax(struct snd_interval *it, unsigned int rmin,
unsigned int rmax)
{
int changed;
if (rmin > rmax) {
hwc_debug(" --> get empty\n");
it->empty = 1;
return -EINVAL;
}
changed = 0;
if (it->min < rmin) {
it->min = rmin;
it->openmin = 0;
changed = 1;
}
if (it->max > rmax) {
it->max = rmax;
it->openmax = 0;
changed = 1;
}
if (snd_interval_checkempty(it)) {
it->empty = 1;
return -EINVAL;
}
hwc_debug(" --> (%d, %d) (changed = %d)\n", it->min, it->max, changed);
return changed;
}
/* get the specified endpoint object that is being used by other streams
* (i.e. the parameter is locked)
*/
static const struct snd_usb_endpoint *
get_endpoint_in_use(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int endpoint,
const struct snd_usb_endpoint *ref_ep)
{
const struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep;
ep = snd_usb_get_endpoint(chip, endpoint);
if (ep && ep->cur_audiofmt && (ep != ref_ep || ep->opened > 1))
return ep;
return NULL;
}
static int hw_rule_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
{
struct snd_usb_substream *subs = rule->private;
struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip;
const struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep;
const struct audioformat *fp;
struct snd_interval *it = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
unsigned int rmin, rmax, r;
int i;
hwc_debug("hw_rule_rate: (%d,%d)\n", it->min, it->max);
rmin = UINT_MAX;
rmax = 0;
list_for_each_entry(fp, &subs->fmt_list, list) {
if (!hw_check_valid_format(subs, params, fp))
continue;
ep = get_endpoint_in_use(chip, fp->endpoint,
subs->data_endpoint);
if (ep) {
hwc_debug("rate limit %d for ep#%x\n",
ep->cur_rate, fp->endpoint);
rmin = min(rmin, ep->cur_rate);
rmax = max(rmax, ep->cur_rate);
continue;
}
if (fp->implicit_fb) {
ep = get_endpoint_in_use(chip, fp->sync_ep,
subs->sync_endpoint);
if (ep) {
hwc_debug("rate limit %d for sync_ep#%x\n",
ep->cur_rate, fp->sync_ep);
rmin = min(rmin, ep->cur_rate);
rmax = max(rmax, ep->cur_rate);
continue;
}
}
r = snd_usb_endpoint_get_clock_rate(chip, fp->clock);
if (r > 0) {
if (!snd_interval_test(it, r))
continue;
rmin = min(rmin, r);
rmax = max(rmax, r);
continue;
}
if (fp->rate_table && fp->nr_rates) {
for (i = 0; i < fp->nr_rates; i++) {
r = fp->rate_table[i];
if (!snd_interval_test(it, r))
continue;
rmin = min(rmin, r);
rmax = max(rmax, r);
}
} else {
rmin = min(rmin, fp->rate_min);
rmax = max(rmax, fp->rate_max);
}
}
return apply_hw_params_minmax(it, rmin, rmax);
}
static int hw_rule_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
{
struct snd_usb_substream *subs = rule->private;
const struct audioformat *fp;
struct snd_interval *it = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
unsigned int rmin, rmax;
hwc_debug("hw_rule_channels: (%d,%d)\n", it->min, it->max);
rmin = UINT_MAX;
rmax = 0;
list_for_each_entry(fp, &subs->fmt_list, list) {
if (!hw_check_valid_format(subs, params, fp))
continue;
rmin = min(rmin, fp->channels);
rmax = max(rmax, fp->channels);
}
return apply_hw_params_minmax(it, rmin, rmax);
}
static int apply_hw_params_format_bits(struct snd_mask *fmt, u64 fbits)
{
u32 oldbits[2];
int changed;
oldbits[0] = fmt->bits[0];
oldbits[1] = fmt->bits[1];
fmt->bits[0] &= (u32)fbits;
fmt->bits[1] &= (u32)(fbits >> 32);
if (!fmt->bits[0] && !fmt->bits[1]) {
hwc_debug(" --> get empty\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
changed = (oldbits[0] != fmt->bits[0] || oldbits[1] != fmt->bits[1]);
hwc_debug(" --> %x:%x (changed = %d)\n", fmt->bits[0], fmt->bits[1], changed);
return changed;
}
static int hw_rule_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
{
struct snd_usb_substream *subs = rule->private;
struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip;
const struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep;
const struct audioformat *fp;
struct snd_mask *fmt = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
u64 fbits;
hwc_debug("hw_rule_format: %x:%x\n", fmt->bits[0], fmt->bits[1]);
fbits = 0;
list_for_each_entry(fp, &subs->fmt_list, list) {
if (!hw_check_valid_format(subs, params, fp))
continue;
ep = get_endpoint_in_use(chip, fp->endpoint,
subs->data_endpoint);
if (ep) {
hwc_debug("format limit %d for ep#%x\n",
ep->cur_format, fp->endpoint);
fbits |= pcm_format_to_bits(ep->cur_format);
continue;
}
if (fp->implicit_fb) {
ep = get_endpoint_in_use(chip, fp->sync_ep,
subs->sync_endpoint);
if (ep) {
hwc_debug("format limit %d for sync_ep#%x\n",
ep->cur_format, fp->sync_ep);
fbits |= pcm_format_to_bits(ep->cur_format);
continue;
}
}
fbits |= fp->formats;
}
return apply_hw_params_format_bits(fmt, fbits);
}
static int hw_rule_period_time(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
{
struct snd_usb_substream *subs = rule->private;
const struct audioformat *fp;
struct snd_interval *it;
unsigned char min_datainterval;
unsigned int pmin;
it = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME);
hwc_debug("hw_rule_period_time: (%u,%u)\n", it->min, it->max);
min_datainterval = 0xff;
list_for_each_entry(fp, &subs->fmt_list, list) {
if (!hw_check_valid_format(subs, params, fp))
continue;
min_datainterval = min(min_datainterval, fp->datainterval);
}
if (min_datainterval == 0xff) {
hwc_debug(" --> get empty\n");
it->empty = 1;
return -EINVAL;
}
pmin = 125 * (1 << min_datainterval);
return apply_hw_params_minmax(it, pmin, UINT_MAX);
}
/* additional hw constraints for implicit feedback mode */
static int hw_rule_period_size_implicit_fb(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
{
struct snd_usb_substream *subs = rule->private;
struct snd_usb_audio *chip = subs->stream->chip;
const struct audioformat *fp;
const struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep;
struct snd_interval *it;
unsigned int rmin, rmax;
it = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE);
hwc_debug("hw_rule_period_size: (%u,%u)\n", it->min, it->max);
rmin = UINT_MAX;