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2011-17.md

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course course_year question_number tags title year
Electromagnetism
IB
17
IB
2011
Electromagnetism
Paper 2, Section II, C
2011

(i) Consider an infinitely long solenoid parallel to the $z$-axis whose cross section is a simple closed curve of arbitrary shape. A current $I$, per unit length of the solenoid, flows around the solenoid parallel to the $x-y$ plane. Show using the relevant Maxwell equation that the magnetic field $\mathbf{B}$ inside the solenoid is uniform, and calculate its magnitude.

(ii) A wire loop in the shape of a regular hexagon of side length $a$ carries a current $I$. Use the Biot-Savart law to calculate $\mathbf{B}$ at the centre of the loop.