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xml_to_struct.go
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xml_to_struct.go
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package xmlutil
import (
"encoding/xml"
"io"
"sort"
)
// A XMLNode contains the values to be encoded or decoded.
type XMLNode struct {
Name xml.Name `json:",omitempty"`
Children map[string][]*XMLNode `json:",omitempty"`
Text string `json:",omitempty"`
Attr []xml.Attr `json:",omitempty"`
}
// NewXMLElement returns a pointer to a new XMLNode initialized to default values.
func NewXMLElement(name xml.Name) *XMLNode {
return &XMLNode{
Name: name,
Children: map[string][]*XMLNode{},
Attr: []xml.Attr{},
}
}
// AddChild adds child to the XMLNode.
func (n *XMLNode) AddChild(child *XMLNode) {
if _, ok := n.Children[child.Name.Local]; !ok {
n.Children[child.Name.Local] = []*XMLNode{}
}
n.Children[child.Name.Local] = append(n.Children[child.Name.Local], child)
}
// XMLToStruct converts a xml.Decoder stream to XMLNode with nested values.
func XMLToStruct(d *xml.Decoder, s *xml.StartElement) (*XMLNode, error) {
out := &XMLNode{}
for {
tok, err := d.Token()
if tok == nil || err == io.EOF {
break
}
if err != nil {
return out, err
}
switch typed := tok.(type) {
case xml.CharData:
out.Text = string(typed.Copy())
case xml.StartElement:
el := typed.Copy()
out.Attr = el.Attr
if out.Children == nil {
out.Children = map[string][]*XMLNode{}
}
name := typed.Name.Local
slice := out.Children[name]
if slice == nil {
slice = []*XMLNode{}
}
node, e := XMLToStruct(d, &el)
if e != nil {
return out, e
}
node.Name = typed.Name
node.Attr = out.Attr
node = adaptNode(node)
slice = append(slice, node)
out.Children[name] = slice
case xml.EndElement:
if s != nil && s.Name.Local == typed.Name.Local { // matching end token
return out, nil
}
}
}
return out, nil
}
func adaptNode(node *XMLNode) *XMLNode {
ns := map[string]string{}
for _, a := range node.Attr {
if a.Name.Space == "xmlns" {
ns[a.Value] = a.Name.Local
break
}
}
for i, a := range node.Attr {
if a.Name.Space == "xmlns" {
continue
}
if v, ok := ns[node.Attr[i].Name.Space]; ok {
node.Attr[i].Name.Space = v
}
}
return node
}
// StructToXML writes an XMLNode to a xml.Encoder as tokens.
func StructToXML(e *xml.Encoder, node *XMLNode, sorted bool) error {
e.EncodeToken(xml.StartElement{Name: node.Name, Attr: node.Attr})
if node.Text != "" {
e.EncodeToken(xml.CharData([]byte(node.Text)))
} else if sorted {
sortedNames := []string{}
for k := range node.Children {
sortedNames = append(sortedNames, k)
}
sort.Strings(sortedNames)
for _, k := range sortedNames {
for _, v := range node.Children[k] {
StructToXML(e, v, sorted)
}
}
} else {
for _, c := range node.Children {
for _, v := range c {
StructToXML(e, v, sorted)
}
}
}
e.EncodeToken(xml.EndElement{Name: node.Name})
return e.Flush()
}