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T1546.007 - Netsh Helper DLL

Adversaries may establish persistence by executing malicious content triggered by Netsh Helper DLLs. Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system. It contains functionality to add helper DLLs for extending functionality of the utility. (Citation: TechNet Netsh) The paths to registered netsh.exe helper DLLs are entered into the Windows Registry at HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Netsh.

Adversaries can use netsh.exe helper DLLs to trigger execution of arbitrary code in a persistent manner. This execution would take place anytime netsh.exe is executed, which could happen automatically, with another persistence technique, or if other software (ex: VPN) is present on the system that executes netsh.exe as part of its normal functionality. (Citation: Github Netsh Helper CS Beacon)(Citation: Demaske Netsh Persistence)

Atomic Tests


Atomic Test #1 - Netsh Helper DLL Registration

Netsh interacts with other operating system components using dynamic-link library (DLL) files

Supported Platforms: Windows

Inputs:

Name Description Type Default Value
helper_file Path to DLL Path C:\Path\file.dll

Attack Commands: Run with command_prompt!

netsh.exe add helper #{helper_file}