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Reflectivity is All You Need!: Advancing LiDAR Semantic Segmentation

[Paper]

Summary

This repository explores the benefits of incorporating calibrated intensity (reflectivity) in learning-based LiDAR semantic segmentation frameworks. By leveraging reflectivity alongside raw intensity measurements, our model exhibits improved performance, particularly in off-road scenarios.

Results Illustration rxyzi represents model trained on raw intensity data. rxyzn represents model trained on reflectivity data.

Generating reflectivity data

Generate reflectivity data for Rellis-3D:

python utils/data_generator.py

Modify the dataset and output file path.

Data generators for Semantic-Kitti and Semantic-POSS can be found in /utils.

Modified Rellis-3D dataset used for training and testing. Download.

Dataset Illustration (a) Illustrates spherical projection of LiDAR with raw intensity as pixel values. (b) Calibrated for range and angle of incidence. (c) Calibrated for range, angle of incidence and near-range effect.

SalsaNext

Original Salsanext and modified versions config files can be found in:

cd ./train/tasks/semantic/config/arch

The modified versions of salsanext mentioned in paper is:

salsanext_rxyzi.yml
salsanext_rxyzirn.yml
salsanext_rxyzn.yml
early_ga_detach.yml (*learning reflectivity*)

SalsaNext_model

Evaluate SalsaNext

Download Pretrained models.Google Drive.

Make sure you have installed all the python dependencies.

pip install -r ./requirements.txt

Inorder to evaluate Salsanext:

bash run_salsanext_eval.sh 

Edit the paths for dataset and pretrained models in evaluate.sh

Result table

There are several helpers and utilities in /utils.

Related Research

Off-Road LiDAR Intensity Based Semantic Segmentation

Citation

@misc{viswanath2024reflectivity,
      title={Reflectivity Is All You Need!: Advancing LiDAR Semantic Segmentation}, 
      author={Kasi Viswanath and Peng Jiang and Srikanth Saripalli},
      year={2024},
      eprint={2403.13188},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},
      primaryClass={cs.CV}
}

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