[BUGFIX] Throw dedicated exception for invalid request URL on CLI

Usage of ServerRequestFactory::fromGlobals() on
CLI is discouraged as the request url, used to
create the request is invalid, except the
$_SERVER variable is adjusted beforehand.

To properly inform the developer, a dedicated
exception is now being thrown, if in CLI context.

Resolves: #102533
Releases: main, 12.4
Change-Id: Ie84fdf9c0555eeeaf5438a2ed29acabbe2755965
Reviewed-on: https://review.typo3.org/c/Packages/TYPO3.CMS/+/82015
Tested-by: Oliver Bartsch <bo@cedev.de>
Tested-by: core-ci <typo3@b13.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Bartsch <bo@cedev.de>

typo3/sysext/core/Classes/Http/InvalidRequestUrlOnCliException.php

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+/*
+ * This file is part of the TYPO3 CMS project.
+ *
+ * It is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ * the terms of the GNU General Public License, either version 2
+ * of the License, or any later version.
+ *
+ * For the full copyright and license information, please read the
+ * LICENSE.txt file that was distributed with this source code.
+ *
+ * The TYPO3 project - inspiring people to share!
+ */
+
+namespace TYPO3\CMS\Core\Http;
+
+/**
+ * Exception is thrown in case an invalid request url is used in CLI context
+ *
+ * @internal
+ */
+class InvalidRequestUrlOnCliException extends \InvalidArgumentException {}

typo3/sysext/core/Classes/Http/ServerRequestFactory.php

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 use Psr\Http\Message\ServerRequestInterface;
 use Psr\Http\Message\UploadedFileInterface;
 use Psr\Http\Message\UriInterface;
+use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Core\Environment;
 use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\GeneralUtility;
 
 /**
@@ -61,7 +62,17 @@ public static function fromGlobals()
         $headers = static::prepareHeaders($serverParameters);
 
         $method = $serverParameters['REQUEST_METHOD'] ?? 'GET';
-        $uri = new Uri(GeneralUtility::getIndpEnv('TYPO3_REQUEST_URL'));
+        try {
+            $uri = new Uri(GeneralUtility::getIndpEnv('TYPO3_REQUEST_URL'));
+        } catch (\InvalidArgumentException $e) {
+            if (Environment::isCli()) {
+                throw new InvalidRequestUrlOnCliException(
+                    'Usage of ' . __METHOD__ . ' on CLI is discouraged. In case you rely on the method, you have to fake a valid request URL using $_SERVER.',
+                    1701105725
+                );
+            }
+            throw $e;
+        }
 
         $request = new ServerRequest(
             $uri,