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course course_year question_number tags title year
Linear Algebra
IB
36
IB
2016
Linear Algebra
Paper 4, Section I, F
2016

For which real numbers $x$ do the vectors

$$(x, 1,1,1), \quad(1, x, 1,1), \quad(1,1, x, 1), \quad(1,1,1, x),$$

not form a basis of $\mathbb{R}^{4}$ ? For each such value of $x$, what is the dimension of the subspace of $\mathbb{R}^{4}$ that they span? For each such value of $x$, provide a basis for the spanned subspace, and extend this basis to a basis of $\mathbb{R}^{4}$.