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win32.c
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win32.c
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#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x500
#include "imager.h"
#define STRICT
#include <windows.h>
/*
=head1 NAME
win32.c - implements some win32 specific code, specifically Win32 font support.
=head1 SYNOPSIS
int bbox[6];
if (i_wf_bbox(facename, size, text, text_len, bbox)) {
// we have the bbox
}
i_wf_text(face, im, tx, ty, cl, size, text, len, align, aa);
i_wf_cp(face, im, tx, ty, channel, size, text, len, align, aa)
=head1 DESCRIPTION
An Imager interface to font output using the Win32 GDI.
=over
=cut
*/
#define fixed(x) ((x).value + ((x).fract) / 65536.0)
static void set_logfont(const char *face, int size, LOGFONT *lf);
static LPVOID render_text(const char *face, int size, const char *text, int length, int aa,
HBITMAP *pbm, SIZE *psz, TEXTMETRIC *tm);
/*
=item i_wf_bbox(face, size, text, length, bbox)
Calculate a bounding box for the text.
=cut
*/
int i_wf_bbox(const char *face, int size, const char *text, int length, int *bbox) {
LOGFONT lf;
HFONT font, oldFont;
HDC dc;
SIZE sz;
TEXTMETRIC tm;
ABC first, last;
GLYPHMETRICS gm;
int i;
MAT2 mat;
int ascent, descent, max_ascent = -size, min_descent = size;
mm_log((1, "i_wf_bbox(face %s, size %d, text %p, length %d, bbox %p)\n", face, size, text, length, bbox));
set_logfont(face, size, &lf);
font = CreateFontIndirect(&lf);
if (!font)
return 0;
dc = GetDC(NULL);
oldFont = (HFONT)SelectObject(dc, font);
{
char facename[100];
if (GetTextFace(dc, sizeof(facename), facename)) {
mm_log((1, " face: %s\n", facename));
}
}
for (i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
unsigned char c = text[i];
unsigned char cp = c > '~' ? '.' : c < ' ' ? '.' : c;
memset(&mat, 0, sizeof(mat));
mat.eM11.value = 1;
mat.eM22.value = 1;
if (GetGlyphOutline(dc, c, GGO_METRICS, &gm, 0, NULL, &mat) != GDI_ERROR) {
mm_log((2, " glyph '%c' (%02x): bbx (%u,%u) org (%d,%d) inc(%d,%d)\n",
cp, c, gm.gmBlackBoxX, gm.gmBlackBoxY, gm.gmptGlyphOrigin.x,
gm.gmptGlyphOrigin.y, gm.gmCellIncX, gm.gmCellIncY));
ascent = gm.gmptGlyphOrigin.y;
descent = ascent - gm.gmBlackBoxY;
if (ascent > max_ascent) max_ascent = ascent;
if (descent < min_descent) min_descent = descent;
}
else {
mm_log((1, " glyph '%c' (%02x): error %d\n", cp, c, GetLastError()));
}
}
if (!GetTextExtentPoint32(dc, text, length, &sz)
|| !GetTextMetrics(dc, &tm)) {
SelectObject(dc, oldFont);
ReleaseDC(NULL, dc);
DeleteObject(font);
return 0;
}
bbox[BBOX_GLOBAL_DESCENT] = tm.tmDescent;
bbox[BBOX_DESCENT] = min_descent == size ? tm.tmDescent : min_descent;
bbox[BBOX_POS_WIDTH] = sz.cx;
bbox[BBOX_ADVANCE_WIDTH] = sz.cx;
bbox[BBOX_GLOBAL_ASCENT] = tm.tmAscent;
bbox[BBOX_ASCENT] = max_ascent == -size ? tm.tmAscent : max_ascent;
if (length
&& GetCharABCWidths(dc, text[0], text[0], &first)
&& GetCharABCWidths(dc, text[length-1], text[length-1], &last)) {
mm_log((1, "first: %d A: %d B: %d C: %d\n", text[0],
first.abcA, first.abcB, first.abcC));
mm_log((1, "last: %d A: %d B: %d C: %d\n", text[length-1],
last.abcA, last.abcB, last.abcC));
bbox[BBOX_NEG_WIDTH] = first.abcA;
bbox[BBOX_RIGHT_BEARING] = last.abcC;
if (last.abcC < 0)
bbox[BBOX_POS_WIDTH] -= last.abcC;
}
else {
bbox[BBOX_NEG_WIDTH] = 0;
bbox[BBOX_RIGHT_BEARING] = 0;
}
SelectObject(dc, oldFont);
ReleaseDC(NULL, dc);
DeleteObject(font);
mm_log((1, " bbox=> negw=%d glob_desc=%d pos_wid=%d glob_asc=%d desc=%d asc=%d adv_width=%d rightb=%d\n", bbox[0], bbox[1], bbox[2], bbox[3], bbox[4], bbox[5], bbox[6], bbox[7]));
return BBOX_RIGHT_BEARING + 1;
}
/*
=item i_wf_text(face, im, tx, ty, cl, size, text, len, align, aa)
Draws the text in the given color.
=cut
*/
int
i_wf_text(const char *face, i_img *im, int tx, int ty, const i_color *cl, int size,
const char *text, int len, int align, int aa) {
unsigned char *bits;
HBITMAP bm;
SIZE sz;
int line_width;
int x, y;
int ch;
TEXTMETRIC tm;
int top;
bits = render_text(face, size, text, len, aa, &bm, &sz, &tm);
if (!bits)
return 0;
line_width = sz.cx * 3;
line_width = (line_width + 3) / 4 * 4;
top = ty;
if (align) {
top -= tm.tmAscent;
}
else {
int bbox[BOUNDING_BOX_COUNT];
i_wf_bbox(face, size, text, len, bbox);
top -= tm.tmAscent - bbox[BBOX_ASCENT];
}
for (y = 0; y < sz.cy; ++y) {
for (x = 0; x < sz.cx; ++x) {
i_color pel;
int scale = bits[3 * x];
i_gpix(im, tx+x, top+sz.cy-y-1, &pel);
for (ch = 0; ch < im->channels; ++ch) {
pel.channel[ch] =
((255-scale) * pel.channel[ch] + scale*cl->channel[ch]) / 255;
}
i_ppix(im, tx+x, top+sz.cy-y-1, &pel);
}
bits += line_width;
}
DeleteObject(bm);
return 1;
}
/*
=item i_wf_cp(face, im, tx, ty, channel, size, text, len, align, aa)
Draws the text in the given channel.
=cut
*/
int
i_wf_cp(const char *face, i_img *im, int tx, int ty, int channel, int size,
const char *text, int len, int align, int aa) {
unsigned char *bits;
HBITMAP bm;
SIZE sz;
int line_width;
int x, y;
TEXTMETRIC tm;
int top;
bits = render_text(face, size, text, len, aa, &bm, &sz, &tm);
if (!bits)
return 0;
line_width = sz.cx * 3;
line_width = (line_width + 3) / 4 * 4;
top = ty;
if (align) {
top -= tm.tmAscent;
}
else {
int bbox[BOUNDING_BOX_COUNT];
i_wf_bbox(face, size, text, len, bbox);
top -= tm.tmAscent - bbox[BBOX_ASCENT];
}
for (y = 0; y < sz.cy; ++y) {
for (x = 0; x < sz.cx; ++x) {
i_color pel;
int scale = bits[3 * x];
i_gpix(im, tx+x, top+sz.cy-y-1, &pel);
pel.channel[channel] = scale;
i_ppix(im, tx+x, top+sz.cy-y-1, &pel);
}
bits += line_width;
}
DeleteObject(bm);
return 1;
}
/*
=item i_wf_addfont(char const *filename, char const *resource_file)
Adds a TTF font file as usable by the application.
The font is always added as private to the application.
=cut
*/
int
i_wf_addfont(char const *filename) {
i_clear_error();
if (AddFontResourceEx(filename, FR_PRIVATE, 0)) {
return 1;
}
else {
i_push_errorf(0, "Could not add resource: %ld", GetLastError());
return 0;
}
}
/*
=back
=head1 INTERNAL FUNCTIONS
=over
=item set_logfont(face, size, lf)
Fills in a LOGFONT structure with reasonable defaults.
=cut
*/
static void set_logfont(const char *face, int size, LOGFONT *lf) {
memset(lf, 0, sizeof(LOGFONT));
lf->lfHeight = -size; /* character height rather than cell height */
lf->lfCharSet = DEFAULT_CHARSET;
lf->lfOutPrecision = OUT_TT_PRECIS;
lf->lfClipPrecision = CLIP_DEFAULT_PRECIS;
lf->lfQuality = PROOF_QUALITY;
strncpy(lf->lfFaceName, face, sizeof(lf->lfFaceName)-1);
/* NUL terminated by the memset at the top */
}
/*
=item render_text(face, size, text, length, aa, pbm, psz, tm)
renders the text to an in-memory RGB bitmap
It would be nice to render to greyscale, but Windows doesn't have
native greyscale bitmaps.
=cut
*/
static LPVOID render_text(const char *face, int size, const char *text, int length, int aa,
HBITMAP *pbm, SIZE *psz, TEXTMETRIC *tm) {
BITMAPINFO bmi;
BITMAPINFOHEADER *bmih = &bmi.bmiHeader;
HDC dc, bmpDc;
LOGFONT lf;
HFONT font, oldFont;
SIZE sz;
HBITMAP bm, oldBm;
LPVOID bits;
dc = GetDC(NULL);
set_logfont(face, size, &lf);
#ifdef ANTIALIASED_QUALITY
/* See KB article Q197076
"INFO: Controlling Anti-aliased Text via the LOGFONT Structure"
*/
lf.lfQuality = aa ? ANTIALIASED_QUALITY : NONANTIALIASED_QUALITY;
#endif
bmpDc = CreateCompatibleDC(dc);
if (bmpDc) {
font = CreateFontIndirect(&lf);
if (font) {
oldFont = SelectObject(bmpDc, font);
GetTextExtentPoint32(bmpDc, text, length, &sz);
GetTextMetrics(bmpDc, tm);
memset(&bmi, 0, sizeof(bmi));
bmih->biSize = sizeof(*bmih);
bmih->biWidth = sz.cx;
bmih->biHeight = sz.cy;
bmih->biPlanes = 1;
bmih->biBitCount = 24;
bmih->biCompression = BI_RGB;
bmih->biSizeImage = 0;
bmih->biXPelsPerMeter = (LONG)(72 / 2.54 * 100);
bmih->biYPelsPerMeter = bmih->biXPelsPerMeter;
bmih->biClrUsed = 0;
bmih->biClrImportant = 0;
bm = CreateDIBSection(dc, &bmi, DIB_RGB_COLORS, &bits, NULL, 0);
if (bm) {
oldBm = SelectObject(bmpDc, bm);
SetTextColor(bmpDc, RGB(255, 255, 255));
SetBkColor(bmpDc, RGB(0, 0, 0));
TextOut(bmpDc, 0, 0, text, length);
SelectObject(bmpDc, oldBm);
}
else {
i_push_errorf(0, "Could not create DIB section for render: %ld",
GetLastError());
SelectObject(bmpDc, oldFont);
DeleteObject(font);
DeleteDC(bmpDc);
ReleaseDC(NULL, dc);
return NULL;
}
SelectObject(bmpDc, oldFont);
DeleteObject(font);
}
else {
i_push_errorf(0, "Could not create logical font: %ld",
GetLastError());
DeleteDC(bmpDc);
ReleaseDC(NULL, dc);
return NULL;
}
DeleteDC(bmpDc);
}
else {
i_push_errorf(0, "Could not create rendering DC: %ld", GetLastError());
ReleaseDC(NULL, dc);
return NULL;
}
ReleaseDC(NULL, dc);
*pbm = bm;
*psz = sz;
return bits;
}
/*
=head1 BUGS
Should really use a structure so we can set more attributes.
Should support UTF8
=head1 AUTHOR
Tony Cook <tony@develop-help.com>
=head1 SEE ALSO
Imager(3)
=cut
*/